middle ages
What is the sacred text in Islam?
The sacred text of islam is the quaran which they think came from them directly from god
what were some laws of the roman caltholic church The Church's authority was both religious and political. It provided a unifying set of spiritual beliefs and rituals. The Church also created a system of justice to guide people's conduct. All medieval Christians, kings and peasants alike, were subject to canon law, or Church law, in matters such as marriage and religious practices. The Church also established courts to try people accused of violating canon law. One of the harshest punishments offenders faced was excommunication.
excommunication - if you dont follow laws you will be kicked out of the church cannon law - rules regarding marraige and relgouis pratices
This picture shows
feudalism
feudalism is a ----------- system while manoralism is a ---------- system
feudalism - social system manorialism - economic system
the picture shows land divded into
fiefs
this picture shows the
five pillars of islam
based on the diagram what do the peasent have to give the vassals
food and services
look at the holy roman empire what two empires is it located on
germany and italy
what type of new achtieture was built to make the medevial eroupe church
gothic - a style of archieture characterized by pointed arches and flying buttresses
this buiding was built using
gothic archieteture
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/early-islamic-conquests
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/early-islamic-conquests
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/feudal-europe
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/feudal-europe
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/origins-of-islam
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/origins-of-islam
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/region-profile-the-middle-east
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/region-profile-the-middle-east
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/the-middle-ages-after-1100
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/the-middle-ages-after-1100
test your knowledge 5
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how did the fall of rome led to the development of feudalism
in a attempt to fix what happened to rome people created feudalism were people would get their own land that they would be protected on eventually all of this land used for feudalism would replace the land that was orginally the roman empires this land used for feudlaism would eventually become medevial eroupe
based in the map most of the first crusade was mostly ----------- on the muslim terriotry
it was not fought on the muslim terriotory
the orange part of the map shows
jeuralism were what was fought over during the crusades
put the abrahmic relegions in order from first to last
juadism, chritsinanty, islam
The German-Italian empire Otto created was first called the Roman Empire of the German Nation. It later became the Holy Roman Empire. It remained the strongest state in Europe until about 1100. However,Otto's attempt to revive Charlemagne's empire caused trouble for future German leaders. Popes and Italian nobles, too, resented German power over Italy. The Church was not happy that kings, such as Otto, had control over clergy and their offices. It especially resented the practice of lay investiture, a ceremony in which kings and nobles appointed church officials. Whoever controlled lay investiture held the real power in naming bishops, who were very influential clergy that kings sought to control. Church reformers felt that kings should not have that power. In 1075, Pope Gregory VII banned lay investiture. according to the passage why was lay investuire made
kings had all the power over bishops which made them grety and what to control everything so in 1075 lay investure was banned by pope gergory
this picture shows
lay investure a king appointing his non relgouis officals
in feudalism lords would protect you on their
manor
what system best describes theese system feudalism or manoralism
manoralism
where id mecca located reltaivaelty to eroupe and asia
mecca is located inbetween eroupe and asia
this picture shows
medevial euroupe caste system
this picture of chess represents
medieval europe caste system
all the abrhamic relegions started in
middle east
what is the difference between feudalism and monaroalsim
monrolaism is economic and feudalism is not
Secular
non-religious, related to concerns of the world, anyone who has an attitude to a certain religion
the middle east is --------- of africa
north east
what seas are next to the holy roamn empire
north sea,atlantic sea, meterdian sea, abrian sea,baltic sea
who made a alliance with medevial eroupe church
otto 1
how did the holy roman empire come to be
otto 1 Limited ____secular non relegouis powers ________________________________________ and strengthened the power of the clergy in 962 ce the pope claimed him a emperor and he started the holy roman empire
this picture shows a
pope
explain the signifance of this people pope urban 11 - otto 11 - chalamnge -
pope urban 11 - declared war on the muslims starting the crusades otto 11 - created the holy roman empire chalamnge - 1st holy roman emperor. King of the Franks who conquered alot of Western Europe.Champagne most notable achievement is helping to unseprate the separated kingdoms of europe and bring them all together to become a single kingdom
"we must delcare war aganist the muslins for atatcking our land" who said this
pope urban 11 of byzantine empire
what do the knights give the nobles
protection and military service
what areas were fought over base don the map in the first crusade
rome, italy, constinople, venice
manoralism was based upon making
self sufficent manors
What were the Crusades?
