the largest quizlet set ever!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Wellington
New Zealand
Macedonia (🇲🇰)
Skopje
Albania (🇦🇱)
Tirana
un par de zapatos
a pair of shoes
Hals sold many paintings, and was a successful _____ painter, but he died penniless, and in a _____.
portrait, poorhouse
his brilliant trademark was painting _____ of musicians, gypsies, or solid citizens rollicking in high ____.
portraits, spirits
after (behind)
post (+acc)
afterwards
posteā
potentis powerful (1 termination)
potēns
what did these EIC's grew to be?
powerful
sister
soror, sororis f.
man
vir
man(; husband; hero)
vir, (viri m.)
life
vita -ae f.
call
voco
to call
voco, vocāre
volo, volare, volavi, volatus to fly
volo (1)
to fly
volō, -āre
vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus to wound
vulnero (1)
to wound
vulnerō, -āre
wound
vulnus, vulneris n
true
vērus, -a, -um
voice
vōx, vōcis f.
la cartera
wallet
plantations had ____________________, boatyards, churches, slave quarters, and __________________________.
warehouses, plantation houses
The Perfect Tense describes an action that ....
was completed at the time of speaking OR occurred in past time
irrigation system
was key to successful economy
The Imperfect Tense describes an action that...
was ongoing in past time
How do you translate the imperfect indicative passive?
was/were being (verb)ed
bene
well
64. PRN
whenever needed
ubi
where, when interrogative - where?
toga candida
white toga; for men seeking public office (candidate)
cūr
why?(vocab)
How do you translate the future indicative passive?
will be (verb)ed
To translate the Future Perfect Tense, use the English helping verbs _____ ________ and the _______ form of the verb.
will have -ed
How do you translate the future perfect indicative passive?
will have been (verb)ed
63. c
with
miser, misera, miserum (miser, -a, -um)
wretched, poor, unfortunate
herī
yesterday
(indicates a question)
-ne
by 1800, _________________ slaves were in the ________________.
9,000,000, americas
Europe
Europa -ae f.
13. If a healthcare worker sends information to an insurance company without The patients consent
Invasion of Privacy
Sydney
New South Wales
Maryland was known as _______ ___________ and was known for _______________.
New Sweden; farming
North Carolina
Releigh
Akbar
a Mughal emperor, he united India under his rule
New Hampshire
concord
What common building material did the Romans invent?
concrete
to strengthen; encourage; declare
confirmō, -āre,-avī,-atum
lead
duco
sun
sol
What was the Pax Romana?
the Peace of Rome (also called the Pax Augustus) which took place during the reign of Ceasar Augustus.
Who ran Rome during the Republic?
the Senate
What was the home of the "sacred flame"?
the Temple of Vesta; home of the Vestal Virgins
your, yours (singular)
tuus, -a -um (ppa)
when (where)
ubi
where, when interrogative - where?
ubi
where? when? (interrogative adv)
ubi?
ever
umquam
la ropa interior
underwear
What are "nefas"
unfavorable omens; RED LIGHT!
Toyotomi Hidyoshi
united sevral warring groups and reunited all of Japan
one
unus
city
urbs
city (m/f i-stem: R3)
urbs, urbis f
How do you find the base of a 1st/2nd declension adjective?
use the feminine form and drop the -a
num
used at the beginning of a sentence to make it a question which expects an answer of "no"
This handsome, __________ and extremely gifted painter was called "the painter who gives himself airs".
vain
goodbye
vale
goodbye (plural)
valete
come
venio
word
verbum -ī (n)
your (pl)
vester
road
via
road, way
via -ae f.
see
video
farmhouse
villa
farmhouse, villa
villa -ae f.
lady Murasaki Shikibu
wrote the Tale of Genji
vester, vestra, vestrum (ppa)
your, yours (plural)
_______ died on the voyage, ____________________, harsh treatment, or over work.
²/₃, disease
from, away from
ā/ab (prep. + Abl.)
ācris ācre sharp, fierce (3 terminations)
ācer
from, out of
ē/ex (prep. + Abl.)
anger
īra, -ae, f.
hundred-thousandths (6)
".000001"
ten-thousandths (6)
".0001"
thousandths (6)
".001"
hundredths
".01"
tenths (6)
".1"
whole numbers (1)
"0,1,2,3,4..."
units (6)
"1"
counting numbers OR natural numbers (1)
"1,2,3,4,5..."
ray (9)
"a half line that begins at one point and continues without end through another point"
algorithm (4)
"a step-by-step process to solve a particular type of problem"
line (9)
"a straight curve"
some more (5)
"addition word problem pattern"
perpendicular (9)
"an angle formed by two rays that are at 90 degrees to each other"
acute (9)
"an angle formed by two rays that are at less than 90 degrees to each other"
obtuse (9)
"an angle formed by two rays that are at more than 90 degrees to each other"
straight angle (9)
"an angle formed by two rays that point in opposite direction to each other"
curve (9)
"an endless connection of methematical points"
point (9)
"an exact location in space"
number line
"arranging numbers in order on a line"
angle (9)
"figure formed by two rays that have a common endpoint"
What is the difference between Ablative of "means" and Ablative of "manner"?
"means" = something tangible (sword, weapon, signal) "manner" = something unseen (courage, love, fear)
dividing by a power of 10 (8)
"moving the decimal point to the left; the number of places the decimal point is moved equals the number of zeros in the power of 10"
multiplying by a power of 10 (8)
"moving the decimal point to the right; the number of places the decimal point is moved equals the number of zeros in the power of 10"
place value (1)
"naming the value of a place in a number"
integers
"negative numbers, zero, or positive numbers on a number line"
factors (4)
"numbers that are multiplied together"
decimal numbers OR decimal fractions(6)
"numbers to the right of the decimal point"
inverse operations (3)
"opposite operations: addition & subtraction and multiplication & division cancel each other
estimation (7)
"rounding numbers so arithmetic can be done easily"
how much greater (5) how much less (5) some went away (5)
"subtraction word problem pattern"
digits (numerals) (1)
"symbols used in the base-10 : 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9"
quotient (4)
"the answer in a division problem"
product (4)
"the answer in a multiplication problem"
difference
"the answer in a subtraction problem"
vertex (9)
"the common endpoint of two rays (where the rays of the angle meet)"
graph
"the dot on the number line that shows a number's location"
perimeter (9)
"the measurement around or the distance around a figure; the added lengths of the sides of a figure"
coordinate
"the number associated with a point on a number line"
dividend (4)
"the number being divided in a division problem"
minuend
"the number on top in a subtraction problem"
subtrahend
"the number subtracted from the minuend"
divisor (4)
"the number that divides in a division problem"
negative numbers
"the numbers to the left of the origin"
positive numbers
"the numbers to the right of the origin"
line segment (9)
"the portion of a line between two of its points"
origin
"the zero point of a number line"
rounding
"to estimate a number to the nearest 10, 100, 1,000, etc."
expanded notation
"writing the value of every digit in a number individually"
las gafas (del sol)
(sun)glasses
List the personal endings for imperfect indicative passive
-bar -bāris -bātur -bāmur -bāminī -bantur
List the personal endings for future indicative passive
-bor -beris -bitur -bimur -biminī -buntur
What are the Pluperfect Tense endings?
-eram -erās -erat -erāmus -erātis -erant
What is the tense sign of the Future Perfect Tense?
-eri
What is the tense sign of the Pluperfect Tense?
