Science test chapter 3
Shape and size of sediments
A detrital rock is name according to _____
Slate
A kind of foliated metamorphic rock
Marble
A kind of non-foliated metamorphic rock
A mixture of minerals, organic matter and volcanic glass
A rock is always ______
Exposure to air
All of the following conditions in earth can cause metamorphic rocks to form EXCEPT ______
All of the above
And igneous rock can form from ____ magma
Rich in iron and magnesium
Basaltic igneous rocks are ____
Matter
Changes that take place in rocks in rock never create or destroy _______
Basaltic
Dense, heavy dark colored igneous rock formed from __ magma
Made from broken fragments from rocks
Detrital rocks are ______
Condensations
Figure 3-1 shows that process involved in the rock cycle include all of the following EXCEPT_____
Weathering and erosion
Figure 3-1 shows that sedimentary rocks are changed to sediments by______
Granite
Fine-grained extrusive rocks include all the following EXCEPT ______
Layers
Foliated rocks are distinguished by _____
Metamorphic
Gneiss is an ____ rock
Igneous
Granite is an _____ rock
High in iron content
Granitic igneous rocks are all of the following EXCEPT _______
Both Lava and magma
Igneous rocks form from _____ when it cools
Below
Igneous rocks that form ___ the surface are intrusive
Foliated or non-foliated
It classification of metamorphic would include whether they are _______
Coal
It's kind of organic sedimentary rock
Limestone
Kind of chemical sedimentary rock
Granitic
Large grained and light colored rocks that form deep inside earth are composed of ____ magma
Basaltic
Lava flowing from the volcanoes in Hawaii is _____ magma
Extrusive igneous
Lava that cools quickly forms _____rock
Granitic
Light colored rock with lower density form from ____ magma
Sedimentary
Limestone is an ____ rock
It's less dense than surrounding solid rock
Magma from deep inside Earth rises toward the surface because ______
Foliated
Metamorphic rock that shows layers of dark minerals alternating with layers of light minerals as _____
Melting
Metamorphic rocks can undergo all of the following EXCEPT _____
Growth in the size of mineral grains
Metamorphic rocks with a non-foliated Texture show metamorphic change that involve _____
Igneous
Obsidian is an ____rock
Rock
Quartz is a mineral granite is a _______
sedimentary
Rock salt is an ____ rock
Andesitic
Rocks that formed from ____ magma have mineral composition between those of granitic and basaltic magma
Sedimentary
Sand stone is an ___ rock
Detrital
Sandstone is an ______sedimentary rock
Held together with Natural cements
Sediment in sedimentary rocks are often ______
Form when loose material become pressed or cemented together
Sedimentary rocks are
Crystals solidifying from magma
Sedimentary rocks form because of all of the following EXCEPT _____
Detrital
Sedimentary rocks form from other rocks are ______
Organic
Sedimentary rocks formed from the remains of once living things are _______
granitic
Silica Rich, thick magma is ______magma
Metamorphic
Slate is an ____ rock
Rock cycle
The ____ shows how one rock changes into another
Large
The crystals that form in slowly cooled magma produce ____ mineral grains
Magma
The molten material deep inside earth from which igneous rocks form is called ______
Erosion
The movement of weathered materials
Radioactive elements
The pressure and heat that produce magma are caused in part by ______
Cementation
The process in which minerals hold sediments together ,like glue making a detrital sedimentary rock
Compaction
The process in which pressure from upper layers of sediment pushes down on the lower layers causing of the sediments to together and form a solid rock
Weathering
The process in which rock is exposed to air , watered or Ice break into pieces
All of the above
The rock cycle indicates that what type of Rock can _____
Metamorphic
When lava cools at earths surface ______ igneous rocks are formed
Intrusive
When magma cools deep inside earth, _____ igneous rocks are formed
Granite
_____ Would be considered a rock