MUL CHALLENGE FINAL

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What is NOT true about Robert Schumann (1810-1856)?

He is best known for his symphonic works

How did Mozart change opera?

He mixed serious and comic elements to powerful effects

Which of these is NOT a characteristic of a sonata?

Least published genre of the 18th century

Which of the following is NOT true about Charles Ives?

Medical doctor by day, prolific composer by night

Which of the following is NOT representative of Giacomo Puccini?

Member of the Italian aristocracy

Match the movements of a common 4-movement plan in the classical era to its correct tempo. Ternary form (minuet and trio)

Moderate or Lively

Which is NOT true about the orchestra in the Romantic period?

More contrapuntal movement

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an oratorio?

More expensive than an opera production

What is NOT true about Musorgsky, Pictures at an Exhibition (1874)?

Move towards devices that represent 'primitive' man

Which of these is NOT a characteristic of film music?

Music has been a part of the film expeience since the first moving pictures in 1897

Which of the following is NOT representative of program music?

Music that does not have extramusical references

What was "The Doctrine of Emotions?"

Musical mood could influence the affections of the listener

Match the stylistic qualities with correct movement in music Long, expressive melodies

Romanticism

Match the stylistic qualities with correct movement in music Purposeful chord progressions

Romanticism

Match the stylistic qualities with correct movement in music Strong climaxes/cadences

Romanticism

True/False: The formal structure of Adigo for Strings is A (Neo-Romantic); B (Modernist); A'

True

True/false: Cross-hand playing—moving the left hand over the right hand to play a high melody.

True

True/false: Social realism was an artistic reaction to the ill effects of the Industrial Revolution.

True

True/false: The difficulty of Haydn's Concerto anticipates the continued technical development of the trumpet since prior to 1800, trumpets and horns were natural instruments.

True

True/false: The pieces of Kinderscenen was composed so "grown-ups" would reminiscence of their upbringing (according to Schumann), and were not composed for children.

True

Violetta, having at first thought Alfredo might be "Mr. Right," in time rejects this notion vowing to remain "always free."T/F

True

Word painting is the way composers write music to reflect the literal meaning of the text. T/F

True

What is "counterpoint?"

"Point against point," that follows specific stylistic rules that help establish the harmony of the piece.

Match the development in sound technology with the appropriate time period. Edison patented the phonograph

1877

Match the development in sound technology with the appropriate time period. Emile Berliner patented a disc-playing gramophone

1920s and 1930s

Match the development in sound technology with the appropriate time period. Inexpensive radios democratized music

1950s

Match the development in sound technology with the appropriate time period. Digital technology (CDs, MP3s and M4As)

1980s and 1990s

Match the development in sound technology with the appropriate time period. Digital audio workstation (DAW)

1990s and 2000s

Match the number of players with the appropriate section of a typical orchestra? Timpani (for festive pieces)

2

Match the number of players with the appropriate section of a typical orchestra? Strings

27

How many movements are in Haydn's Trumpet Concerto in Eb?

3

How many themes are in the first tonal section of Eine kleine Nachtmusik?

3

Match the number of players with the appropriate section of a typical orchestra? Horns and Trumpets (for festive pieces)

4

Match the number of players with the appropriate section of a typical orchestra? Woodwinds

8

True/False: Carnaval is a set of 13 short, intimate pieces appropriate for middle-class parlor.

False

What is a Cabeletta?

A fast display piece (aria) creating an emphatic declaration and a dramatic exit

What is NOT true of Antonín Dvorák?

A native of Bohemia, he wrote his ninth symphony in Prague

Which of the following is NOT true about Franz Schubert's Erlking (1815)?

A romantic ballad

Which of the following is NOT true of Wagner's magnum opus, Der Ring des Nibelungen?

A special theatre was built in Hamburg, Germany, for his operas

What is basso continuo?

A specific bass line, where the accompianist that improvise over

What is Rondo form?

ABACA

Which of these is NOT true about John Adams?

Adams is the leading proponent of chance music

Which of these is NOT true about Copland's Appalachian Spring?

Among the pieces that Copeland composed that did not gain popularity until after his death

In the opera Don Giovanni, who is the "Zerlina?"

An engaged peasant girl

Which of the following is NOT representative of Verdi's Dramaturgy and Musical Style?

Arias are written in a narrow range of the singers so that their power is focused

Which of these is NOT true about Charlie "Bird" Parker?