series of religious wars fought between the islams or the muslims and christianty or the chirstans over the control of the holy area
seuk turks
seuk turks were christans who converted to islam and attacked the byzantine empire causing the crusades
based on the map the death of muhammad would
start the abbasid empire
according to the map suni islam spreaded to ------------- and shia islam spreaded to ---------
sun islam spreaded to asia and africa and shia islam spreaded through asia
the ------------ is not part of feudalism but it is still in this picture because
the church is not part of feudalsim but it is still in this picture because it was the most unifying force of medevial eroupe
put the events in order 1) the crusades begin 2) juadism is found 3) islam is found 4) chirstianty is found 5) the holy roman empire is made by otto 11
the correct order is 2 , 3,4,5,1
how does the manors house the lords estatse compare to the house of the surfs
the manor house was big and large so that the lords could look over the serfs the serfs houses were small and the also were not allowed to leave the fief or the land
based on the map were did the abbasid claiphate form
the middle east
based on the map were did the first crusade take place
the middle east
this picture shows
the middle east were all the abrhamic relegions were founded
how did the crusades start
the muslims attacked the byzantine empire so pope urban 11 of the byzantine empire declared war
the pawns in chess represent the -------- in medevial eroupe because in the medevial catse system the ------- arent viewed as that important
the pawns represent the surfs in medeival eroupe because just like the surfs in medevial eroupe the pawns and make that many moves and they are viwed as less important
This picture shows
the quaran the scared text of islam
who were the serfs
the sefs were peasents and most of the were tied to the land that they lived on and couldnt leave because the lords would not let them
juadism, chirtstiany, and islam are all called ------------- because
their all called abrhamic relegions becaude they all trace back to the teachings of abraham
Who were vassals on the caste system
they were knights
this picture shows the -------------- which led to --------------
this picture shows the fall of rome which led to medevial eroupe
based on the picture what were the manors used for
to look over at the serfs
this picture shows
were islam orginated
why was the church unhappy with lay investuire
. Only non reglouis could appoint relegouis church officals the church was not happy about this because the non relogouis dont have a understanding their relegion
Charlgemagne
1st holy roman emperor. King of the Franks who conquered alot of Western Europe.Champagne most notable achievement is helping to unseprate the separated kingdoms of europe and bring them all together to become a single kingdom
based on the map how many crusades were their
4
what is a calphitate
A caliphate is an empire that was ruled by a caliph. The caliphates that ruled during the post-classical era were large land empires that stretched from Spain to North Africa, the Middle East, and into Asia and Eastern Europe.
treaty of verdum
Charlemagne's feuding grandsons divided the kingdom into three with the _treaty of verdum_
what is monorlaism
Manorialism was an economic system structured around the feudal manor, or the lord's estate. This estate included the lord's landholding, farming lands, and peasant villages. Most peasants were serfs, or people bound to the land. Serfs were not allowed to leave the manor without permission.
islam started in
Mecca
Islam is a _______ religion
Monotheistic
Who is the most important prophet of islam
Muhammad
Who are the followers of Islam?
Muslims
what was the islams place of worship
Muslims worship in mosques, houses of worships that point towards Mecca. They look different depending on where they are and who built them.
Who banned lay investiture?
Pope Gregory VII
what is in the middle east
Region between Europe and Asia
what are the spritual leaders of islam called
Spiritual leaders in Islam are called imams and shaykhs/sheikhs.
What are the two sects of Islam?
Sumi and shia
What is the name of the moral/ethical code of Islam? What role does it play in Islam?
The 5 pillars of islam - they serve as a internal guide
where is eroupe on the map relative to brazil
eroupe is northeast of brazil
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/early-islamic-caliphates
https://www.ixl.com/social-studies/grade-7/early-islamic-caliphates
this picture shows
baghad were the abbasid caliphate in primally located in
What is a caliph?
After Muhammad's death in 632 CE, the Muslim community was led by a caliph. The caliph was the successor of Muhammad and was the chief Muslim ruler. Though the term caliph is no longer used, it was the word used to describe the ruler of the Islamic Empires during the post-classical period.
what was feudalism
After the fall of rome medevial europe created feudalism because they wanted to try to fix what was going on in western rome in fedualsim people were given land and they were protected by lords .
middle ages
Also known as the medieval period, the time between the collapse of the Roman Empire in the fifth century AD and the beginning of the Renaissance in the fourteenth century.
What were fiefs?
In Feudalism, kings divided up their land into fiefs and gave them to lords
each line on the map represents
a different war in the crusades
franks
a german tribe who invaded the western roman empire and established the most powerful christian kingdom of the early medieval western euroupe
self-sufficient
able to provide there own needs for themselfs
in 632 islam was primally located in
africa and the middle east
islam spreaded from a. africa to asia B. middle east to the rest of the world c.south america to the rets of the world d. only thorugh the middle east
b
between 1095 and 1099 what places were fought in based on this map
byzantine empire, jerualism, holy roman empire,lyon,geonra, rome,bari,bindishi, constinople,anitoch,acre, holy damcus, they had to cross the black sea,regenburg,vieanna
theese two things happened right after the fall of rome A. the fall of the byzantine empire and the rise of the roman empire b. the fall of medevial eroupe and the fall of the holy roman empire c. the rise of medvial eroupe and the rise of the holy roman empire d.the crusades
c
this picture shows the
carloigian empire
ths picture shows
chirtsianty the domaninate relegion of medevial eroupe
Monastaires
churches hsd seperate communties were relegions were praticed theese were called monastaries they provided schools, rooms and food for travelers monks served as bankers and provided medical care
this picture shows
cultural diffusion
the dark purple of the map shows the empire under ----------- the lit purple and the pink show the empire under a -----------
dark purple - under muhaamad lit purple and pink - under a caliphate
based on the diagram how do feudalism work
each person provides another person with something
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https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a5ed763c11ed5000f1a8693/feudalism-and-manorialism
https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5a5ed763c11ed5000f1a8693/feudalism-and-manorialism