-erā
What are the Future Perfect Tense endings?
-erō -eris -erit -erimus -eritis -erint
All nouns whose genitive singular end in ______ belong to the 3rd declension.
-is
introduces a question expecting a YES/NO answer (enclitic participle)
-ne
List the personal endings for present indicative passive
-or -ris -tur -mur -minī -ntur
and (enclitic conjunction)
-que
What are the 3rd declension NEUTER case endings?
-various -is -ī -various -e -a -um -ibus -a -ibus
For most 1st/2nd declension adjectives, simply add an ____ to the _________ .
-ē base
Perfect Tense Endings
-ī -istī -it -imus -istis -erunt
What are the two parts of the neuter rule?
1) Nominative and Accusative singular are always identical 2) Nominative and Accusative plural are always -a
Rules for divisibility:
1. A whole number is divisible by 2 if the last digit is 0 ,2, 4, 6, 8 2. A whole number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3 3. A whole number is divisible by 5 if its last digits is 5 or 0 4. A whole number is divisible by 10 if its last digit is 0
U.S. Customary Length Equivalents
12 inches = 1 foot 3 feet - 1 yard 5280 feet = 1 mile
18. In military time 1 o'clock in the afternoon would be written as
1300
U.S. Customary Weight Equivalents
16 ounces = 1 pound, 2000 pounds = 1 ton
what are the dates?
1600-1700
in __________, the Spanish-mexican went to ________ ____, New Mexico; this capital was a trading post and a mining center.
1609; Santa Fe
in ______________, the slave trade begins; the majority of people were ____________.
1619; slaves
In _______, the Dutch established ______ ___________ which had traders and ________.
1625; New Amsterdam(NYC); craftsmen
when did the french form an EIC?
1664
the salem witch trials happened in ____________.
1692
by ____________, there were _______ English colonies.
1700; 12
slavery continued till the ________________.
1800's
What are the 3 grammar persons?
1st 2nd 3rd
43. During CPR on an adult the chest is compressed
2 inches
there were ____________ english and ______________ french.
250,000; 20,000
When was the Roman EMPIRE?
27 BC - 476 AD
How many Carthaginian wars were there?
3
praenomen (first) nomen (clan) cognomen (nickname)
3 names of Roman citizens
42. The correct ratio for compressions to breaths for CPR is
30:2
he started his day at ____ A.M. and worked nonstop until evening.
4,
When was the official collapse of the Roman Empire?
476 AD
How do you construct the pluperfect indicative passive?
4th p.p. plus a form of "eram"
How do you construct the future perfect indicative passive?
4th p.p. plus a form of "erō"
How do you construct the perfect indicative passive?
4th p.p. plus a form of "sum"
When was the REPUBLIC of Rome?
509 BC - 27 BC
70. 5 milliliter of KCL per kilogram of body weight intravenous
5ml of KCL /kg body wt IV
When was the MONARCHY of Rome?
753 BC - 509 BC
Song Dynasty
960-1279 united warring groups
Ming Dynasty
A Chinese dynasty that ruled from 1368 to 1644
Daimyo
A Japanese feudal lord who commanded a private army of samurai
Nonvascular Plant
A Plant with less water than most plants
Who was Spartacus?
A Roman slave and famous gladiator who organized a slave revolt in 73-71 B.C.
Taj Mahal
A beautiful tomb built by the Mughal ruler Shah Jahan to honor his wife.
tropism
A growth response of a plant toward or away from a stimulus
gravitropism
A growth response to gravity
phototropism
A growth response to light
thigmotropism
A growth response to touch
Describe the role of the paterfamilias in Rome.
A paterfamilias had absolute power over everyone in the familia. This included the power to sell or kill slaves, choosing marriage partners for his children, and even in some extreme cases, killing his own children.
fibrous root system
A root system made up of many roots that are about the same size
vascular bundle
A strand of vascular tissues (both xylem and phloem) in a plant stem.
46. If a conscious choking victim cannot cough what should you do?
Abdominal Thrusts
According to legend, when and how was Rome founded?
According to legend, Rome was founded by Romulus in 753 B.C.
If the Ablative of manner is modified by an adjective, what must the word order be?
Adjective / "cum" / Ablative OP ex: ferā cum irā OR preposition "cum" can be omitted ex: ferā irā
Africa
Africa, -ae f
much of the __________________ slavery was driven by ______________ and famine.
African, war
New York
Albany
71. Patient can walk whenever desired four times a day
Amb ad lib qid
where was the HQ of the DEIC(2)?
Amsterdam\Batavia
Cotyledon
An area of stored food in a seed
What was a Tribune?
An assembly of PLEBIANS, members of the lower classes, who could veto laws passed by the Senate.
Rhizoid
Anchors the Plant and absorbs water and minerals
Maryland
Annapolis
35. Wiping the skin alcohol prior to a procedure is a method of
Antisepsis
Fruit
Apples oranges bananas grapes etc.
Asia Minor
Asia, -ae f
Greece (🇬🇷)
Athens
Georgia
Atlanta
Maine
Augusta
Texas
Austin
Canberra
Australian Capital
2. A degree by a college or university after a prescribed course of study that lasts 4 Or more years is a
Bachelor's Degree
Louisiana
Baton Rouge
38. Hands should be washed
Before & after Patient Care, After using the rest room, before & after putting on gloves, before eating or preparing foods
North Dakota
Bismarck
Idaho
Boise
Massachusetts
Boston
Britanna, Britannum British
Britannus
Belgium (🇧🇪)
Brussels
Shah Jahan
Built the Taj Mahal in memory of his wife
33. Standard precautions were developed by the
CDC
What was the highest position in the Cursus Honorum?
CONSUL (2 men - co-chief executives)
Ceasar
Caesar, Caesaris m
Where did military training and other athletic events take place?
Campus Martius
Washington D.C.
Capital
Beijing
Capital of China
Angkor Wat
Capital of the Khmer empire, and home to a great Buddhist temple
some famous pirates are Sir Francis Drake, ______________ _________________, Blackbeard(Edward Teach), ___________ _____________.
Captain Kidd, Captain Morgan
7. A medical specialist who treats heart disease is a
Cardiologist
sugar grew well in the _______________, but needed more ________________.
Caribbean, workers
Nevada
Carson city
Which great North African city did Rome defeat in a famous battle?
Carthage
14. Any care that results in physical harm, pain or mental anguish can lead to a
Charge of Abuse
West Virginia
Charleston
Prince Edward Island
Charlottetown
hormone
Chemical messengers produced by an organism to control certain body functions
Wyoming
Cheyenne
Chariot races were held in the...
Circus Maximus
What happened to Rome after the death of Julius Caesar?
Civil war began
29. Bacteria that can occur in pairs, clusters, or chains are called
Cocci
Gladiator games were held in the...
Colosseum (Flavian Amphitheater)
South Carolina
Columbia
Ohio
Columbus
Psalm 46:8
Come and see what the LORD has done the desolations he has brought on the earth.
17. The exchange of information, thoughts, ideas & feelings is
Communication
Vascular Tissue
Conducts water and other materials in some plants
some preferred _______; others _________ (thought that Puritans were too strict)
Connecticut; Rhode Island
24. When you make an error on a medical record what should you do?
Cross it out with a single line & pit initials next to it
67. Discharge patient after giving 1 gram of keflex intravenous
D/C p 1 GM Keflex IV
Ovary
Dat swollen area at the bottom
11. The amount of money you must pay before your insurance company will Start to cover medical costs
Deductible
Colorado
Denver
4. A medical specialist who treats disease of the skin is a
Dermatologist
Iowa
Des Moines
A paterfamilias had absolute power over everyone in the familia. This included the power to sell or kill slaves, choosing marriage partners for his children, and even in some extreme cases, killing his own children.
