Religion: Chapter 9 Study Guide

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Practiced the religion of Paganism

Barbarians

True or False: Christians survived: Monasteries were still around

True

True or False: Christians survived: Pagan tribes were impressed by the kindness and virtue

True

True or False: Pope had power over both spiritual and worldly affairs (church and state)

True

True or False: Reformed and strengthened the position of the Church's bishops and enabled the pope to have greater power and status

True

Founded a monastery at Monte Cassion, Italy.

Benedict of Nursia

Extremely strict rule: Manual labor

Bernard of Clairvaux

Extremely strict rule: Prayer

Bernard of Clairvaux

Founded the Cistercian order

Bernard of Clairvaux

Crowned Holy Roman Emperor

Charlemange

Group of believers who believe in the same thing

Church

Attacked and invaded the Roman Empire:

Goths, Visigoths, Huns, Vandals, Vikings, Franks

What was the problem with Monastic Life?

People were following for the wrong reasons

P -

Poverty, evangelical councils

In 1054 AD what did Split/division mean

Schism

Sister of Benedict of Nurisa

Scholastica

True or False: These were launched a program to reform: Defense of Christian doctrine

True

True or False: These were launched a program to reform: Education —- Monastaries — Schools

True

True or False: These were launched a program to reform: Reorganization of church governing body

True

True or False: These were launched a program to reform: Strict observance of Church rules and practices

True

Leadership weakened because of immoral behavior

Roman Empire

Showing signs of weakening

Roman Empire

Monastic Life originated

France, Italy, Turkey, Egypt

Western part:

Collapse

By what year was most Barbarians became Christian

1000

What date was the church in East and West separated

1054 AD

How many Eastern Catholic Church are their

21

How many churches were there in the Roman Empire total?

21, Eastern Catholic Church - 1, Eastern Orthodox Church - 1 - Roman Catholic Church

After the schism how many Catholic Churches were there in the Roman Empire?

21, Eastern Catholic Church - 1, Roman Catholic Church

Who brought a group of hermits to live together?

Anthony of Egypt

Who created Monastic Life?

Anthony of Egypt

What are the 5 key people?

Anthony of Egypt, Basil the Great, Benedict of Nursia, Scholastica, Bernard of Clairvaux

What did the Romans call them _________________ because of their perceived lack of ______________ and ________________.

Barbarians, education, culture

Eastern part:

Barely survive

Developed a "rule of life" for the monks.

Basil the Great

Was a holy monk.

Basil the Great

Created a 'rule' - Ora et labora

Benedict of Nurisa

Extremely strict rule: Simple living

Bernard of Clairvaux

Cyril and Methodists brought Jesus Christ to the invading tribes

Brothers

Major figure in history of the church

Charlemange

C -

Chastity, evangelical councils

Converted to Christianity

Clovis

King of the Franks

Clovis

Laid the foundation for a new Christian empire

Clovis

Those who followed Christ shared the same 6 things what were they?

Creed - Nicene Creed, Canon of Scripture - Books of the Bible, Same respect for teaching of the council, Sacraments, Moral Code, Pope

One Eastern Church chose not to accept the Pope's leadership what Eastern Church was that?

Easter Orthodox Church

Live a life dedicated to God through the _______________ councils

Evangelical

True or False: Christians survived: Barbarians were forced to convert

False, barbarians converted on their own

Collapse brought about a decline in what 4 areas?

Healthcare, Food, Housing, Security

Pope >> Emperor

Hierarchy

Place where monks or nuns live

Monastery

O -

Obedience, evangelical councils

What we know today as the Roman Catholic Church

The West

The Eastern Catholic Church had 4 of their own... what?

Traditions, Bishops, Language, Liturgical customs

Reminder - Not talking about the buildings - talking about systems of beliefs

^^

Schools and centers of learned were ____________ or ______________.

destroyed, abandoned


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