As he kicked his addictions, he bacame one of the most respected members of the jazz community

Which of the following is NOT true about George Gershwin's Porgy and Bess?

As the opera opens, the stage is set for a summer evening in "Catfish Row." Clara, a fisherman's wife, sings "Summertime," a lullaby to her husband

Match the movie to the compositional style. Vertigo (1958)

Atonal music

Which of these attributes is NOT true for the 12-tone compositional approach?

Audiences embraced the innovative new sound

Match the piece in the left column to the type of composition in the right column. Sleeping Beauty (1889)

Ballet

Match the piece in the left column to the type of composition in the right column. Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake

Ballet

Match the piece in the left column to the type of composition in the right column. Tchaikovsky's The Nutcracker

Ballet

Match the movie to the compositional style. The Man with the Golden Arm (1955)

Bebop Jazz

Match the movie to the compositional style. Sweet Smell of Success (1957)

Bebop jazz

Match the movie to the compositional style. The Big Combo (1955)

Bebop jazz

Match the movie to the compositional style. Touch of Evil (1958)

Bebop jazz

What is NOT true about Leonard Bernstein?

Best known for his choral works

Which is NOT true about Ellen Taafe Zwilich (b. 1939)?

Born in Orlando, Florida, daughter of airline pilot

Which of the following is NOT true about Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart?

Born in Vienna

What was NOT true about Johannes Brahms?

Brahms was one of the few composers that did not play an instrument

Which of these is NOT true about John Cage?

Cage's music relies on a predictable sequence of musical events, or sounds

Which of the following is NOT true of Frédéric Chopin?

Called the "King of the Piano"

What type of composition did Bach write weekly in the latter part of his career?

Cantata

What type of piece is "Wachet auf, ruft uns die Stimme?"

Cantata

Which of these are NOT representative of "Haberna" from Carmen?

Carmen hides her sexuality by incorporating multiple layers of clothing for the scene

What type of song would be sung to celebrate military conquest?

Carol

Which of these are NOT representative of Impressionism in Visual Art?

Centered around art created in Brussels

What was a secular French song of the medieval period?

Chanson

Which of these is NOT an attribute in Debussy's Preludes?

Chromaticism: representative of feathers or leaves lightly falling

Which of these aesthetics is NOT true for modernism?

Complete lack of organization

What was NOT a characteristic of the late romantic symphony and concerto?

Concertos were in four movements

Which of these are NOT true about Edgard Varèse?

Concisously avoided electronic music after the age of 19

Which of these is NOT representative of melody in modernism?

Conjunct movement

Which of these is NOT a characteristic of a concerto?

Considered by most as the most intimate of all genres from the classical period

Which of these is NOT true about Le Sacre du printemps?

Continuation of the sonata form with modern elements

Match the elements of jazz with the appropriate jazz style: Reaction to bebop, a high-pitched, hard driving style

Cool Jazz

Match the elements of jazz with the appropriate jazz style: Jazz combo plus orchestral instruments, such as Miles Davis' Birth of the Cool

Cool jazz

Match the elements of jazz with the appropriate jazz style: More lyrical, more mellow, slower, quieter

Cool jazz

What is NOT true about Country music?

Country harmonies are more elaborate than most versions of popular music

Which of these attributes are NOT found in "Sails" from Debussy's Preludes?

Depiction of flying in the sky

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an orchestral dance suite?

Divided into acts.

Match the piece in the left column to the type of composition in the right column. Tchaikovsky's 1812 Overture

Dramatic Overture

Which of the following is NOT representative of Bel Canto style?

Early creators of bel canto include Mozart and Haydn

The new Baroque creators created new works that were considered

Elaborate

Match the movie to the compositional style. "Spaghetti westerns"

Electric guitar riffs, bells, ocarinas, human cries, and wordless choirs

Match the movie to the compositional style. The Good, the Band and the Ugly (1966)

Electric guitar riffs, bells, ocarinas, human cries, and wordless choirs

Match the TV show to the compositional style Lost in Space (1965-1968)

Electronic instrumentation

Match the TV show to the compositional style My Favorite Martian (1963-1966)

Electronic instrumentation

Match the TV show to the compositional style Star Trek (1966-1969)

Electronic instrumentation

Match the TV show to the compositional style The Twilight Zone (1959-1964)

Electronic instrumentation

Match the movie to the compositional style. Day the Earth Stood Still (1955)

Electronic instruments, oscillators, and eerie-sounding theremins

Match the movie to the compositional style. Forbidden Planet (1956)

Electronic instruments, oscillators, and eerie-sounding theremins

Which of these is NOT true about Ragtime?

