STS PAREN
John Stuart Mill
he declared the Greatest Happiness Principle by saying that an action is right as far as it maximizes the attainment of happiness for the greatest number of people
NS
The moon exists only if it observed, when no one is observing, it is not there. (s/ns)
Metaphysical Worldviews
-form the foundation for some criteria used in conceptual evaluation
True
All of us have considerable knowledge on science
Cultural-Personal Factors and Thought-Styles
All activities of science are influenced by
Psychological Motives, Practical Concerns, Metaphysical Workers, Ideological Principles, Opinion of Authorities
Cultural-Personal Factors
Adolf Hitler
In Meir Kampf, he warned us that the actions of those who "rebel against the iron logic of nature" are inevitably on a course to bring about "their own downfall"
Greatest Happiness Principle
John Stuart Mill
Characteristics of Scientific Culture
Originality, Independence of Thought, Dissent
True
Science and Culture are mutually interactive (t or f)
True
Science can't tell us how to live a Good Life.
True
Science had a strong influence on cultural values all over the world (t or f)
Biology, Chemistry, Geology, Physics
Science includes
S
The sun rises east in the morning (s/ns)
Health Care, Lifestyle, Social Structures
Ways by which science affects culture
True
We apply scientific knowledge in our daily life even without realizing it
S
a ball thrown upward may go down
NS
a ball thrown upward will always go down
Bonanza Bajzelj
and her colleagues used projections of population and economic growth to estimate how much agricultural land would be needed to sustain the world foods needs by the middle of the century.
Ideological Principles
about "the way things should be" in society
Opinion of Authorities
are acknowledged due to expertise, personality and power
History
gives lot of facts and reasons
John Stuart Mill
happiness as the goal of a good life
Culture affects Science
if society wants to obtain certain types of science-based medical or technological applications, this will influence the types of scientific research that society supports with its resources
Science and Culture
includes - Scientific Theories - Cultural-Personal Factors and Thought-Styles
Chemistry
includes cooking, baking, photocopying, etc
Geology
includes landslide, erosion, weathering
Psychological Motives and Practical Concerns
includes such as intellectual curiosity, and desires for self-esteem, respect from others, financial security and power
Physics
includes walking, running, climbing stairs, etc.
Science
is a collection of systematic knowledge regarding our surrounding and how best we can make use of them for ourselves as well as all for all living beings
Science affects Culture
it shapes cultural worlviews, concepts, and thinking patterns
S
man cannot live without oxygen
John Stuart Mill
said that individual happiness should be prioritized and collectively dictates the kind of action that should be endorsed.
True
some cultural-personal influences are due to desire for personal consistency between ideas, between action and between ideas and actions (t or f)
NS
the sun is not going to rise in the east tomorrow
NS
the sun sets in the east during winter
Bonanza Bajzelj (University of Cambridge)
their findings, claim to tell us that we should eat far less red meat, waste less food, and eat more healthy foods.
Biology
this includes eating, sweating, thinking, etc.
True
we use method of science in our daily life for solving different problems
Good Life
when an action benefits the greatest number of people, the said action is ethical. the ethical is of course, meant to lead us a ______
S/NS
you can get on the same bus at 7:00 am every weekdays
NS
you can manufacture your own food biologically
NS
your heart beats only if you see your crush
