Religion: Chapter 9 Study Guide
Practiced the religion of Paganism
Barbarians
True or False: Christians survived: Monasteries were still around
True
True or False: Christians survived: Pagan tribes were impressed by the kindness and virtue
True
True or False: Pope had power over both spiritual and worldly affairs (church and state)
True
True or False: Reformed and strengthened the position of the Church's bishops and enabled the pope to have greater power and status
True
Founded a monastery at Monte Cassion, Italy.
Benedict of Nursia
Extremely strict rule: Manual labor
Bernard of Clairvaux
Extremely strict rule: Prayer
Bernard of Clairvaux
Founded the Cistercian order
Bernard of Clairvaux
Crowned Holy Roman Emperor
Charlemange
Group of believers who believe in the same thing
Church
Attacked and invaded the Roman Empire:
Goths, Visigoths, Huns, Vandals, Vikings, Franks
What was the problem with Monastic Life?
People were following for the wrong reasons
P -
Poverty, evangelical councils
In 1054 AD what did Split/division mean
Schism
Sister of Benedict of Nurisa
Scholastica
True or False: These were launched a program to reform: Defense of Christian doctrine
True
True or False: These were launched a program to reform: Education —- Monastaries — Schools
True
True or False: These were launched a program to reform: Reorganization of church governing body
True
True or False: These were launched a program to reform: Strict observance of Church rules and practices
True
Leadership weakened because of immoral behavior
Roman Empire
Showing signs of weakening
Roman Empire
Monastic Life originated
France, Italy, Turkey, Egypt
Western part:
Collapse
By what year was most Barbarians became Christian
1000
What date was the church in East and West separated
1054 AD
How many Eastern Catholic Church are their
21
How many churches were there in the Roman Empire total?
21, Eastern Catholic Church - 1, Eastern Orthodox Church - 1 - Roman Catholic Church
After the schism how many Catholic Churches were there in the Roman Empire?
21, Eastern Catholic Church - 1, Roman Catholic Church
Who brought a group of hermits to live together?
Anthony of Egypt
Who created Monastic Life?
Anthony of Egypt
What are the 5 key people?
Anthony of Egypt, Basil the Great, Benedict of Nursia, Scholastica, Bernard of Clairvaux
What did the Romans call them _________________ because of their perceived lack of ______________ and ________________.
Barbarians, education, culture
Eastern part:
Barely survive
Developed a "rule of life" for the monks.
Basil the Great
Was a holy monk.
Basil the Great
Created a 'rule' - Ora et labora
Benedict of Nurisa
Extremely strict rule: Simple living
Bernard of Clairvaux
Cyril and Methodists brought Jesus Christ to the invading tribes
Brothers
Major figure in history of the church
Charlemange
C -
Chastity, evangelical councils
Converted to Christianity
Clovis
King of the Franks
Clovis
Laid the foundation for a new Christian empire
Clovis
Those who followed Christ shared the same 6 things what were they?
Creed - Nicene Creed, Canon of Scripture - Books of the Bible, Same respect for teaching of the council, Sacraments, Moral Code, Pope
One Eastern Church chose not to accept the Pope's leadership what Eastern Church was that?
Easter Orthodox Church
Live a life dedicated to God through the _______________ councils
Evangelical
True or False: Christians survived: Barbarians were forced to convert
False, barbarians converted on their own
Collapse brought about a decline in what 4 areas?
Healthcare, Food, Housing, Security
Pope >> Emperor
Hierarchy
Place where monks or nuns live
Monastery
O -
Obedience, evangelical councils
What we know today as the Roman Catholic Church
The West
The Eastern Catholic Church had 4 of their own... what?
Traditions, Bishops, Language, Liturgical customs
Reminder - Not talking about the buildings - talking about systems of beliefs
^^
Schools and centers of learned were ____________ or ______________.
destroyed, abandoned
