SPANISH 2 FINAL EXAM
E (in Waters)
Emocion
Ver Preterite conjugation
Vi, viste, vio, vimos, visteis, vieron
Ar Imperfect Conjugation
aba, abas, aba, abamos, abais, aban
a menudo
often
How do you form a negative command?
1. Drop "o" from yo form 2. AR: Add es, ER/IR: add as 3. Put "no" at the beggining
Imperfect Key Words
A menudo, a veces, cada semana, de vez encuando, siempre, mientras, todo el tiempo
How do you make a verb into an adverb
Add -mente to the feminine form of the word
Where to
Adonde
A (in Waters)
Age
where do the pronouns go in relation to V1 and V2?
Before V1 or after V2
Preterite Key Words
De repente, Hace dos dias, Ayer, anteayer, el otro dia, el ano pasado, entonces, anoche
saber meaning in the preterite
Found out/learned
de Donde
From Where
Tener meaning in the preterite
Got, Received
Como
How
Cuanto/a
How much
What is the preterite form of hay (there is/there are)
Hubo
I (in SMIPDOC)
Intercambio
What is the indirect object?
It answers the question to whom or to what
Preterite form of poder
Pude
R (in Waters)
Repeticion
S (in Waters)
Setting
When forming a Double Object Pronoun, which one comes first?
The Indirect Object
What is the direct object?
The object that receives the action of the verb
T (in Waters)
Time
W (in Waters)
Weather and Wuzzing
Que
What, which
When do you use cisimo instead of isimo
When it ends in CarGarZar or "n" or "or"
When do you use se instead of le or les?
When there is a lo, la, los, las after it
When do you use Cual?
When you want specific information or if there are two or more options
Donde
Where
Cual, Cuales
Which
Quien
Who
Quienes
Whose
Por Que
Why
When do you use por?
With Smipdoc
When do you use Que?
With a definition, after a noun, and when your explaining something
When do you use de with a comparison of inequlity
With a numerical expression
How do u add isimo to a word to make it an absolute superalive
You drop the final vowel and just add it
muchas veces
a lot, many times
Querer meaning in the preterite
affirmative: Tried Negative: Refused
Poder meaning in the preterite
affirmative: managed to Negative: Wasn't able to
casi
almost
por lo menos
at least
How do you form an affirmative command?
change to present indicative el/ella form
Preterite form of conducir
conduje
Irregular affirmative tu command: Decir
di
Dar Preterite conjugation
di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron
Preterite form of decir
dije
What are the verb endings of the irregular preterites?
e, iste, o, imos, isteis, ieron
What is the basic form of a superlative
el/la/los/las + noun + mas/menos + adjective + de
bastante
enough rather
Ser Imperfect
era, eras, era, eramos, erais, eran
Preterite form of estar
estuve
con frecuencia
frequently
de vez en cuando
from time to time
ademas (de)
furthermore, besides
apenas
hardly, scarcely
Irregular affirmative tu command: Hacer
haz
Preterite form of hacer
hice
Er/Ir Imperfect Conjugation
ia, ias, ia, iamos, iais, ian (all with accents on the i)
Ir Imperfect
iba, ibas, iba, ibamos, ibais, iban
menos
less
asi
like this, so
poco
little
What is the comparison of inequality
mas/menos + adjective/adverb/noun + que
What are the Indirect Objects
me, te, le(se), nos, os, les(se)
What are the Direct Objects?
me, te, lo, la, nos, os, los, las
Conocer meaning in the preterite
met
What are the pronouns after prepositions?
mi, ti (familiar) Usted (formal), el/ella, Nosotros/as, Vosotros/as (familiar) Ustedes (formal), ellos/ellas
m (in SMIPDOC)
motivo/modo
Irregular negative tu command: Dar
no des
Irregular negative tu command: Estar
no estes
Irregular negative tu command: ser
no seas
Irregular negative tu command: saber
no sepas
Irregular negative tu command: Ir
no vayas
a tiempo
on time
Irregular affirmative tu command: Poner
pon
Preterite form of poner
puse
rapido
quickly
Preterite form of querer
quise
Irregular affirmative tu command: Salir
sal
Irregular affirmative tu command: Ser
se
What is the formula for constructions with "Se"
se + [Indirect Object Pronoun] + [Verb] + [Subject]
despacio
slowly
a veces
sometimes
pronto
soon
s (in SMIPDOC)
substitution
Preterite form of saber
supe
Expression of equality with adjectives
tan + adjective + como
Expression of equality with nouns
tanto/a(s) + noun + como
Irregular affirmative tu command: Tener
ten
Where do IR preterite verbs stem change
the bottom two tences and only first letter
Preterite form of traducir
traduje
Preterite form of traer
traje
Preterite form of tener
tuve
Irregular affirmative tu command: Ir
ve
Ver Imperfect
veia, veias, veia, veiamos, veiais, veian
Irregular affirmative tu command: Venir
ven
Preterite form of venir
vine
