Quiz 3
_________ issues revolve around who should have access to information and whether they should pay a fee for this access.
Accessibility
_________ refers to determining who is responsible for actions that were taken.
Accountability
_________ issues involve the authenticity, fidelity, and correctness of information that is collected and processed.
Accuracy
_________ is the final step in the general framework for ethics.
Act and reflect on the outcome of your decision
The "right to be forgotten" court order occurred in ________.
Europe
_________ is the third step in the general framework for ethics.
Evaluate alternative actions
_________ is the second step in the general framework for ethics.
Get the facts
_________ is NOT an example of a data aggregator.
Which of the following is an accuracy issue?
How can we ensure that errors in databases, data transmissions, and data processing are accidental and not intentional?
Which of the following is an accuracy issue?
How can we ensure that the information will be processed properly and presented accurately to users?
Which of the following is an accessibility issue?
How much should companies charge for permitting access to information in their databases?
Which of the following is a property issue?
How should we handle illegally copying copyrighted software?
Which of the following is FALSE of the Dark Web?
It is indexed by search engines.
Which fundamental tenet of ethics brought Volkswagen's "Diesel Dupe" into the light?
Liability
_________ is a legal concept that gives individuals the right to recover the damages done to them by other individuals, organizations, or systems.
Liability
_________ is the fourth step in the general framework for ethics.
Make a decision and test it
_________ issues involve collecting, storing, and disseminating information about individuals.
Privacy
_________ issues involve the ownership and value of information.
Property
_________ is the first step in the general framework for ethics.
Recognize an ethical issue
_________ means that you accept the consequences of your decisions and actions.
Responsibility
The _________ is a _________ way to track cell phones.
StingRay; legal
Which of the following is a property issue?
Under what circumstances can one use proprietary databases?
Which of the following is a privacy issue?
What information about individuals should be kept in databases, and how secure is the information there?
Which of the following is a privacy issue?
What information about oneself should an individual be required to reveal to others?
Which of the following is an accessibility issue?
What information does a person or an organization have a right to obtain, under what conditions, and with what safeguards?
Companies like Google and Facebook make their money by selling your information to advertisers. This is an example of an ethical issue that falls into the category of ________.
accessibility
Suppose you only study two hours for your next test. You fail the test and tell the teacher that he or she obviously did a really terrible job teaching the material. This means you aren't accepting _________ for your actions.
accountability
You can check your credit report annually for free through TransUnion, Equifax, and Experian. This allows you to catch signs of identity theft early and note any problems in your credit reports. This is an example of an ethical issue that falls into the category of ________.
accuracy
The _________ approach highlights the interlocking relationships that underlie all societies.
common good
Companies purchase digital dossiers to ________.
create customer intimacy
Suppose that you believe that killing someone is wrong even if it is self-defense. This is an example of the _________ approach.
deontology
The _________ approach states that the morality of an action is based on whether the action itself is right or wrong under a series of rules, rather than based on the consequences of that action.
deontology
The European Union's highest court ruled that ________.
embarrassing material should be removed from search results when requested
Photo tagging is a type of _________ technology.
facial recognition
The _________ approach posits that ethical actions treat all human beings equally, or, if unequally, then fairly, based on some defensible standard.
fairness
The debate over CEO salaries being so much higher than other employees is an issue addressed by the _________ approach.
fairness
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires publicly held companies to implement _________ controls; it was passed to address the _________ crisis.
financial; Enron
StingRay is primarily used by ________.
law enforcement agencies
Suppose you slip in the hallway and break your arm. You sue the school for not properly marking the wet spot that caused you to slip. This is an example of ________.
liability
Ashley Madison is an online dating and social network service targeting ________.
married people
The _________ model of informed consent prohibits an organization from collecting any personal information unless the customer specifically authorizes it.
opt-in
The _________ model of informed consent permits the company to collect personal information until the customer specifically requests that the data not be collected.
opt-out
Suppose you only study two hours for your next test. If you understand that means you may not do well on that test and you are willing to accept the lower grade, it means you are taking _________ for your actions.
responsibility
The _________ approach maintains that an ethical action is the one that best protects and respects the moral rights of the affected parties.
rights
The pursuit of the "American dream" and our ability to choose our religious orientation is a reflection of the _________ approach.
rights
Volkswagen used _________ to cheat during emissions testing.
software
Minimizing the organization's carbon footprint and otherwise striving for "green IT" is an example of a _________ approach.
utilitarian
The _________ approach states that an ethical action is the one that provides the most good or does the least harm.
utilitarian