Test 3 Anatomy

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action of gluteus medias

abduction

action of adductor longus

adduction

the flexor muscles that move the fingers are located on the: a anterior lateral surface of forearm b anterior medial surface of forearm c posterior surface of forearm d posterior surface of hand

anterior medial surface forearm

Popliteal refers to the a calf b ankle c cheek d area behind the knee

area behind the kneee

location bicep brachii

arm

the teres major and teres minor muscles move the a forearm b arm c shoulder d wrist

arm

axilla is a term referring to which body region? a anterior elbow b armpit c posterior knee d groin

armpit

artery of upper arm

axillary

location trapezius

back

in pushing a weight from shoulder height to overhead, which of the following muscles is least utilized? a triceps brachii b biceps brachii c deltoid

biceps brachii

which of the following is not a muscle of the quadriceps femoris group? a rectus femoris b biceps femoris c vastus medialis d vastus intermedius

biceps femoris

which artery in the arm is used for measuring blood pressure? a brachial b radial c ulnar d axillary

brachial

which of the following is a superficial vein in the lower arm a great saphenous b cephalic c brachial d axillary

brachial

which of the following superficial vein in the lower arm a great saphenous b cephalic c brachial d axillary

brachial

which plexus contains nerves that innervate the lower part of the shoulder and all of the upper limb? a brachial b cervical c lumbar d sacral

brachial

the muscle that flexes the semipronated or semisupinated forearm is the a biceps brachii b brachialis c brachioradialis d triceps brachii

brachioradialis

location of gluteus maximus

buttocks

location pectoralis major

chest

the type of movement that occurs when the head is dropped to the shoulder, then to the chest, to the other shoulder, and toward the back is: a rotation b flexion c extension d circumduction

circumduction

muscles that move the arm originate on the: a ulna and humerus b clavicle and scapula c humerus d ulna and radius

clavicle and scapula

the distal end of the radius articulating with the carpal bones is an example of a: a saddle joint b gliding joint c condyloid joint d pivot joint

condyloid joint

anterior tibial vein deep or superficial?

deep

brachial vein deep or superficial?

deep

popliteal vein deep or superficial?

deep

subclavian vein deep or superficial

deep

all of the following muscles are part of the rotator cuff muscles except the: a deltoid b infraspinatus c supraspinatus d teres major

deltoid

the trochlea and capitulum can be described as: a markings on the scapula b parts of the proximal end of the ulna c distal portions of the humerus d metacarpal bones

distal portions of the humerus

tilting of foot upward, decreasing the angle between the top of the foot and the front leg, is called: a dosiflexion b plantar flexion c extension d pronation

dorsiflexion

Kicking a football is accomplished by: a pronation b adduction c extension d flexion

extension

action of gluteus maximus

extension

action of soleus

extension

action tricep brachii

extension

upper leg artery

femoral

as the external iliac artery enters the thigh, the name changes to the; a subclavian artery b brachial artery c femoral artery d popliteal artery

femoral artery

the lumbar plexus gives rise to the a median nerve b phrenic nerve c femoral nerve d none of the above

femoral nerve

the longest and heaviest bone in the body is the a tibia b fibula c pelvic bone d femur

femur

going from proximal to distal, the bones of the lower extremity would be a femur, tibia, carpals, metacarpals b metacarpals, tarsals, femur, tibia c femur, tibia, tarsals, metatarsals d tarsals, metatarsals, femur, tibia

femur, tibia, tarsals, metatarsals

Menisci are: A. Cords of dense, white, fibrous tissue B. Extensions of the periosteum C. Hyaline cartilage cushion D. Fibrocartilage pads

fibrocartilage pads

the glenoid labrum is a: a ligament that connects the humorous to the scapula b fibrocartilage that increase the depth of the glenoid cavity c hyaline cartilage cushion in the shoulder joint d bursa

fibrocartilage that increases the depth of the glenoid cavity

the action of the brachial muscle is to a flex forearm b extend forearm c pronate forearm d supinate forearm

