Unit: 1. WHAT IS SCIENCE? Test

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physical

Astronomy, chemistry, geology, and physics may be grouped together and called the sciences.

inductive reasoning

Drawing a conclusion from observations (data) is an example of:

3,000

How many meters are there in 3 kilometers?

2,000

How many milliliters of water would be needed to fill a two liter glass jar?

A literature search

IS part of a scientific investigation.

the general principle or theory is probably true.

If many observations or results of experiments agree with your deductive reasoning, then:

data

Information recorded from observation, tests, or experiments by which conclusions can be drawn is called:

Smaller

Is a milliliter larger or smaller than a liter?

What is the purpose of testing a scientific hypothesis?

It allows you to determine if your idea is correct.

scientific facts Scripture

It is important that a person's philosophy be based on:

Data

Recorded observations are called:

objectivity

Recording of observations should be based on:

the amount (quantity) of mass in the universe has never changed. the known laws of science cannot account for the origin of mass.

Since matter (mass) has never been observed by any process or experiment to be created or destroyed, it would be logical to conclude:

math and logic

The "languages" of the physical and biological sciences are

meter

The length of a piece of rope can be measured in:

Geology

The science of studying the earth and its physical history is called:

measurements experiments library research observations

The scientific method of investigation may include:

scientific

The system that is used for determining scientific truth is called the method.

A well designed experiment

WILL NOT always be able to establish the accuracy of any hypothesis.

1/1,000 = .001

What portion (division) of a meter stick is a millimeter?

a collection of facts a series of observations a conclusion already reached from observations

Which of the following are NOT true for a hypothesis?

theoretical scientist

Which professional uses mostly mathematics in his or her work?

Conclusions inferred from data are always judgments. What we already think to be true will influence our conclusions.

Which statements are true concerning our interpretation of the results of an experiment?

A hypothesis is:

an "educated guess"

chemistry

composition of matter

Scientific investigations.

have been useful in showing the truthfulness of Scripture.

The Law of Conservation of Matter states that:

matter cannot be destroyed or created by known chemical reactions

physics

natural laws of the universe

geology

physical structure of the earth

astronomy

planetary motion, galaxies

meter 2

unit of length

kilogram

unit of mass

seconds

unit of time

liter

unit of volume

A Theory

usually has observation and reasoning in its favor, although it may not be experimentally verified.


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