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Cytokinesis Anaphase Telophase Prophase

Telophase

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have all of the following EXCEPT: Cytoplasm Ribosomes DNA Cell Wall

Cell Wall

What is the name of the structure labeled X? Centriole Centrosome Chromatid Chromosome

Centriole

The plant organelle that captures light to make energy is the: Cell Wall Mitochondria Chloroplast Ribosome

Chloroplast

Passive Transport Active Transport

Passive Transport

Anaphase Cytokinesis Telophase Metaphase

Anaphase

Which molecule in the cell membrane receives messages from the body? Cholesterol Protein Carbohydrates Sugars

Carbohydrates

Which molecule provides stability to the cell membrane? Cholesterol Protein Carbohydrates Sugars

Cholesterol

Molecules diffusing with the concentration gradient through a protein channel is... Facilitated Diffusion Simple Diffusion Active Transport Osmosis

Facilitated Diffusion

The cell below is in a _________ solution. Hypotonic Hypertonic Isotonic

Hypertonic

The cell below is in a _____________ solution. Hypertonic Hypotonic Isotonic

Hypotonic

Which is true about active transport? It requires energy it does not require energy It moves substances down the concentration gradient it moves material from high to low concentration

It requires energy

The organelle where cellular respiration occurs is the: Chloroplast Mitochondria Ribosome Lysosome

Mitochondria

Which part of the cell controls the cell and holds genetic information? Nucleus Vacuole Cytoplasm Cell Membrane

Nucleus

Movement of particles from high to low concentration. Passive Transport Active Transport

Passive Transport

The function of the rough ER is to: Produce and folding lipids Produce and folding proteins Produce and folding carbohydrates Produce and folding Nucleic acids

Produce and folding proteins

Chromosomes condense from long stands into rod like structures. Prophase Interphase

Prophase

Something is ___________ ____________when some molecules can cross the membrane while others cannot. Selectively (or Semi) Permeable Totally Transparent Liquid Licorice Heavily Patrolled

Selectively (or Semi) Permeable

The function of the Golgi apparatus is to Sort, package and modify macromolecules produced by the cell. Produce proteins Produce lipids Produce RNA

Sort, package and modify macromolecules produced by the cell.

Which part of the phospholipid is hydrophobic? The head The tails Only one tail The heart

The tails

Red blood cells do NOT have a nucleus - true or false? True False

True

This cell organelle helps organisms maintain homeostasis by controlling what substances may enter or leave cells. vacuole nucleus cell membrane cell wall

cell membrane

When the concentration of particles inside of a cell is the same as the concentration of particles outside of the cell. active transport concentration diffusion equilibrium

equilibrium

Some celery sticks were placed in salt water. What type of solution are they in? What will happen to the celery sticks? hypotonic, the cells will swell hypertonic, the cells will shrink

hypertonic, the cells will shrink

What three substances make up the cell membrane? lipids, starches, nucleic acids lipids, fats, sugars lipids, sugars, proteins lipids, proteins, carbohydrates

lipids, proteins, carbohydrates

When a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution water moves from the inside of the cell to the solution moves from the solution to the inside of the cell moves equally in and out of the cell none of these

moves from the inside of the cell to the solution

A cell in an isotonic solution will swell shrink stay the same size impossible to tell

stay the same size

Osmosis is the movement of _____ across a membrane. food energy oxygen water

water

Solutes move against the concentration gradient, therefore energy is needed. Passive Transport Active Transport

Active Transport

Which is Metaphase? A E C F

C

The cell wall provides Genetic Material Energy Structure Proteins

Structure

If the lysosome were a part of the city it would be the: Mayor - controls the cell Waste management - digests cell waste and cleans up Farms- synthesizes proteins Water tower - stores water

Waste management - digests cell waste and cleans up

Eukaryotic cells are: only unicellular only multicellular unicellular or multicellular colonial

unicellular or multicellular


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