Unit VI Documentation : reporting and recording
student signature
legible with initials after it
charting by exception
Documentation system in which only abnormal or significant findings or exception to norms are recorded
SOAP, SOAPIE, SOAPIER, DAR, PIE
S- subjective data O- objective data A- assessment P- the plan I- interventions E- evaluation R- revision
APIE, PIE
assessment, plan, interventions, evaluation) plan, interventions, evaluation
quality assessment
assures the proper assessments, diagnosing, planning, implementing, and evaluating for the patient
electronic medical records
computer based record of clients record
narrative entries
consists of written notes that include routine care, normal findings, and client problems.
DAR
data, action,planning
ambiguous terms
having more than one meaning
focused charting
intended to make the client and client concerns and strength the focus of care
reporting
making an entry on a client record, data arranged accoring to the problems the client has rather than the source of the info
MAR
medication administration records
The EMR (electronic medical record)
navigating, recoring assessment data, collecting data
components of nursing Kardex
pertinent info about client, such as name, room number, age, admission date, primary care provider's name, diagnosis, and type of surgery. allergies. list of meds with date of order and the times of administration for each. list of all intervenous fluids, w dates of infusion. all daily treatments and procedures, such as irrigations, dressing changes, postural drainage, or measurement of vital signs. list of diagnostic procedures ordered, such as x-ray or lab tests, specific data on how clients physical needs are to be met, such as type of diet, assistance needed w feeding, elimination devices, activity, hygienic needs, and safety precautions. a problem list, stated goals, and list of nursing approaches to meet the goals and relieve the problems.
common abbreviations
pg. 264 avoid normal, abnormal, good, fair, poor and WNL
POMR
problem oriented medical record
quality assurance
promoting excellence in health care provided to clients
situational and structural reporting
situation- state your name, unit, and client name. briefly state the problem structural reporting- change of shift reports, walking rounds, patient care conferences
recording
the process of making an entry on a client record
characteristics of effective reporting
up to date info, interactive communication allowing for questions between the giver and the receiver of client info, method for verifying the info, minimal interruptions, opportunity for receiver of info to review relevant client data / focused, orderly precise, concise, and comprehensive
flow sheet
uses specific assessment criteria in a particular format, such as human needs or functional health patterns
Kardex
widely used concise method of organizing and recording data about the client making info quickly accessible
narrative notes
written notes including routine care, normal findings and client problems