Describe the role of the paterfamilias in Rome.
23. Your supervisor yelled at you because you did not fill out the incident report correctly. You go home and yell at your children. This is called
Displacement
Delaware
Dover
What code spelled out the rights of Roman Citizens?
Duodecem Tabulae (The Twelve Tables)
the english lost spice trade to whom?
Dutch
Alberta
Edmonton
what was the shoguns capital?
Edo
62. If a victim is choking and can cough what should you do?
Encourage him to keep coughing
the Carolinas and Virginia was more populated after the ___________ ___________ ____________. They grew _________, cotton, rice and indigo.
English Civil War; tobacco
15. A set of principles relating to what is morally right or wrong are known as
Ethics
the triangle of trade was from ________________ to _______________ (traded goods), ________________ to _______________(slaves), and _________________ to _______________(sugar, tobacco).
Europe → W. Africa W. Africa → Americas Americas→ Europe
many ______________ approved of the ________________ trade.
Europeans, slave
transpiration
Evaporation of water from the leaves of a plant
What was the symbol of the Monarchy?
Fasces (A bundle of rods tied to an axe.)
Wu Hou
First women emperor
Although Dyck was a __________ painter, he did much of his work in service of the __________ king, and when he died in __________, he was buried there.
Flemish; English; London
the Spanish went to ____________ but lost control; also had no control in the _________.
Florida; west
Fortune aids the brave.
Fortes fortuna juvat.
Babur
Founder of the Mughal Empire
Kentucky
Frankfort
New Brunswick
Fredericton
36. Ringworm is a type of
Fungi
ero eris erit erimus eritis erint
Future Perfect Tense
Gaul (ancient France)
Gallia -ae f.
Galla, Gallum Gallic
Gallus
Germany
Germania -ae f.
German
Germanus, -a, -um
How were girls named in Rome?
Girls used the feminized form of their father's nomen. ex: Iulia (Julius Ceasar's daughter) Iulia Secunda (his second daughter)
How do you form the Perfect Tense?
Go to the 3rd p.p., remove the -ī ; then add the perfect tense endings
How do you form the Pluperfect Tense?
Go to the 3rd p.p., remove the -ī ; then add the pluperfect tense endings
How do you form the Future Perfect Tense?
Go to the 3rd p.p., remove the ī; then add the future perfect tense endings.
Psalm 46:1
God is our refuge and strength an ever-present help in trouble
Psalm 46:5
God is within her she will not fall God will help her at break of day.
Greek
Graecus, -a, -um
Kublai Khan
Grandson of Ghengis Khan
Nova Scotia
Halifax
Which famous Carthaginian general was defeated in the third Carthaginian War?
Hannibal
Pennsylvania
Harrisburg
Connecticut
Hartford
Psalm 46:9
He makes wars cease to the ends of the earth He breaks the bow and shatters the spear he burns the shields with fire
Psalm 46:10
He says Be still and know that I am God I will be exalted among the nations I will be exalted in the earth
What happened to Julius Caesar?
He was stabbed by his friend, Brutus, and others in the Senate in 44 BC on March 15th (The Ides of March). Et tu Brute?
Montana
Helena
1. The Father of Medicine is
Hippocrates
Name the 4 European regions that Julius Caesar conquered.
Hispania (Spain) Gaul (France) Germania (Germany) Britannia (England)
Spain
Hispania -ae f.
Spanish
Hispanus, -a, -um
Hawaii
Honolulu
Go to the third principle part and take off the "i"
How do we find the perfect stem?
Girls used the feminized form of their father's nomen. ex: Iulia (Julius Ceasar's daughter) Iulia Secunda (his second daughter)
How were girls named in Rome?
insulae - from "insula" (isalnd); apartments buildings several stories high
In what type of structure did most Romans live?
Indiana
Indianapolis
65. ITIS
Infection or inflammation
Sui Dynasty
Invented Gunpowder. Created fire works.
Nunavut
Iqaluit
What does "passive voice" mean?
It means that the subject is the receiver or undergoer of the action.
How do you know the gender of a 3rd declension noun?
It must be memorized.
Italy
Italia -ae f.
Julia
Iūlia, -ae f.
Julius
Iūlius, Iuli m.
Mississippi
Jackson
the 1st rep. of the colonies met at _____________ to make laws in _____________.
Jamestown; 1619
Missouri
Jefferson City
Who is the most famous ruler of the Roman Republic?
Julius Caesar
Alaska
Juneau
Name the members of the Capitoline Triad.
Jupiter Juno Minerva
2 of Rubens's famous paintings are titled: _________________________ and _______________________.
LION HUNT THE DECENT FROM THE CROSS
Michigan
Lansing
Sepal
Leaflike structures positioned outermost at the base of a flower
3. A process by which a government agency authorizes individuals to work in a Specific occupation after the person has completed an approved education, A Program and passed a state exam is
Licensure
Nebraska
Lincoln
Arkansas
Little Rock
16. A legal document that allows an individual to state what measures should be To prolong life when a condition is terminal
Living Will
Slovenia (🇸🇮)
Ljubljana
where did the first EIC form?
London
Luxembourg (🇱🇺)
Luxembourg
Lucius
Lūcius, Luci m.
10. The Government Insurance Plan to pay the medical care for people over 65years of age is
Medicare
stomata
Microscopic pores in the leaf which lets CO2 in and O2 out. Also where water is lost.
The french settled in the Great Lakes, ____________, New Orleans; the french mainly were Fur traders, trappers, and _______________.
Mississippi; pioneers
28. In the chain of infection hands are considered a
Mode of Transmission
Alabama
Montgomery
Vermont
Montpelier
22. The reflex that occurs when an infant reacts to a loud noise
Moro
37. MRSA is a bacteria that has become resistant to
Mycillan Antibiotics
Marcus
Mārcus, -i m.
68. Nothing by mouth before surgery after midnight
NPO pre-op p 2400
Tennessee
Nashville
Psalm 46:6
Nations are in uproar kingdoms fall he lifts his voice the earth melts.
at first, the _________ and Europeans mixed.
Natives
12. Failure to give care that is normally expected of a person in a particular position, Resulting in injury to another person is called
Negligence
who did Japan trade with
Netherlands, China, and Korea
8. A medical specialist who treats diseases of the brain & nervous system is a
Neurologist
48. Are friends of their own age important to 2 year olds?
No
55. Can viruses reproduce if they are not inside another living cell?
No
61. How long do you look, listen & feel for breathing in an unconsciousness person?
No more than 10 seconds
54. Are microorganisms that cause infection & disease called nonpathogens?
No, they are called pathogens
What are the *6* cases of Latin nouns?
Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Ablative *Vocative
The 3rd declension has no standard ending for which case?
Nominative singular
settlers were arriving on the _______ _______ continent in large numbers. These _______ people shaped the character of the "New World."
North American; European
Darwin
Northern Territories
Gymnosperm
Not fully covered plants or "naked seeds"
Greenland
Nuuk
fertilization
Occurs when the sperm and egg cells unite
Who was the first Roman Emperor?
