OSHA: Ergonomics Overview

Which of the following is an ergonomic risk factor?

-incorrect posture -Excessive Force -Overall physical condition -Excessive Repetition

Draw a line from the term on the left to the definition on the right

1. Ergonomics- The science of fitting work conditions and job demands to the capabilities of workers 2. Physical Factors - These may place stress on the body's joints, muscles, tendons and ligaments 3. Environmental Factors - These include noise, lightning, and temperature 4. Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) - These occur when there is a mismatch between the requirements of the job to the capacity of the worker

Examples of MSDs include:

-Carpal Tunnel syndrome -Rotator cuff syndrome -Trigger finger -Tendonitis

Environmental factors of a job, such as noise, lighting and temperature, can affect your:

-Hearing -Vision -Health -Comfort

Tisha is the Human Resources director in a small manufacturing company. After doing some research, Tisha determines that the company should implement an ergonomics program. To ensure that company management is willing to invest in such a program, she needs to inform them of the benefits of an ergonomics program for employees. Which of the following benefits should Tisha share with management?

-Improved health and well-being -Fewer lost workdays -Reduced work-related disorders

Which of the following are benefits of a successful ergonomics program?

-Improved productivity -Fewer medical costs -Fewer injuries and illnesses

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are also known as:

-Repetitive motion injuries -Cumulative trauma disorders -Repetitive strain injuries

As a part of a team effort, what is your role in creating a successful ergonomics program in the workplace?

-Select the proper tools for the tasks you perform -Recognize the symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders -Report discomfort and injuries immediately -Pay attention to how you preform a task

What are some examples of MSDs?

MSDs: -Carpal Tunnel System -Rotator Cuff Syndrome -Trigger Finger -Epicondylitis -Tendonitis Not MSDs: -Leukemia -Electrical Burns -Cuts -Bronchitis

Most MSD occur in the body's upper extremities, which include:

-The hands -the wrists -The arms -The shoulders

What is the name for the type of injury that occurs when physical factors in the work environment place stress on the body's joints, muscles, tendons and ligaments?

A musculoskeletal disorder

Ergonomics is the study of:

The relationship between people and their work environment