Religion Quiz Un4 Q1

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Define Chastity

virtue that frees us from the selfish attitude of using others, thus making us capable of love

What did St. John Paul II explain about true love?

"For love is not merely a feeling; it is an act of will that consists of preferring, in a constant manner, the good of others to the good of oneself."

Define Eros

Greek for desire or passion

What is Love as Attraction?

Recognizing the good of another person; seeing the inner and outer beauty of another person

What is Love as Goodwill?

Willing (or desiring) the good of another person

Define Virtue

firm habit of doing what is good

Love is NOT ______

one-sided

What is Spousal Love?

Giving yourself completely to the other person

Define Personalistic Norm

Human persons deserve love, and we should never treat anyone with less than love

Love is about ______ and ________ - a ________ relationship

giving, receiving, mutual

If a young man really loves a girl, he will do what?

guard her body and her soul, which is also placed in danger when God's plan for sexual love is rejected

Agape and Eros contrast, but are not what?

in opposition

Chastity is about learning how to _______, not merely learning to control _______

love another rightly; desires

Eros isn't the problem, _______ is

lust

Chastity includes purity of ____, ______, and _______, and it helps us to order our sexual desires according to our own _______ and that of ________

mind, heart, body; dignity, others

What is the goal of purity?

not extinguish our desires, but enflame them with God's love

Define Abstinence

not having sex

What do more than ten thousand reveal about becoming sexually active earlier in life?

the more likely she is to experience out-of-wedlock pregnancy, single motherhood, STDs, multiple sexual partners, and breakups

John Paul II said if we grow in purity of heart, we can experience the "fullness of 'eros', which implies what?

the upward impulse of the human spirit toward what is true, good, and beautiful, so that was is 'erotic' also becomes true, good, and beautiful"

God doesn't love us "when" or "if" or "until", but ____

totally, without cost or condition

What is the opposite of love?

using of persons

Define temperance

virtue of controlling and moderating our desire for pleasure, enabling us to enjoy pleasure in good things the way God intends

What are the four aspects of love?

Love as Attraction, Desire, Goodwill, and Spousal Love

Define total self-donation

Love is an active decision to give oneself to another and to do so totally

What is the basis of St. John Paul II teachings of love?

Personalistic norm

A young woman will not give a guy _________ for the sake of feeling _______

sexual pleasure; loved

What is Love as Desire?

Wanting a good for yourself through desiring union with the beloved

What is another way of saying what St. John Paul II said about true love? Summarize

You can't judge the value of love by the intensity of the emotion. It is not enough to feel attractions or simply to want love; We must strive to know what is best for the other and then make an actual commitment of our wills to bring about this "good"

Chastity enables us to ___________ of our sexual desires while ordering them according to the _______

acknowledge the power, demands of love

Define Agape

an ancient Greek word, describes God's faithful love

Define Ultilitarianism

philosophy of using people for one's own gain


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