MUSIC 9

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Troubadors

secular music which has not bound by Catholic traditions emerged and is performed by group of musicians called

Jeu de Robin et de Marion

the earliest surviving French play with music.

a capella choral music

thia era is known as golden age of

secular music

this genre of music became more prominent in this era

Messiah

- Handels mos famous creation - it was written in the space for 24 days

The Four Seasons: spring, summer, autumn, winter

- Vivaldis most famous piece - violin concerti

Antonio Vivaldi

- nicknamed qs il Prete Rosso (the Red Priest) - recognized as one of the greatest Baroque composers - virtuoso violonist -known for instrumental concertos especially the violin -40 chorale works

George Friedrich Handel

-Englands favorite composer - he is remembered for his operas and oratorios

Baroque Period

-arts highlighted grandiose and elaborate ornamentation, -major and minor tonality was also created

Adam de la Halle

-famous composer of the Medieval Period -also known as the Adam le Bossu (Adam the Hunchback) -one of the oldest secuar composers whose literary and musical works include chansons and poetic debates

Johann Sebastian Bach

-long term position as a cantor -known for his compositions for organ, orchestra and oratorio -clavichord and harpsichord

William Byrd

Morley iwas believed to have studied music with him and he is an Elizabethan composer of sacred music

Musica Transalpina

a collection of Italian Madrigals fitted with english text

fugue

a contrapuntal piece, developed mainly by imitative counterpoint, usually written in 3 or 4 parts with a main theme

neumatic

a few notes set to one syllable

concerto

a form of orchestral music that employs a solo instrument accompanied by an orchestra

concerto grosso

a form of orchestral music wherein the music is betweeb a small group of solo instruments called concertino and the whole orchestra called tutti

oratorio

a large scale musica compostion for orchestra and voices that incorporates narrative on religious themes

Madrigal

a secular vocal polyphonic music composition which originated from Italy, this is sung during courtly social gatherings

Medieval Period

also know n as the middle ages or "Dark Ages" that started with the fall of Roman empire

renaissance

comes from the word -renaitre!=rebirth/rediscovery -renaissance period os know to be Golden. hunt

Baroque

derived from the Portugese word barroco

secular music

emerged in the latter part of Mediecal Period

Henri de la Halle

father of Adam de la Halle

Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina

greatest master of Roman Catholic church music during the Renaissance period

Cisterian Abbey of Vaucelles

he recieved his education in this place

Masses

his first book to became popular and was greatly appreciated by Pope Julius III

mass

is a form of sacred musical composition that sets texts of the Eucharistic liturgy into music

Pope Marcellus Mass

is held up as the pwrfect example of counter-reformation style

Kyrie

is part of the first two sections of the Pope Marcellus Mass

subject

main theme of a fugue

melismatic

many notes to one syllable

Thomas Morley

master of rhe choristers and is the most famous composer of secular music

chorale

musical composition that resembles a harmonized version of hymnal tunes of the Protestant church during Baroque era

monophonic plainchant

named after Pope Gregory I and made this as tve approved music of Liturgy Word

syllabic

one note set to each syllable

Robert II, Count of Artois, Charles of Anjou, brother of Louis IX

patrons of Adam de la Halle

jeux-partis

poetic debates

Nicholas Yonge

published the Musica Transalpina

concertino

small group of solo instruments

lute

was the mosr peominent instrument in the renaissance era

Barroco

which means "pearl of irregular shape"

tutti

whole orchestra

Le Jeu de Robin et de Marion, le Chanson du roi de Sicile

works of Adam de la Halle


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