Enjoyed the highest popularity after World War I

Which of these is NOT true about Arnold Schoenberg?

Expanded the impressionist approach started by Debussy

Which of the following is NOT representative of Minimalism?

Extensive development

A galliard is in duple meter. T/F

False

A pavane in triple meter T/F

False

The Baroque orchestra was much smaller than our modern orchestras. T/F

False

True/false. The Recapitulation in the first movement Symphony No. 40 in G minor avoids the tonic key (minor), and instead modulates to a contrasting major key.

False

True/false: A theme and variations piece must retain the melody in each version as the piece progresses.

False

True/false: Melodies in the classical period consisted of long phrases that were more elaborate than those found in the Baroque period?

False

Match the movements of a common 4-movement plan in the classical era to its correct tempo. Sonata-allegro

Fast

Match the movements of a common 4-movement plan in the classical era to its correct tempo. Sonata-allegro, theme and variations, or rondo

Fast

What is NOT true in Zwilich's Concerto Grosso 1985?

Featured "open scoring": creates a sense of space with a solid bass, a very thin middle, and one or two high, clear tones in the top register

Which of the following attributes were NOT associated with Wagner's operas?

Features tuneful arias and vocal ensembles

Organize the components of the development section of first movement in Mozart's Symphony No. 40 in G minor. First theme modulates through several distant keys

First

Place the sections of the Messiah in the correct order Prophecy and Birth

First

Put the following parts of ternary form in order: Statement

First

Which of the following is NOT true about Richard Wagner?

First big success with the opera Lohengrin (1848)

Which of these were NOT characteristics of the Enlightenment?

Following established political ideology

Which of the following is NOT representative of Impressionism in Music?

Form: Incorporated forms from the Renaissance and the Baroque

Organize the components of the development section of first movement in Mozart's Symphony No. 40 in G minor. Features dominant pedal and woodwind timbre

Fourth

Which of the following were NOT reflective of Neoclassicism?

Free formal characteristics

Which of these do NOT represent exoticism in music?

Free sections where the subject is not heard in its entirety (often uses sequences to modulate)

Match the video game to the appropriate compositional style. Final Fantasy series (1987-2010)

Full orchestral thematic scores

Match the video game to the appropriate compositional style. The Legend of Zelda (1989)

Full orchestral thematic scores

Match the following terms from the left column with the best description on the right. Lied (plural Lieder)

German for "song"

Which of the following is NOT representative of postmodernism?

Globalization is largely ignored

What type of music would be performed in a Mass by monks?

Gregorian Chant

Which of these are NOT a characteristic of opera buffa?

Harmonic elements were serious in nature

Of the following, which is NOT representative of music of the medieval period?

Harmonies were influenced by non-European music for the first time

Which of following is NOT characteristic of the compositional style in the Classical period?

Has a driving rhythm of the Baroque coupled with rapidly moving harmonies

Which of the following is NOT true about Stephen Sondheim?

He gained fame as the composer for Phantom of the Opera

Which of the following is NOT true of Robert Schumann?

He had the longest career of any Romantic era composer

Which of the following is NOT true of Franz Liszt's performance and compositional career?

He was equally adapt at performing on the violin

Which of the following does NOT describe facts about Giuseppe Verdi?

He was not famous while alive, but because famous aftefr his death

Which of these characteristics is NOT true about Mozart's operas?

He was the first to introduce the cantata to the opera stage

Which of these is NOT representative of harmony in modernism?

Importance of triads

Match the stylistic qualities with correct movement in music "Anti-climactic" cadences

Impressionism

Match the stylistic qualities with correct movement in music Color "for its own sake"

Impressionism

Match the stylistic qualities with correct movement in music Obcure beat/meter

Impressionism

Match the stylistic qualities with correct movement in music Short motives

Impressionism

Match the stylistic qualities with correct movement in music Static, undulating harmony

Impressionism

Which of these is NOT true about Caroline Shaw?

In addition to being a freelane vocalist, she also plays the cello

What is NOT true about the "Leitmotif?"

In order to be independent from other tonal elements, occurs just once per movement

Match the video game to the appropriate compositional style. Moonwalker, 1990

Incorporation of popular music

Which of these is NOT true about Aaron Copeland?

Independently devised the same radical compositional techniques that had begun to appear in the works of the European Modernists

Which of these are NOT stylistic elements of Renaissance music?

