Org Behavior - Chp 2 Assgn
attitude
Beliefs you have that concern something specific, such as a specific person, are known as personal
psychological discomfort.
Cognitive dissonance is a representation of:
stressors
Environmental characteristics that cause stress are called
engagement
Feeling a sense of urgency to complete your work is one indicator of employee
committment
Hiring people whose personal values align with the organization's is a good way to increase employee __ .
cognitive component
I believe reflects -
org commitment
If an employee values achievement and an employer rewards people for accomplishing goals, the employee is more likely to experience:
Conformity , tradition , security
In Schwartz's theory, which of the following values are dimensions of conservation?
attitudes
Job satisfaction and employee engagement are two ___ workplace measured by management.
employee engagement
Kahn described "the harnessing of organization members' selves to their work roles" as:
commitment
Organizational ___ exists to the degree that an employee's personal values match the values present in a firms culture.
Attitudes
Reflect feelings about people, places, and objects and can be positive or negative.
Values
Schwartz believed that _____ impact behavior across any context.
Change , Conformity
Schwartz's second bipolar dimension ranges from self-directed independence or openness to ____ to ___ . (Enter one word in each blank.)
perceived behavioral control
Talking to team members working on a class project about solutions to obstacles can increase ______ and create positive intentions about doing the work.
organizational commitment
The extent to which an individual identifies with an organization and commits to its goals is called
Match employees values
To ensure the highest levels of employee motivation, employers should strive to create work environments that:
attitude
To get other students on a team to contribute equally, one might tell them about the benefits of getting a good grade on the project in an attempt to create a positive ____ toward doing the work.
true
Values and attitudes are usually in agreement.
Employee Motivation , Positive Employee Attitude
When a work environment generally matches an employee's values, the which of the following are at their greatest?
Cognitive
beliefs or ideas that one has about a given object or situation
affective
feelings or emotions that one has about a given object or situation
Behavioral
how one intends or expects to act toward someone or something
intentions
key link b/w behavior and attitudes
subjective norm.
perceived social pressure for or against the behavior.
Job satisfaction Perceived organizational support Organizational commitment Employee engagement
workplace attitudes that managers pay attention to
commitment
"a force that binds an individual to a course of action of relevance to one or more targets."
commitment
A force that binds indv to a course of action of relevance to one or more target
a psychological contract
A person's perception about the terms and conditions of a reciprocal exchange between him or herself and another is called:
On a holiday
According to Schwartz's theory, an employee who values tradition will not want to work:
Have social value
According to Schwartz's theory, if an employee values benevolence and universalism, it makes sense to assign projects or tasks that:
Enthusiasm Focus Urgency Intensity
Select all the feelings related to employee engagement.
Make sure that management does not breach its psychological contracts. Hire people whose personal values align with the organization. Treat employees fairly and foster trust between managers and employees.
Select ways managers can increase employee commitment:
They represent global beliefs. They influence behavior across all situations.
Which of the following are true of personal values?
They range from positive to negative.
Which of the following is true about attitudes?
attitude & behaviors
Ajzen and Fishbein consider intentions as the key link between ______ and planned _____.
person
According to the Organizing Framework for Understanding and Applying OB, human and social capital is considered a factor that aids in employee engagement at work. (Enter one word in the blank.)
psychological contract
An employee's beliefs about what he or she is entitled to receive in return for what he or she provides to the organization are represented by his or her
The employee will be more agreeable to working harder. The employee will be more open to taking on greater burdens.
When an employee enjoys the work being done and has a positive attitude, which of the following will be true?
When a person holds two or more conflicting ideas, beliefs, values, or emotions
When does cognitive dissonance occur?
Employee Engagement
When people express themselves physically, cognitively, and emotionally during a role performance. they are demonstrating
perceived behavioral control attitude toward the behavior subjective norms
Which of the following are among the general motives in Ajzen's theory of planned behavior that predict or influence intention and behavior?
continuation of employment with the firm
Individuals committed to an organization tend to display a