flex forearm

action bicep brachii

flexion

action of rectus femoris

flexion

the origin of the muscle is on the femur, and the insertion is on the tibia. When it contracts, it bends the bone. Its fibers run parallel to the body. What term might be part of its name? a extensor b abductor c flexor d adductor

flexor

muscles located in the leg mainly move the: a thigh b hip c knee d foot

foot

an example of a pivot joint is the a head of the radius articulating with the ulna b first metacarpal articulating with the trapezium c humerus articulating with the scapula d interphalangeal joints

head of the radius articulating with the ulna

The knee joint is an example of a: a hinge joint b ball and socket joint c saddle joint d gliding joint

hinge joint

the ulna articulates proximally with the: a carpal bones b humerus c scapula d none of the above

humerus

going from proximal to distal, the bones of the upper extremity would be: a metacarpals, carpals, ulna, humerus b carpals, metacarpals, ulna, humerus c humerus, radius, metacarpals, carpals d humerus, radius, carpals, metacarpals

humerus, radius, carpals, metacarpals

The largest and most frequent injured joint is the: a hip b knee c shoulder d ankle

knee

a person with a fracture patella would expect discomfort in the a elbow b knee c head d ankle

knee

the muscle that extends and adducts the arm is the a deltoid b latissimus dorsi c trapezius d pectoralis minor

latissimus dorsi

location of gastrocnemius

leg

the opposite of eversion is: a protraction b depression c retraction d none of the above

none

the muscle that allows the thumb to be drawn across the palm to touch the tip of any finger is the: a extensor digitorium b opponens pollicis c palmaris longus d flexor capri radialis

opponens pollicis

metacarpal bones form the framework of the: a wrist b palm c ankle d foot

palm

which is not part of the appendicular skeleton? a pelvic bone b parietal bone c radius d clavicle

parietal bone

which of the following is not a posterior muscle that acts on the scapula? a trapezius b pectoralis minor c levator scapulae d rhomboideus

pectoralis minor

stretching the foot down and back and pointing the toe is called; a plantar flexion b dorsiflexion c hyperextension d abduction

plantar flexion

when an athlete injures a muscle of the hamstring group, the injury is on the: a arm b posterior leg c posterior thigh d anterior thigh

posterior thigh

_______ turn the hand palm posteriorly

pronators

artery in forearm

radial

which is the artery used In the wrist for taking pulse? a radial b brachial c ulnar d axillary

radial

which of the following is not a muscle that moves the thigh: a adductor longus c gracilis c iliopsoas d sacrospinalis

sacrospinalis

which of the following is not a muscle that moves the foot? a sartorius b peroneus longus c tibialis anterior d soleus

sartorius

which of the following is not a tarsal bone a cuneiform b navicular c scaphoid d talus

scaphoid

location deltoid

shoulder

the rotator cuff muscles and tendons form a cufflink arrangement around the: a shoulder joint b hip joint c knee joint d ankle joint

shoulder joint

dorsal venous arch of foot deep or superficial?

superficial

great saphenous vein deep or superficial?

superficial

small saphenous vein deep or superficial?

superficial

______ turn the palm anteriorly

supinators

the muscles assisting in rotating the arm outward is/are the: a teres minor b latissimus dorsi c supraspinatus d all of the above

teres minor

location of adductor magnus

thigh

location of rectus femoris

thigh

location of semitendinosus

thigh

location of vastus leteralis

thigh

lower leg artery

tibial

the muscle that raises or lowers the shoulders or shrugs them is the a deltoid b latissimus dorsi c trapezius d pectoralis major

trapezius

which of the following muscles does not directly move the arm? a pectoralis major b latissimus dorsi c deltoid d trapezius

trapezius

which of the following muscles is an example of an extensor? a deltoid b peroneus longus c flexor carpi radialis d trapezius

trapezius

the posterior arm muscle that extends the forearm is the a biceps brachii b triceps brachii c supinator d brachialis

tricep brachii

the piriform bone can be found in the: a wrist b ankle c neck d skull

wrist


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