Instrumental music predominates the style, with some vocal music.

Which of these characteristics are NOT found in the first theme of Mozart's Symphony no. 40?

Irregular rhythms that propel the movement forward

What is NOT true about Dvorák's, Symphony No. 9 in E minor "From the New World?"

Is Dvorak's most nationalist piece, even though he was not in Bohemia

Which of these are not true about the invention of the piano?

It became the preferred instrument by the royality because of its cost

Which of the following is NOT representative of Verdi's La traviata (1853)?

It is based on the play The Vicomte of Bragelonne by Alexandre Dumas (the older)

Match the elements of jazz with the appropriate jazz style: Electric bass and strong drumming with a backbeat

Jazz fusion

Match the elements of jazz with the appropriate jazz style: Miles Davis released two albums that incorporated rock element

Jazz fusion

Match the TV show to the compositional style Peter Gunn (1958-1961)

Jazz-influenced

Who wrote the first recognized Theme and Variations?

Joseph Haydn

What is NOT true about Early Jazz?

Lacks improvisation

Which of the following is NOT true about Joseph Haydn?

Last of the great composers to move to Vienna.

Which of the following is NOT a consideration of the Art Song?

Librettists fell out of favor with the emergence of the art song.

Match the movie to the compositional style. Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961)

Lightened and Latinized jazz

Match the movie to the compositional style. The Pink Panther (1963)

Lightened and Latinized jazz

Match the video game to the appropriate compositional style. Grand Theft Auto, 1990

Looped underscoring

Match the video game to the appropriate compositional style. Super Mario Brothers

Looped underscoring

Match the video game to the appropriate compositional style. Tetris

Looped underscoring

The Reformation had something do with everything listed BUT

Martin Luther founded the Council of Trent

Director Stanley Kubrik—2001: A Space Odyssy (1968) included music from all of these composers EXCEPT

Max Steiner

Which elements these elements describe sacred music in the Renaissance? May contain dissonance, cadences, or word paintings for emphasis

No

Which elements these elements describe sacred music in the Renaissance? Social themes and stories

No

Which elements these elements describe sacred music in the Renaissance? Vernacular langauge

No

Which elements these elements describe secular music in the Renaissance? Sacred topics

No

Which elements these elements describe secular music in the Renaissance? Smooth and predicable melodies

No

Which elements these elements describe secular music in the Renaissance? Use of latin

No

What is not true about Brahms' the third movement, "Rondo," in Violin Concerto in D major?

One of the few rondos that actually had an allegro form

What is NOT true about John Coltrane?

One of the most accomplished trumpter/vocalists of the 1950s

A large-scale genre of music involving an overture, arias, recitatives, and choruses.

Oratorio

An instrumental collection of stylized dance movements, between 2 and 7 in a single piece.

Orchestral dance suite

Which of these genres are NOT considered to be important in the Classical period?

Orchestral dance suite

What is the complete mass set to music?

Ordinary of the Mass

What type of music were found in the churches attended by the populace in the medieval period?

Organum

Which is NOT true about Maurice Ravel?

Originally born in Spain

Bach wrote the Brandenberg Concertos while employed by the

Prince of Cothen

Match the piece in the left column to the type of composition in the right column. Berlioz's Symphonie fantastique

Program Symphony

Which of these were NOT true about social realism in the 19th century?

Promoted increased opportunities for the aristocracy

Which genre did Vivaldi NOT compose for?

Quartets

What is "terraced dynamics?" (page 104).

Quickly sghifting the volume of sounds from one level to another

What is NOT true about Bebop?

Relied on musical notation

Which of these is NOT an attribute in Prelude to The Afternoon of a Faun?

Repetitive, hypnotic music, moving inexorably towards a frenzied climax

Which of these was NOT a part of Der Ring des Nibelungen?

Rienzi

Match the movie to the compositional style. American Graffiti (1973)

Rock and Roll

Match the movie to the compositional style. Blackboard Jungle (1955)

Rock and Roll

Match the movie to the compositional style. Blue Hawaii (1961)

Rock and Roll

Match the movie to the compositional style. Easy Rider (1969)

Rock and Roll

Match the movie to the compositional style. G.I. Blues (1960)

Rock and Roll

Match the movie to the compositional style. Jailhouse Rock (1957)

Rock and Roll

Match the movie to the compositional style. Rock Around the Clock (1956)

Rock and Roll

Match the movie to the compositional style. The Graduate (1967)

Rock and Roll

What term describes a "small bit of material repeated extensively, but constantly varied and expanded timbrally and rhythmically?"