Octavian - who took the name Augustus
Oklahoma
Oklahoma City
Washington
Olympia
toga
Only Roman citizens could wear a...
Pray and work
Ora et labora
Canada
Ottowa
guard cell
Pairs of cells that surround stomata and control their opening and closing.
style
Part that connects the stigma and ovary, #5
30. The correct order of the chain of infection is
Pathogen, Reservoir, Portal of exit, Mode of Transmission, Portal of Entry, Susceptible Host
5. A medical specialist who treats diseases & disorders of children is
Pediatrician
To communicate the English simple past tense, use the Latin ________________________ .
Perfect Tense
imus istis erunt
Perfect Tense Plural
i isti it
Perfect Tense Singular
one man, __________ _________ __________, was the most important and influential in terms of Flemish Baroque.
Peter Paul Rubens
Arizona
Phoenix
South Dakota
Pierre
Alternation of Generations
Plants with two distinct stages in their life cycle with a different form of reproduction in each stage
eram eras erat eramus eratis erant
Pluperfect Tense Endings
Montenegro (🇲🇪)
Podgorica
What are the 3 tenses of the Perfect System?
Present Perfect Pluperfect Future Perfect
Who made up the Senate?
Prominent, wealthy citizens, mostly PATRICIANS (upper classes) Senators held their office for life.
Rhode Island
Providence
_____________ founded Massachusetts colony; ___________(#) within 20 yrs(Boston)
Puritans; 20,000
Quebec
Quebec City
Brisbane
Queensland
6. A medical specialist who uses X-Rays & radiation to diagnose & treat disease is
Radiologist
41. The first step of first aide is to
Recognize that an emergency exists
40. When washing hands soap is used to
Reduce Friction
Saskatchetewan
Regina
32. A surgical instrument contaminated with blood is considered a
Reservoir
Jayavarman II
Reunited the kingdom in 802
Virginia
Richmond
woody stem
Rigid stems made of wood and bark
Rome
Roma -ae f.
toga praetexta - with a thin purple stripe; at 16 he was given a toga virilis (man's toga)
Roman boys wore a...
tunic
Roman men wore a...
tunic with a stola (long dress); when travelling she would also wear a palla (long wrap)
Roman women wore a...
Roman (of Rome) *used instead of genitive to show possession of Rome*
Romanus, -a, -um
Who was the 1st king of the Monarchy?
Romulus
taproot system
Root system made up of one large root and many small, thin roots
Senatus Populusque Romanus (the Senate and Roman People)
S.P.Q.R.
California
Sacramento
Oregon
Salem
Utah
Salt Lake City
New Mexico
Sante Fe
Bosnia & Herzegovina (🇧🇦)
Sarajevo
21. When a human has attained their full potential they have reached need for
Self Actualization
List the classes of Roman society in order from highest to lowest.
Senators - OPTIMATES - "the best men" Equestrians - EQUITES - well-to-do-citizens Plebians - PLEBS - working class Slaves - SERVI - no rights at all
The Senate and the Roman People
Senatus Populusque Romanus (S.P.Q.R.)
Another successful Flemish painter, __________, began his painting career very early, and worked as an __________ to Rubens for a few years.
Sir Anthony van Dyck; assistant
herbaceous stem
Softer, more flexible, and often green plant stems
27. An example of mental development
Solving Math Problems
51. What is a Need as defined by Maslow?
Something that is required or desired to live
Adelaide
South Australia
Illinois
Springfield
Newfoundland & Labrador
St. John's
Minnesota
St.paul
34. The process that destroys all pathogenic organisms is
Sterilization
31. A person who is not vaccinated against a disease is a considered
Susceptible Host
Florida
Tallahassee
Who was the last king of the Monarchy?
Tarquinius Superbus
Hobart
Tasmania
The most famous "hill" in the city is...
The Capitoline Hill
Describe the Saturnalia.
The Great Feast of Saturn at the end of December which included feasting, revelry, and role reversal for servants and their masters
Psalm 46:11
The LORD Almighty is with us the God of Jacob is our fortress
Psalm 46:7
The LORD Almighty is with us the God of Jacob is our fortress
Wealthy Romans lived on which hill?
The Palatine Hill
What is the "Cursus Honorum"?
The Roman "Course of Offices"
Why did Brutus and the Senate act?
The Senators did not want a king or emperor. They wanted to continue as a Republic and were afraid that Caesar would crown himself emperor.
Along what river is the city of Rome located?
The Tiber River
What is the most famous Roman road?
The Via Appia (Appian Way)
Denominator-Numerator Rule for Fractions:
The denominator and numerator of a fraction can be multiplied or divided by the same number (except zero) without changing the value of the fraction.
ovary
The female sex cell in a plant, where the ovules are
Petal
The largest and most colorful parts of a flower
Angiosperm
The largest group of plants in the world
Aurangzeb
The last of the Mughal leaders, waged war and neglected the empire.
Seed Plant
The most familiar type of plant
Ovule
The ovary egg carriers
stigma
The part of the pistil that receives the pollen
anther
The place where pollen develops and is stored
node
The point of attachment of a leaf on a stem.
Pollination
The process of transferring pollen from an anther to a stigma
fruit
The ripened ovary of a plant that contains seeds
How do you form the Perfect Tense of irregular verbs?
The same way you form it for regular verbs.
filament
The stalk that supports the anther
Seed
The starting point of a plant
Stigma
The sticky part of a flower
Pistil
The very center of the flower or female reproductive part
What famous volcanic eruption occurred in Italy and when did it happen?
The volcano of Pompeii erupted in 79 AD destroying both Pompeii and Herculaneum.
Psalm 46:4
There is a river whose streams make glad the city of God the holy place where the Most High dwells.
Psalm 46:2
Therefore we will not fear though the earth give way and the mountains fall into the heart of the sea
Why did the Tribune exist?
To give some power to the lower classes.
Kansas
Topeka
Ontario
Toronto
phloem
Transport vessels in plants that carry sugars from the photosynthetic leaves to the rest of the plant by active transport
xylem
Transport vessels in plants that carry water and minerals from the soil to the leaves
New Jersey
Trenton
Trōiāna, Trōiānum Trojan
Trōiānus
45. Where are the pads of an AED placed on the victim?
Upper right chest & lower Left Chest
How do you form the Perfect System of "to be"?
Use the 3rd p.p. of "sum", remove the ī and add the perfect system tense endings. fu-
How do you form the imperative singular of Latin verbs?
Use the present stem (go to the 2nd p.p., remove the -re)
Seedless Vascular Plant
Vascular plants without seeds
British Columbia
Victoria
Melbourne
Victoria
69. Whirlpool for patient every morning before meals
W/P qam ac
56. What environment do microorganisms prefer to live?
Warm, dark , & Moist
Perth
Western Territories
good luck charms, worn by Roman boys until age 16
What are bullae?
Dividing by powers of 10:
When we divide a number by a power of 10, we move the decimal point to the LEFT. The number of places we move the decimal point equals the number of zeros in the power of 10.
Yukon Territory
Whitehorse
Pennsylvania was founded by ______________ ____________, who is a ____________, in ____________. PA had religious tolerance.
