NSG 232 PP

The nurse is teaching a client about foods and fluid options to prevent the recurrence of urinary calculi. Which statement(s) by the client indicate further teaching is required? Select all that apply

My favorite seafood lobster is no longer a meal option I will eat dried fruits and nuts for an afternoon snack

The nurse is teaching the parent of a preschool-age child with celiac disease about a gluten-free diet. The nurse determines that teaching has been successful when the parent tells the nurse she will prepare which breakfast for the child?

eggs and orange juice

The nurse is planning care for a client who has been experiencing a manic episode for 6 days and is unable to sit still long enough to eat meals. Which choice will best meet the client's nutritional needs at this time?

A peanut butter sandwich

The nurse is instructing a client on a tyramine-free diet. Which dietary selection by the client requires further discussion?

Aged cheese, Chianti wine, and garlic bread

The nurse is developing a care management plan with a client who has been diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease. What should the nurse instruct the client to do? Select all that apply

Avoid all alcoholic beverages Avoid a diet high in fatty foods Avoid beverages that contain caffeine

A nurse is caring for a pregnant client taking an iron supplement. Which instruction(s) should the nurse include when teaching the client about ferrous sulfate tablets? Select all that apply

Avoid taking the supplement with milk Avoid taking the supplement with antacids Avoid chewing the extended-release form of the drug

A mother and grandmother bring a 2-month-old infant to the clinic for a routine checkup. As the nurse weighs the infant, the grandmothers asks, "Shouldn't the baby start eating solid food? My kids started on cereal when they were 2 weeks old." Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?

Babies can't digest solid food properly until after they are 4 months old

Which meal would be most appropriate for an adolescent with glomerulonephritis with severe hypertension?

Baked chicken, rice, beans, orange juice

A parent brings a 7-month-old infant to the well-baby clinic for a check-up. The parent feeds the infant formula whenever the infant is hungry but is concerned that the infant is overweight. What instructions should the nurse give the parents?

Bring a 3-day record of the infant's intake back for further evaluation.

A client with paranoid schizophrenia is recently admitted to the psychiatric unit. The client is hesitant to eat the food provided and states "I know they poisoned this food before putting it on my plate." What is the priority nursing action?

Bring the client food in unopened containers

TPN is prescribed for a client with Crohn's disease. What indicates to the nurse that the TPN has been effective?

Has met nutritional needs

The nurse is teaching dietary considerations to a client who had a gastric resection. the nurse understands that the instruction has been effective if the client says which statement?

I will lie down for 30 minutes after eating

Which nutritional deficiency may delay wound healing?

Lack of vitamin C

The parents of a client with cystic fibrosis ask the nurse why supplemental pancreatic enzymes are needed. What is the best response by the nurse?

Pancreatic enzymes promote the absorption of nutrients and fat

During the nurse's assessment of a 15-year-old client diagnosed with bulimia nervous a, the nurse evaluates for findings that accompany binge eating. Which are most applicable? Select all that apply.

Self-induced vomiting Dental caries Guilt Normal weight

A nurse is caring for a client with bulimia nervosa. Strict management of the client's dietary intake is necessary. Which intervention is the most important?

Serve the client's menu choices in a supervised area and observed the client 1 hour after each meal.

Which foods should the nurse teach the client not to consume when taking phenelzine? Select all that apply.

Smoked meats Chocolate Yogurt

An older adult has vertigo accompanied with tinnitus as the result of Ménière's disease. The nurse should instruct the client to restrict which dietary element?

Sodium

A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a pregnant client. To help meet iron needs, the nurse should advise the client to eat:

Spinach and beef

A client who is planning a pregnancy asks the nurse about ways to promote a healthy pregnancy. What is the nurse's best response?

Star taking folic acid 400mcg daily until you conceive

A nurse is caring for a client who had a three-vessel coronary bypass graft 4 days earlier. The client's cholesterol profile is as follows: total cholesterol 265 mg/dL, LDL 139 mg/dL, and HDL 32 mg/dL. The client asks the nurse how to lower their cholesterol. The nurse should tell the client that

The nurse will ask the dietitian to talk with the client about modifying their diet.

A nurse suspects that a child, age 4, is being neglected. Which question should the nurse ask the parents to best assess the child's nutritional status?

What did your child eat for breakfast?

After teaching the client about bottle-feeding, which client statement indicates the need for additional teaching?

Whole milk is an acceptable alternative to formula once the baby is 4 months old

Pancreatic enzyme replacements are prescribed for the client with chronic pancreatitis. When should the nurse instruct the client to take them to obtain the most therapeutic effect?

With each meal and snack