Romantic Minimalism

Which of these would NOT be a characteristic of romantic values and concert halls?

Romantic ideals led to the construction of smaller, more intimate venues

Match the stylistic qualities with correct movement in music Clear rhythms/meters

Romanticism

Match the stylistic qualities with correct movement in music Color reinforces themes

Romanticism

Which of the following instruments did NOT have an ancestor in the medieval period.

Saxophone

Organize the components of the development section of first movement in Mozart's Symphony No. 40 in G minor. First theme used as fugue subject

Second

Place the sections of the Messiah in the correct order Triumph of the Gospel

Second

Put the following parts of ternary form in order: Contrast

Second

What is NOT true about Clara Wieck Schumann (1819-1896)?

She achieved fame in the latter years of her life

Which of these is NOT true about Igor Stravinsky?

Simple, mininalist harmonies

Match the movements of a common 4-movement plan in the classical era to its correct tempo. : Ternary, theme and variations, or rondo

Slow

What is the tempo characteristic of the second movement in Haydn's "Surprise Symphony" (Opus 94)?

Slow

Which is NOT representative of nationalism in music?

Smaller orchestra to represent a more intimate delivery

Match the elements of jazz with the appropriate jazz style: Saxophonist Kenny G

Smooth Jazz

Match the following terms from the left column with the best description on the right. Art Song

Song for solo voice and piano accompaniment, with high artistic aspirations

What is Monody?

Songs for soloists

Which of these were NOT a characteristic of Opera Buffa?

Songs that were clear yet serious in nature

Which of The Four Seasons is considered most famous?

Spring

Which of these compositional devices were NOT featured in Le Sacre du printemps?

Strong sense of metrical regularity

What is NOT true about Samuel Barber?

Struggled financially throughout his entire life/career

What is NOT true about Charles Ives' music?

Studied in Paris with Nadia Boulanger for 3 years, returning to compose music based on western and rural American subjects

What do the blue lines represent?

Subjects

Which of the following was NOT written by Andrew Lloyd Webber?

Sweeny Todd

What is NOT true about The Broadway Musical?

The "Volume" is a libretto containing the lyrics

What composition featured 24 pieces in every key?

The Well-Tempered Clavier

Which of these are NOT facts regarding Georges Bizet's Carmen?

The aristocracy was outraged because of their portrayal.

What is NOT true about New Orleans Jazz?

The banjo adds a lower contrapuntal line

Which of these are NOT a characteristic quality of later Baroque instrumental music?

The basso continuo was shunned as it was likened to music of earlier periods

What is NOT true about Swing music and big bands?

The big bands featured a free sound without concrete organization

Which of these is NOT a characteristic of the Symphony?

The choir only sings in the final movement

Which of the following musical details about the Erlking (1815) is NOT true?

The chords at the end signal how the boy is ultimately saved

What is characteristic of what is NOT called "classical" film music?

The composers active from 1920-1940 were careful to avoid any type of brass or woodwind use to avoid distracting the audiences

Which of these items in the development of electronic music is NOT true?

The magnetic tape recorder was invented in 1921

What is NOT true about John Adams Short Ride in a Fast Machine?

The main "instrument" is a taped recording of a jet engine "launching"

Which of the following is NOT representative of Turandot?

The main character is seductive and evasive

What is ritornello form?

The main theme returns again and again

Which of the following is NOT true about Modernism?

The movement expanded the popularity of music for the concert hall than ever before

Which of these items are NOT true about the music publishing industry?

The music publishing industry began around 1800

Which of the following is NOT representative of La bohème?

The musical Les Miserables is an adaptation of La bohème

Which of these is NOT true about Stephen Sondheim's Sweeney Todd?

The musical is a four-hour long comedy with extensive spoken dialogue

What is figured bass?

The numbers that determine harmony in Baroque music

In Eine kleine Nachtmusik, which of these is not characteristic of the development section

The original key is avoided

Which of the points about the evolution of the piano is NOT true?

The piano increased from 61 to 108 keys

Which of these statements do NOT reflect Early American Psalms and Hymns?

The pilgrims were sure to bring musical instruments to the new world

Which of the following is NOT true about music in Vienna during the Classical period?

The price of pianos was often cost prohibitive for most musicians

Which of the following was NOT an important element in the Renaissance?