William Penn; Quaker;1681
Manitoba
Winnipeg
66. Have patient take ampicillin 250 milligrams by mouth three times a day
With food Ampicillin 250mg PO TID c food
9. Insurance to pay for injuries that occur while at a job is called
Workers Compensation
Northwest Territories
Yellowknife
47. Does each life stage create different needs in individuals?
Yes
49. Is adolescence often a stormy time of life?
Yes
50. Are there many individuals do not show significant signs of aging until their 70's & 80's?
Yes
53. Are standard precautions used on all patients?
Yes
57. Should every pt be considered a source of infection?
Yes
58. Should gloves be worn during any procedure that is likely to cause splashing of blood or any body fluids?
Yes
59. Should a cut, or needle stick, no matter how small, be reported immediately ?
Yes
60. Do you always check the scene for safety before you approach an accident scene?
Yes
52. Does illness interferes with meeting physiological needs? Can it cause changes in a person's behavior
Yes to both
Croatia (🇭🇷)
Zagreb
What is a "pilleus"
a "cap of freedom" During the ceremony when a slave (servus) became a freedman (libertus) he wore a pilleus to symbolize his new status.
What is a "Haruspex"?
a Roman priest in charge of observing the entrails of sacrificial animals
What is an "Augur"?
a Roman priest in charge of observing the flight pattern of birds and reporting on what they meant
The Future Perfect Tense describes...
a future action that WILL BE completed prior to another future action.
The Pluperfect Tense describes....
a past action completed before another past action.
typhoon
a tropical cyclone or hurricane of the western Pacific area and the China seas.
26. An example of emotional development is
a. creating a relationship with another individual b. making sound judgments c. learning correct study techniques d. expressing fear and excitement -right answer
25. Which of the following factors does not interfere with the communication process?
a. using medical terminology b. properly working hearing aids -right answer c. soft-muted voice d. loud noises & distractions
from (away from)
ab (+ abl)
Frans Hals's contribution to art was his _____ to capture fleeting _____.
ability, moment
how long did it take to make the temple
about 40 years
accuso, accusare, accusavi, accusatus to accuse
accuso (1)
trans
across, over (prep. w/accusative)
What are the 2 voices of verbs?
active passive
YONKER RAMP AND HIS SWEETHEART is an excellent example of a Hals' ability to capture vibrant _____.
activity
to(, towards; near) (prep. + Acc.)
ad
to, toward, near
ad (prep. + Acc.)
to (towards)
ad (+acc)
How do you form the imperative plural of Latin verbs?
add "-te" to the imperative singular
How is the present passive imperative formed in the plural?
add -minī to the present stem
be present
adsum
1st/2nd declension adjectives can be formed into...
adverbs
summer
aestās, aestatis f.
most _________________-_______________ are descended from slaves.
african-americans
post
after, behind (prep. w/accusative)
posteā
afterwards
contra
against (prep. w/accusative)
field
ager
field(, farmland; territory)
ager(, agrī m.) (-er that DROPS -e)
farmer
agricola
farmer
agricola - ae - m.
white
albus, -a, -um
How many genders are there in the 3rd declension?
all 3
tall, high; deep
altus, a um
semper
always
How do you translate the present indicative passive?
am/are/is (verb)ed **am/are/is being (verb)ed**
walk
ambulo
to walk
ambulō, -āre,-avī,-atum
friendship
amicitia -ae f.
friend
amicus
friend
amicus -ī m.
love
amo
to love, like
amo, amāre
friendly
amīcus, -a, -um
What were the Sybilline Books and where were they located?
ancient books containing oracles (advice about the future); they were located in the Temple of Jupiter on the Capitoline Hill
animal (neuter i-stem: "-al")
animal, animalis n
year
annus
year
annus -ī m.
before
ante (+acc)
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus to address
appello (1)
to (call,) name
appellō, -āre
water
aqua
water
aqua -ae f.
What were the water lines that brought clean water into the city called?
aquaducts
what did the EIC's begin to do?
armed ships, maintained private armies
Rubens's _______ and _______ were influenced by the ________ he traveled and the _______ he met.
art, style, places, artists
still, he needed many __________ to help him with his work;
assistants
entry hall; reception area
atrium
there were several __________ which led to ____________.
atrocities; war
hear (listen to)
audio
daring, boldness
audācia, -ae, f.
audācis bold, daring (1 termination)
audāx
or
aut
male
badly
el traje de baño
bathing suit
hermoso
beautiful
ob
because of, on account of (prep. w/accusative)
propter
because of, on account of (prep. w/accusative)
cubiculum
bedroom; a place to sleep (dormire)
ante
before, in front of (prep. w/accusative)
Tokugawa Leyusu
began the Tokugawa dynasty
samurai
began to defend their land
war
bellum
war
bellum ī (n)
el cinturón
belt
well
bene
What is the adverb form of "bonus" (good)?
bene (well)
inter
between, among (prep. w/accusative)
la blusa
blouse
good
bonus
good
bonus, -a -um
la bota
boot
breve short (2 terminations)
brevis
marrón / café
brown
Romania
bucharest
sky
caelum
sky, heaven
caelum -ī (n)
field(, plain, unfarmed land)
campus -ī m.
dog
canis
head
caput, capitis n
song, poem
carmen, carminis n
wagon, cart
carrus, -ī, m.
house
casa
en efectivo
cash
la caja
cash register
flanders remained _________ after the reformation.
catholic
because they remained ___________, this gave artists plenty of ________ to produce religious paintings.
catholic, reasons
cause, case, reason
causa, -ae f.
beware of
caveo
celeris, celere swift (3 terminations)
celer
swiftness, speed
celeritās, celeritātis f.
celo, celare, celavi, celatus to hide
celo (1)
dinner
cena
the main meal; dinner
cena
eat (dine)
ceno
Rubens led a __________ (fortunate) life, which took him to all the ________ of Europe as both painter and diplomat.
charmed, courts
barato
cheap, inexpensive
slaves were bought ___________________ and crammed into ships, sold to __________________ owners.
cheaply, plantation
food
cibus
around
circum (+acc)
shout
clamo
to shout
clamō, -āre,-avī,-atum
el/la dependiente
clerk
la ropa
clothing, clothes
el abrigo
coat
el color
color
petals
colorful parts of the flower that attract bees, butterflies, and birds
What is the imperative mood used for?
commands
he was swamped by _________, and made more than____________ paintings.
commissions, 2000
absolute power
complete control over someone or something
opening in the ceiling of the atrium to admit light, air, rainwater
compluvium
consul
consul, consulis m.
against
contra (+acc)
to (call together, assemble,) summon
convocō, -āre
cook
coquus
body
corpus, corporis n
Van Dyck worked as the official __________ painter for England's king __________.
court; Charles I
tomorrow
cras
loco
crazy
la tarjeta de crédito
credit card
creo, creare, creavi, creatus to create
creo (1)
tomorrow
crās
bedroom; a place to sleep (dormire)
cubiculum
kitchen
culina
kitchen; a place to cook (coquere)
culina
culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatus to blame
culpo (1)
(prep. + Abl.) with, along with
cum
with, (along with) (prep. + Abl.)
cum
with
cum (+abl)
want
cupio
why
cur
care for
curo
run
curro
el cliente / la clienta
customer
what did the policy of isolation do to Japan
cut japan off from goods
citizen (m/f i-stem: R1)
cīvis, civis m/f
why?
cūr
care, anxiety
cūra, -ae, f.
