RON/BIO PREPU PRACTICE ?'S
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Illness (DSM-V) has 3 purposes:
provide common language, defining characteristics to differentiate mental health problems, and assists in identifying the underlying causes.
The joint commission provides:
safety standards; set expectations for organizational performance
Eriksons stage: Intimacy vs Isolation (describe)
young adulthood, (18-39) start to blend identities w/ loved ones; may feel isolated
Synonym for veracity
Truthful, honest
Poorly located pain, transmitted by the sympathetic nervous system is known as
Visceral pain
The need for university-based nursing education programs was brought to light during which important historical time?
World War 2
A living will is:
a legal document stating what procedures the patient would want, which ones they wouldn't want, and under what conditions she would want the provider to do organ and tissue donation, dialysis, blood transfusions, and do-not-resuscitate orders
A written statement of a persons wishes allows person to name someone else to make medical decisions on their behalf:
advanced directive
Duty to do good for patients (what's beneficial for the pt) is called:
beneficence
What are the stages of grief? (DABDA)
denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance
Fidelity is described as:
duty to be faithful; doing what is right
Malpractice is ____
improper performance of professional duties
The term associated with "do no harm"
nonmalificence
The nurse is conducting a community assessment that focuses on Healthy People 2030 health promotion guidelines. What would be important for the nurse to include when performing the community assessment to meet the Healthy People 2030 goals? Select all that apply.
number of health clinics violent crime rate sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) rate
Policy of choosing and implementing an action that the pt may not want but is in the best interest of the patient is called:
paternalism
The kind of assault when there is physical, nonconsensual touch
Battery
Eriksons stage: Autonomy vs shame&doubt (describe)
(1-3y/o) potty training, dressing self; may feel shameful with overprotective parents that don't allow them to do things themself
Eriksons stage: identity vs Role confusion (describe)
(11-18y/o) Learning to explore themselves and wanting to fit in; insecurities start
Eriksons stage: industry vs inferiority (describe)
(6-12y/o) wanting to be productive; may feel inferior if not allowed to explore the productivity
When delegating tasks, the nurse REMAINS RESPONSIBLE. What are some tasks the nurse may delegate?
-Obtaining vital signs -Changing linens -feeding patients -checking blood glucose
_____ created a theory on fulfilling innate needs of the human (essential needs are more important than other needs)
Abraham Maslow
A nurse is caring for a client newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus and developing a holistic plan of care. For this plan of care to be successful, it must what?
Address the disease but also incorporate the mind, body, and spirit.
The nursing process, in order: (ADPIE, aka "All Dogs Pee In Elevators")
Assessment: assessing the patients vital signs, head to toe assmt etc. Diagnosis: NOT a medical diagnosis. I.e. "Obstruction of airway" Planning: Setting goals with the pt Implementation: Putting goals into action, I.e. beginning counseling Evaluation: Are these goals working?
Visual perception, lack of communication and memory loss are all symptoms of:
Dementia
Competency that ensures nursing programs are teaching the necessary material required by BON. They state nurses primary role is to be a Patient Advocate
Differentiated Essential Competencies (DEC)
What needs are below self-actualization in Maslows Hierarchy?
Esteem; self-esteem, confidence
What pain indictor is used for nonverbal patients?
FLACC- Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability
Who is considered to be the first nursing theorist who conceptualized nursing in terms of manipulating the environment?
Florence Nightingale
What is Florence Nightingale known for?
Founder of modern nursing; began nursing education
When pt's with the same severity are treated the same, this is considered:
Justice
The Texas BON is in charge of:
Licensure- registration, renewal, suspension, termination. They also enforce the Nurse Practice Act
In the middle of Maslows Hierarchy is ______:
Love/belonging; family, relationships
Antidepressants: "-ine"; selegiline, isocarboxazid, tranyclpromine, phenelzine
MAOI's
Ana Standards of Care:
Maintain Pt confidentiality; Pt advocate; Provide care in nonjudgemental manner
What is the term for failing to act as an ordinary prudent person where failure results in harm to another?
Negligence
This "act" regulates scope, education, licensure requirements, license renewal; each state has their own: (also implemented by BON)
Nurse Practice Act
Which is most similar to a nursing model?
Nursing theory
The primary role of a nurse is:
Patient advocate
What is a good indicator of how a client will deal with stressors?
Previous expriences
the 5 rights:
Right task, Right circumstance, right person, right direction, right level of supervision "Taylor Can Pick Devils Lettuce"
Antidepressants: "-ine" fluoxetine, sertraline, paroxetine, escitalopram, fluvoxamine, citalopram
SSRI's
A nurse is implementing interventions that focus on protecting a client from physical and emotional harm. Which category of needs is the nurse addressing?
Safety and security
What needs are at the top of Maslows hierarchy?
Self-actualization; creativity, problem solving
Goals are for:
THE PATIENT
Nursing schools must be accredited by the: (3)
Texas BON, ACEN (Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing), and CDC.
Active listening, sharing empathy, sharing observations (you look tired today), sharing humor, etc are all examples of:
Therapeutic communication