Prep U:15-3

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While performing an examination of the head and neck, a nurse notices left-sided facial drooping. The nurse recognizes this as what condition?

Bell's palsy

Primary headaches are more worrisome than secondary headaches

False

A client's lab results reveal thyroid stimulating hormone level of 7.0 mU/L; Free T4 0.5 ng/dl; Total T3 60 ng/dl; and Total T4 3mdmg/dl. Based on these lab results what symptoms should the nurse expect the client to reveal?

Fatigue, cold intolerance, and constipation

A client presents to the health care clinic with reports of a stiff neck for the past 3 days. What objective information can the nurse obtain during the health history using inspection?

Head position

When identifying the midline structures of the neck from the mandible to the sternal notch, the nurse notes the structures in what order?

Hyoid bone, thyroid cartilage, cricoid cartilage, isthmus of the thyroid

During a neck assessment, where would the nurse focus palpation of the thyroid isthmus?

Just below the cricoid cartilage

Upon inspection of a client with reports of a fever, the nurse notices that the client's earlobes are asymmetrical in appearance. The nurse recognizes that the most common cause for the asymmetry of the earlobes is what condition?

Parotid enlargement

An anatomy and physiology instructor is discussing the lymphatic system of the head and neck. Why would the instructor emphasize the importance of the drainage pattern of the lymph?

Enlargement of a node may be a sign of pathology that is distant from that node

A nurse performs palpation of a client's lymph nodes. Which finding should be reported to the health care provider?

Fixed to underlying tissue

A nurse needs to assess a client who is experiencing chronic headache to determine how it is affecting her activities of daily living. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

Headache Impact Test

What risk factors should the nurse include in a discussion on the occurrence of neck cancer? (Select all that apply)

Male gender Tobacco use Age older than 50 years

A nurse is performing a head and neck assessment on a client. Which area should the nurse inspect for facial symmetry?

Nasolabial folds

A college student presents with a sore throat, fever, and fatigue for several days. Exudates are on her enlarged tonsils. A careful lymphatic examination reveals some scattered small mobile lymph nodes just behind her sternocleidomastoid muscles bilaterally. What group of nodes is this?

Posterior cervical

A 16-year-old white female is brought to the clinic by her mother with a chief complaint of a severe headache lasting more than 24 hours. The mother states, "Just before the headache started my daughter was craving food. I couldn't feed her enough." What is this called?

Prodrome

During the physical examination of a 65-year-old client, the nurse finds that the pulsation of the temporal artery is weak. What is an appropriate action by the nurse for this client?

Recognize the weakened pulsation as an age-related change

The nurse is planning to assess an adult client's thyroid gland. The nurse should plan to..

approach the client posteriorly

As the nurse palpates the lymph nodes of the neck, hard and fixed nodes are noted in the supra-clavicular region. This finding is consistent with which condition?

malignancy

The nurse suspects that a client has Cushing's syndrome. What assessment finding did the nurse use to make this clinical determination?

red cheeks

While assessing an older adult client's neck, the nurse observes that the client's trachea is pulled to the left side. The nurse should..

refer the client to a physician for further evaluation.

An older client visits the clinic accompanied by his daughter. The daughter tells the nurse that her father has been experiencing severe headaches that usually begin in the morning and become worse when he coughs. The client tells the nurse that he feels dizzy when he has the headaches. The nurse refers the client for further evaluation because these symptoms are characteristic of a..

tumor-related headache


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