from (down from, about)
de (+abl)
goddess
dea
goddess
dea -ae f. (Dat./Abl/ pl: -abus)
owe, ought
debeō, debēre, debuī, debitum
ten
decem
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatus to delight, please
delecto (1)
to please, delight
delecto- are, -avi, -atum
show
demonstro
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratus to show, point out
demonstro (1)
to show, point out
demonstrō, -āre,-avī,-atum
el almacén
department store
god
deus
god
deus -ī m.
say
dico
birthday
dies natalis
diligence, care
diligentia, -ae f
triclinium
dining room; to eat and drink (edere bibereque)
student
discipulus
sailors and traders died of what?
disease and fighting
within 100 years of columbus(1492) most native Caribbeans died from ______ and ______.
disease, mistreatment
long, for a long time
diū
give
do
to give
do, dare, dedi, datus
to give
do, dāre
teach
doceo
teach, show
doceō, docēre, docuī, doctum
mistress
domina
master
dominus
lord, master, owner, ruler
dominus, -ī, m.
home
domus
gift
donum
gift
donum -ī (n)
sleep
dormio
39. When washing hands they should be pointed
downward
Rubens's large paintings are filled with ______ and ________.
drama, movement
el vestido
dress
dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus t odoubt
dubito (1)
two
duo
leader
dux, ducis m.
from, down from, about, concerning
dē (prep. + Abl.)
to give
dō, dare, dedī, datum
cada
each
ovules
eggs
elegante
elegant
__________ was the secret of Rubens _______ and art.
energy, life
india was the center of what?
english activities
what happened in 1700?
english had only rights in india
atrium
entry hall; reception area
letter, epistle
epistula, -ae f.
horse
equus
horse
equus -ī m.
were (there were)
erant
was (there was)
erat
wander
erro
What are the singular and plural imperatives of "sum"?
es este
(he, she, it is,) is (*there is)
est
is (there is)
est
and
et
and (conj)
et
from (out of)
ex (+abl)
exclaim
exclamo
caro
expensive
exploro, explorare, exploravi, exploratus to explore
exploro (1)
wait for
exspecto
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus to wait for, expect
exspecto (1)
to await(, wait for)
exspectō, -āre
story
fabula
facile easy (2 terminations)
facilis
and his studio was sometimes compared to a _________.
factory
family
familia
the entire household of a Roman, including slaves
familia
pater paterfamilias patria potestas
father father of the household power of the father
What are "fas"?
favorable omens; GREEN LIGHT!
cat
feles
woman
femina
woman
femina -ae f.
wild, fierce
ferus, a um
hurry
festino
he was known to portray officers and militiamen not as ____ but ____ at a lively banquet.
fighters, feasters
daughter
filia
daughter
filia -ae f. (Dat./Abl. pl: -abus)
son
filius
son
filius,( filī m.)
The vocative is rarely the ______ word of a sentence and is off set by _____________ .
first commas
el precio fijo
fixed price
photoperiodism
flowering plant response to differences in the length of day and night
river, stream
flumen, fluminis n
forte brave, strong (2 terminations)
fortis
fortune,( chance)
fortuna -ae f.
Private __________ were made.
fortunes
forum (town square)
forum
brother
frater
brother
frater, fratris m.
liber, libera, liberum (liber, -a, -um)
free
What were the "panem et circenses"?
free bread and public games meant to keep the lower classes happy and quiet
the _______ and Spanish were first; the ________ and german overtook.
french; English
grain
frumentum
grain
frumentum -ī (n)
I had been
fueram
we had been
fueramus
they had been
fuerant
you had been
fueras
he/she/it had been
fuerat
you (pl.) had been
fueratis
we will have been
fuerimus
they will have been
fuerint
you will have been
fueris
he/she/it will have been
fuerit
you will have been
fueritis
I will have been
fuero
they have been
fuerunt
flee
fugio
I have been
fui
we have been
fuimus
you have been
fuisti
you (pl.) have been
fuistis
he/she/it has been
fuit
____________ was often traded by the french.
fur
story, tale, fable
fābula, -ae f.
end, boundary (sing.) territory (pl.) (m/f i-stem: R1)
fīnis, finis m
rejoice
gaudeo
In the perfect system, how must the perfect passive participle (4th p.p.) must agree with the subject?
gender, number, and case (nominative)
family, clan, nation (m/f i-stem: R2)
gens, gentis f
el regalo
gift
Van Dyck was a __________ and __________ portraitist (portrait painter), and established a style that influenced __________ __________ of portrait painters.
gifted; influential; 3 generations
sword
gladius, (gladī m.)
los guantes
gloves
Vulcan (Hephaestus)
god of fire (son of Juno); ugly and deformed symbol: hammer, quail
Apollo (Apollo)
god of light, truth, and sun (son of Jupiter) symbol: lyre, sun, mice, Laurel tree
Mars (Ares)
god of war (son of Jupiter and Juno) symbol: dog, wild boar, vulture
deva-raja
god-king
Venus (Aphrodite)
goddess of love & beauty (daughter of Jupiter) symbol: dove, swan, roses
Vesta (Hestia)
goddess of the hearth (sister of Jupiter) symbol: fireplace
Diana (Artemis)
goddess of the moon (Apollo's twin sister) symbol: moon, deer, silver bow & arrows
bueno
good
What are bullae?
good luck charms, worn by Roman boys until age 16
grave heavy, severe, serious (2 terminations)
gravis
gris
gray
pleasing, welcome, grateful
grātus, -a, -um
have
habeo
live
habito
to live in(, dwell in)
habitō, -āre
To translate the Pluperfect Tense, use the English helping verb _______ and the _______ form of the verb.
had -ed
How do you translate the pluperfect indicative passive?
had been (verb)ed
this southern part of the low-country provinces was ruled by _______ and ________ domination.
hapsburg, spanish
How do you translate the perfect indicative passive?
has/have been (verb)ed **was (verb)ed**
el sombrero
hat
To translate the Perfect Tense, use the English helping verbs ________/_________ and the _______ form of the verb.
have / has -ed
yesterday
heri
yesterday
herī
before Hals, Dutch realist painters had tried to _____ their brushstrokes in order to disguise the process of _____.
hide, painting
winter
hiems, hiemis f.
Van Dyck loved __________ and dressed ostentatiously, strutting about with a __________ and adopting the __________ as his personal symbol.
high society; sword; sunflower
today
hodie
today
hodiē
hour
hora
garden
hortus
public enemy, enemy of the state (sing.) "the" enemy (pl) (m/f i-stem: R1)
hostis, hostis m
hour
hōra, -ae f.
already
iam
now, already
iam
door
ianua
there, in that place
ibi
the lightest meal ; breakfast
ientaculum
fire (m/f i-stem: R1)
ignis, ignis m
commander, general
imperator, imperatoris m.
command, military power, government
imperium, imperī n.
the pool directly beneath the compluvium; it collected rainwater
impluvium
into, onto in, on
in (prep. + Acc. = into, against) (prep. + Abl. = in, on)
in (on)
in (+abl)
into (onto)
in (+acc)
What are the 3 moods of verbs?
indicative imperative subjunctive
What are "Lares" and "Penates"?
individual household gods
enemy
inimicus
unfriendly, hostile
inimicus, -a, -um
enemy (personal)
inimīcus, -i m.
lack, want
inopia, -ae, f.
island
insula
island
insula -ae f.