The symphony was developed in this period

What is a libretto?

The text of an opera.

What is NOT true about Brahms' Ein Deutsches Requiem?

The text was in French to honor his mother

Which of the following is NOT true about Clara Schumann "Liebst du um Schönheit" (1841)?

The translation is "If you for desire"

Which of these is NOT characteristic of rondo form?

Theme that has slight changes in each version that follows

In most recapitulation sections, which of these is true?

Themes from the exposition return, but now the second tonal area and closing material are in the tonic key.

Which of the following is NOT true of Franz Liszt's public persona?

There was a public outcry that he married Clara Wieck

Organize the components of the development section of first movement in Mozart's Symphony No. 40 in G minor. Opening motive moving through keys

Third

Place the sections of the Messiah in the correct order Victory over Death

Third

Put the following parts of ternary form in order: Recurrance

Third

True/False An Etude is a short, one-movement composition written to improve a specific performance technique.

True

What was NOT characteristic of the orchestral song (or orchestral Lied)?

To maintain intimacy, brass instruments were not used

Match the piece in the left column to the type of composition in the right column. Tchaikovsky's Romeo and Juliet

Tone Poem

What was a minstrel from southern France called?

Troubadour

What was a minstrel from northern France called?

Trouvere

Pachelbel's Canon in D features a basso continuo throughout.T/F

True

True or false: This is the correct makeup of the Exposition in a Sonata-Allego movement: The first tonal area states theme(s) in the home key Transition or bridge modulates and moves the music forward The Second tonal area states theme(s) in the contrasting key The Closing material uses frequent cadences to signal the end of the exposition

True

Which of these is NOT is true about Varese's Poème électronique?

Uses DJ techniques such as sampling and scratching

Which instrument is NOT part of the viol family?

Violoboe

Which of these are NOT a reason that vocal ensembles were used in operas in the classical period?

Vocal ensembles sang sacred music to evoke feelings of church music

What is NOT true about Blues music?

Was among the first items African American traditions to appear in print

Which of these is NOT true about "Amazing Grace?"

Was an essential song used by Northern armies in the Civil War

Which of the following is NOT representative of ballet music?

Was restricted to the 19th century with the rise of popular dance forms from the west

What is NOT true of Gustav Mahler?

Was so nationalistic that he refused to perform in the United States

What is NOT true about Leonard Bernstein's West Side Story?

Was the first musical to embrace the twelve-tone compositional style

Which of the following is NOT true about Claude Debussy?

Works include Bolero and Gymnopédies

Which of these is NOT a characteristic of the string quartet?

Written in response to the Italian sinfonia

Which elements these elements describe sacred music in the Renaissance? Sacred topics

Yes

Which elements these elements describe sacred music in the Renaissance? Smooth and predicable melodies

Yes

Which elements these elements describe sacred music in the Renaissance? Use of latin

Yes

Which elements these elements describe secular music in the Renaissance? May contain dissonance, cadences, or word paintings for emphasis

Yes

Which elements these elements describe secular music in the Renaissance? Social themes and stories

Yes

Which elements these elements describe secular music in the Renaissance? Vernacular langauge

Yes

Match the following terms from the left column with the best description on the right. Song cycle

a collection of several songs united by a common theme or literary idea

The Aria is

a song in the opera.

A Ritornello is

an instrumental pause between each strophe.

In the opera Don Giovanni, who was "Don Giovanni"?

aristocrat, villain

The women in the opera Don Giovanni were portrayed as

complex characters

In the opera Don Giovanni, who is the "Commandant?"

elderly father of Donna Anna

Motet writing saw an increase in

four-part, polyphonic imitation

In a fugue, what is an "episode?"

free sections where the subject is not heard in its entirety (often uses sequences to modulate)

Match the elements of jazz with the appropriate jazz style: Response to commercial success of rock music

jazz fusion

In a fugue, what is an "exposition?"

opening section where each voice presents the subject

In a Sonata Allegro form, what is "exposition?"

presents thematic material

George Frideric Handel was known for writing this type opera

seria

In the opera Don Giovanni, who was "Leporello"?

servant to Don Giovanni

The Recitative is

speech like singing.

In Sonata form, what is "development?"

thematic material is expanded and altered

In a fugue, what is the "subject?"

theme; primary musical idea. It is imitative (as discussed earlier!) with embellished cadences, which is played in multiple voices.

In Sonata form, what is "recapitulation?"

themes return, usually in original order


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