In what type of structure did most Romans live?
insulae - from "insula" (isalnd); apartments buildings several stories high
between (among)
inter (+acc)
meanwhile
interim
enter
intro
angry
iratus
19. A subjective observation
is felt only by the patient & cannot be measured or observed
How is the present passive imperative formed in the singular?
it is identical to the infinitive
yes
ita vero
march, journey
iter, itineris n
la chaqueta
jacket
los (blue) jeans
jeans
to help
juvo, juvare, juvi, jutus
culina
kitchen; a place to cook (coquere)
work
laboro
to labor(, suffer, be hard pressed)
laborō, -āre
cry
lacrimo
happy
laetus
by 1600's english, french, dutch, spanish fought for control of _______________ and ________________.
land, trade
Asia
largest continent
praise
laudo
to praise
laudo, laudāre
wash
lavo
to wash
lavo, lavare, lavi, lautus
bed
lectus
Zheng He
led seven large naval expeditions in early 1400s
envoy(, lieutenant, ambassador, legate)
legatus -ī m.
book
liber, librī, m.
children
liberi
to free, set free
liberō, -āre,-avī,-atum
..... which seemingly brought his subjects to ____.
life
how did they behave?
like independent states
(tongue,) language
lingua -ae f.
congratulations!
list your name in the following card. there is a prize for the first one to reach it!!!
(singular:) letter (of the alphabet plural: letter, letters) (epistle)
littera -ae f.
places (or general region)
loca, locōrum, n. (pl)
place (specific)
locus, -ī, m.
largo
long
diū
long, for a long time
long
longus, a um
spongy layer
loosely packed layer of photosynthetic cells
shine
lucet
school
ludus
(game;) school
ludus -ī m.
moon
luna
prandium
lunch
wolf
lupus
wide, broad
lātus, -a -um
light
lūx, lucis f.
Suryavarman II
made the empire reach its peak
teacher
magister
master, teacher, director *can be made feminine w/ 1st declension endings*
magister, magstrī, m.
big
magnus
great, large
magnus, a um
pistil
makes the eggs that grow into seeds, female part
stamen
makes the pollen
badly
male
What is the adverb form of "malus" (bad)?
male (badly)
bad
malus
bad, wicked, evil
malus, -a -um
stay
maneo
sea (neuter i-stem: "-e")
mare, maris n
el mercado
market
mother
mater
mother
mater, matris f.
interim
meanwhile
middle
medius
memory
memoria -ae f.
table
mensa
my
meus
my, mine
meus, -a -um (ppa)
to me
mihi
soldier
miles, militis m.
no
minime
miserable
miser
send
mitto
Hals: "master of the _______"
moment
warn
moneo
el dinero
money
mountain (plural: montēs)
mons
mountain, high hill (m/f i-stem: R2)
mons, montis m
show
monstro
death (m/f i-stem: R2)
mors, mortis f
soon
mox
kingdom Plantae
multicellular eukaryotes that photosynthesize, contain cell walls, have complex organ systems
many
multus
sing: much pl: many
multus, -a -um
wall
murus
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus to change
muto (1)
tell
narro
to tell(, relate)
narrō, -āre
swim
nato
nature
natura -ae f.
sailor
nauta
sailor
nauta -ae m.
sail
navigo
to sail
navigo, navigāre
ship
navis
ship (m/f i-stem: R1)
navis, navis f
nego, negare, negavi, negatus to deny
nego (1)
who did the EIC's wage war on?
neighboring countries
nuevo
new
Cyprus
nicosia
black
niger, nigra, nigrum
name
nomen, nominis n
The plural of all Latin nouns has the vocative the same as the _________________ .
nominative
The vocative case is identical to the ________________ case, EXCEPT for .....
nominative 2nd D -us, and -ius -----> Vocative = -e proper nouns of -ius the word, "filius" ------> Vocative = -ī
not
non
not (adv)
non
our
noster
What is the vocative case used for?
nouns of direct address
nine
novem
new
novus
new
novus, -a, -um
nunc
now
iam
now, already
night (m/f i-stem: R3) * -x is considered a double consonant in Latin*
nox, noctis f
count
numero
number
numerus
never
numquam
now
nunc
now or never
nunc aut numquam
announce (GST!)
nuntio
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus to report
nuntio (1)
(messenger, )message
nuntius(, nuntī m.)
to announce(, report)
nuntiō, -āre
to seize, capture
occupo, occupāre
eight
octo
Van Dyck transformed the frosty, __________ images of royalty into real __________ beings.
official; human
saepe
often
once (once upon a time)
olim
omne all, every (2 terminations)
omnis
The Forbidden City
one of the greatest Chinese dynasties
Akbar tax
one third of crops
el mercado al aire libre
open air market
peristylium
open courtyard with garden and columns; the center of family living
compluvium
opening in the ceiling of the atrium to admit light, air, rainwater
town
oppidum
town
oppidum -ī (n)
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus to attack
oppugno (1)
to attack
oppugnō, -āre,-avī,-atum
best
optimus
anaranjado
orange
America was built by ___________, ______________ people.
ordinary; hardworking
otro
other, another
noster, nostra, nostrum (ppa)
our, ours
bread (m/f i-stem: R1)
panis, panis m
los pantalones
pants
las medias
pantyhose, tights
prepared
paratus
prepare
paro
to prepare,( prepare for)
paro, parāre
small
parvus
small, little
parvus, -a -um
ready, prepared
parātus, -a, -um
father
pater
father father of the household power of the father
pater paterfamilias patria potestas
father
pater, patris m.
country
patria
fatherland, native land, country
patria -ae f.
money
pecunia
money
pecūnia, -ae f.
through
per (+acc)
danger
periculum
danger, risk, peril
periculum -ī (n)
open courtyard with garden and columns; the center of family living
peristylium
What are the 5 attributes of a Latin verb?
person number tense mood voice
perturbo, perturbare, perturbavi, perturbatus to disturb
perturbo (1)
worst
pessimus
20. The basic needs required by every human to sustain life
physiological
rosado
pink
____________________ increased; gov't want to _____________ other countries trade.
piracy, disrupt
the desire for money drove ______________, plantations, and ______________.
piracy, slavery
________________ established settlements; captured islands; made large ________________.
pirates, profits
rain
pluit
punishment, penalty
poena, -ae, f.
poet
poeta -ae m.
traded goods had what influence?
political
bridge (m/f i-stem: R2 and R3)
pons, pontis m
pobre
poor
people
populus
people, "nation"; in pl: tribes, nations (singular does NOT mean "person")
populus, -ī, m.
pig
porcus
Van Dyck made the plain-looking and "vertically challenged' king appear dashing and slender by painting the __________ more to his taste, rather than reality.
porportions
gate
porta
gate
porta -ae f.
carry
porto
to carry
porto, portāre
3 names of Roman citizens
praenomen (first) nomen (clan) cognomen (nickname)
lunch
prandium
What are the 6 verb tenses?
present imperfect future present perfect pluperfect future perfect
the Quaker society disliked ____________ control and encouraged ____________ to speak.
priestly; women
first
primus
Kosovo
pristina
for
pro (+abl)
prevent, keep .... from
prohibeō, prohibēre, prohibuī, prohibitum
near
prope (+acc)
Minerva (Athena)
protector of civilized life, crafts, agriculture symbol: owl, olive tree, plow, loom
Juno (Hera)
protector of marriage (wife of Jupiter) symbol: peacock, cow, wedding ring
sepal
protects the flower bud (before the flower blooms)
many were _____________ and escaping ___________.
protestant; persecution
province
provincia -ae f. (pro+vinco)
What were the "thermae" or "balnae"?
public bath complexes, like spas or health clubs
girl
puella
girl
puella -ae f.
boy
puer
boy
puer,( puerī m.) (-er that RETAINS the -e)
fight (noun)
pugna
fight
pugno
to fight
pugno, pugnāre
beautiful
pulcher
hit
pulso
Harvard College was established by ________________ in _______________.
puritans; 1636
morado
purple
la bolsa
purse, bag
puto, putare, putavi, putatus to think
puto (1)
peace
pāx, pacis f.
four
quattuor
what
quid
what? (interrogative pn)
quid?
five
quinque
who
quis
because
quod
how many
quot
el impermeable
raincoat
queen
regina
kingdom; kingship
regnum -ī (n)
respond
respondeo
reply, answer
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsum
hold back
retineō, retinēre, retinuī, retentum
king
rex
king
rex, regis m.
rico
rich
river
rivus
ask
rogo
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus to ask
rogo (1)
instead of being lined up in stuffy _____, Hals seated his subject around a ____ in relaxed poses, with each facial _____ individualized.
rows, table, expression
Neptune (Poseidon)
ruler of the sea symbol: sea, trident, horse, dolphin
Pluto (Hades)
ruler of the underworld and the dead symbol: pomegranate, cap of invisibility
he worked for the _________ of Italy, France, Spain, and __________ as well as Flanders
rulers, England
queen
rēgīna, -ae f.
sacer, sacra, sacrum
sacred, holy
often
saepe
la rebaja
sale
el vendedor / la vendedora
salesperson
greet
saluto
hello
salve
hello (plural)
salvete
safety, welfare
salūs, salūtis f.
las sandalias
sandals
school
schola
write
scribo
but
sed
but (conj)
sed
sit
sedeo
chair
sella
always
semper
always faithful
semper fidelis
seven
septem
save
servo
slave (servant)
servus
slave
servus -ī m.
to guard, keep; save
servō, -āre,-avī,-atum
Who won the natives vs. the settlers war?
settlers
severe (harsh)
severus
six
sex
3rd declension masculine and feminine nouns _______ case endings.
share
el centro comercial
shopping mall
corto
short (in length)
los pantalones cortos
shorts
forest
silva
forest
silva -ae f.
simile like, similar (2 terminations)
similis
(prep + Abl.) without
sine
without
sine (+abl)
What are the 2 grammar numbers?
singular plural
la falda
skirt
before america's, _____________ existed in _______________.
slavery, Africa
colonists imported ________________ from W. _______________.
slaves, Africa
los zapatos de tenis
sneakers
ally, comrade
socius, socī, m.
los calcetines (el calcetín)
socks
Bulgaria
sofia
alone
solus
Mercury (Hermes)
son of Jupiter; winged sandals and hat symbol: caduceus, crane
sister
soror
the area was originally controlled by whom?
spain and Portugal
watch (look at)
specto
to look at
specto, spectāre
spero, sperare, speravi, speratus to hope
spero (1)
What is the indicative mood used for?
statements questions
statue
statua
star
stella
Frans Hals also transformed the ____ tradition of ____ portraiture.
stiff, group
stylus (pen)
stilus
stand
sto
to stand
sto, stare, steti, status
la tienda
store
fiber
strong, narrow cells that help support the plant
tablinum
study or office; used as a place to read (legere)
Hals developed his signature ____ by using ____ _____ to capture a momentary smile and the twinkle of an ____......
style, slashing brushstrokes, eye
stylus (pen)
stylus
to stand
stō, stāre, stetī, statum
under,(up to, up to the foot of under, at the foot of)
sub (prep. + Acc. = under, up to, up to the foot of) (prep. + Abl. = under, at the foot of)
under
sub (+abl)
suddenly
subito
European-owned _______________ plantations were _______________.
sugar, large
market for ________________, ________________, and _______________ was exploited.
sugar, tobacco, oils
el traje
suit
to be
sum, esse, fuī, futurus
(they are,) are (*there are)
sunt
are (there are)
sunt
to (surpass,) defeat
superō, āre
Jupiter (Zeus)
supreme ruler of the gods symbol: thunderbolt, eagle, Oak tree
el suéter
sweater
shop (tavern)
taberna
study (the room!)
tablinum
study or office; used as a place to read (legere)
tablinum
tablet
tabula
slow
tardus
↑ of popularity of ________________ and _______________ = ↑ demand for _________________.
tea, coffee, sugar
weather
tempestas
try (+ infinitive)
tempto
to try, attempt
temptō, -āre,-avī,-atum
time
tempus
time
tempus, temporis n
hold
teneo
ground
terra
land, earth
terra -ae f.
frighten
terreō, terrēre, terruī, territum
frightened
territus
Besides roads and bridges, Romans were among the first to construct a public sewer system called...
the Cloaca Maxima
who participated in the cut-throat competition?
the Dutch, English, and French
Who was the Pontifex Maximus
the chief priest
familia
the entire household of a Roman, including slaves
Angkor
the first Royal city was built here
What was the place where citizens came to talk, shop, handle legal matters, etc.?
the forum
who was less successful?
the french
shogun
the head of the military government of Japan in the era of the samurai
palisade layer
the layer of cells in a leaf where most photosynthesis occurs Closely packed cells under the epidermis of leaves
ientaculum
the lightest meal ; breakfast
cena
the main meal; dinner
epidermis
the outermost covering of many plant parts that protect the plant from water loss
nonne
the particle "-ne" joined with the adverb "non"; used at the beginning of a sentence to make it a question which expects an answer of "yes"
impluvium
the pool directly beneath the compluvium; it collected rainwater
botany
the scientific study of plants
theater
theatrum
tum
then, at that time
ibi
there, in that place
Psalm 46:3
though its waters roar and foam and the mountains quake with their surging
per
through (prep. w/accusative)
to you
tibi
la corbata
tie
fear
timeo
scared
timidus
pollen
tiny grains that contain the sperm,The male part of a flower
regatear
to bargain
costar (o>ue)
to cost
conducir
to drive
conocer
to know, to be acquianted with
saber
to know, to know how to
hacer juego (con)
to match (with)
ofrecer
to offer
pagar
to pay
parecer
to seem
vender
to sell
gastar
to spend money
traducir
to translate
what was the the purpose of the 1st EIC?
to unite english traders in south-east asia
llevar
to wear or to take
usar
to wear, to use
hodiē
today
Only Roman citizens could wear a...
toga
white toga; for men seeking public office (candidate)
toga candida
Roman boys wore a...
toga praetexta - with a thin purple stripe; at 16 he was given a toga virilis (man's toga)
crās
tomorrow
across
trans (+acc)
vein
transport sugar and water in a leaf
three
tres
dining room; to eat and drink (edere bibereque)
triclinium
trumpet
tuba -ae f.
then
tum
then, at that time
tum
Roman men wore a...
tunic
Roman women wore a...
tunic with a stola (long dress); when travelling she would also wear a palla (long wrap)
tunic (clothing)
tunica
44. When using an AED the first thing you need to do is
turn it on
your
tuus
millionths (6)
".0000001"
what year did the EEIC form?
1600
How do you express the "manner" in which an action is performed?
Ablative of Manner: preposition "cum" with Ablative ex: cum irā
Serbia (🇷🇸)
Belgrade
To err is human.
Errare est humanum.
Wisconsin
Madison