Web Design Test 1
Ordered list
Used to display information in a sequential order
Unordered list
Used to present list items, but not in a particular order.
Comma
Used to separate multiple addresses in a mailto link
FTP
File Transfer Protocol
True
A Web site needs to include information about itself, called metadata, so search engines can read it and add the site to their search indices
WC3 (World Wide Web Consortium)
A group of web designers and programmers that created a set of standards or specifications for all browser manufacturers to follow
File server
A host that provides storage space for saving and retrieving files.
Navigation list
A list containing links to the main topic areas of the site.
Ordered list
A list used to display information in sequential order.
Adobe Dreamweaver
A program leader in Web publishing software
Web browser
A software program that retrieves Web pages and displays them.
.css
A style sheet file has the file extension _______, which distinguishes it from an HTML file.
XHTML 2.0
A version of XHTML that is not backward compatible.
Linear structure
A(n) _____ links each page with the pages that follow and precede it
Image
A(n) _____ map lists the position of all hotspots within a particular image.
False
A(n) server-side image map is an image map that is defined within the Web page and handled by the Web browser running on a user's computer.
Site index
Contains an outline of the entire site and it's contents
XHTML
Designed to overcome some of the problems of competing HTML standards.
Empty elements
Do not contain content, but often are employed to send directives to browsers regarding how a page should be rendered.
pages
Documents on the Web are known as Web ______.
XHTML
Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (stricter version of HTML4)
XML
Extensible Markup Language (came after HTML 4.01)
True
Heading elements contain the text of main headings on a Web page
Home
If a URL doesn't specify a filename, the server returns the default ______ page
True
If you want XHTML-compliant code, you must always include closing tags
Closing
In a two-sided tag, a(n) _______ tag indicates the content's end.
Slash
In an absolute pathname, after you type the name of the folder that contains the file, you type a final ______ and then the filename itself.
http
In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the protocol is _______
White space
Includes the blank spaces, tabs, and line breaks found within the file.
<div>
Is a generic grouping element
Image map
Links to a specified region of the inline image to a specific document
Anchor element
Marks a specific location within a document
Tag
Marks content within a grouping element.
Tag
Marks each element in a document
Relative
Most Web designers use _____ pathnames in their hypertext links.
HTML 5.0
Newest version of HTML
<a>
Once you know an element's id, you can create a link to it by adding the id to the _____ tag along with the href attribute in your text file.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
One method of storing and sharing files on the Internet
Syntax
One reason for the success of the Web is that HTML has made it easy for non-programmers to write and edit code without being ensnarled by _______ violations.
Empty
One-sided tags are also known as this type of tag.
True
Ordered lists are used for items that follow some defined sequential order
Password-protected
Sections of most commercial Websites are off-limits except to subscribers and registered customers and have a(n) _____ Web page that users must go through to get to the off-limits area.
Thumbnail images
Small representations of larger image files
True
Spam is unsolicited junk e-mail sent to large numbers of people, promoting products, services, and in some cases pornographic Web sites
Internal style sheet
Specifies the appearance of different HTML elements.
URL
Specifies the precise location on the Web for a file
Linear
Structure in which each page is presented in an ordered chain
Hierarchical
Structure that starts with a general topic that includes links to more specific topics
Title
The document ______ is not diaplayed within the page, but is usually displayed in a browser's title bar or on a browser tab.
JavaScript
The most-often used program language for the Web.
False
The structural element, aside, is content placed at the bottom of the page
HTML 2.0
This HTML version added interactive elements, including Web forms.
Periods
To reference a file directly above the current folder in the folder hierarchy, relative pathnames use two _______.
Target-side & client-side
Two types of image maps
Absolute
Type of path that provides a precise location for a file
Relative
Type of path used by most Web designers
attribute
Used to control the behavior/appearance of an element in a page.
Presentational attribute
Used to describe depreciated parts of a tag, such as align.
Hypertext Markup Language
What is HTML short for?
extra/parks.htm
What relative pathname is interpreted as "the parks.htm file is in the extra subfolder, which is one level down from the current folder
<map>
What tag can be used to make an image clickable for different links?
Hierarchical structure
When you want the home page to link to pages dedicated to specific topics, you should use the ______.
Web server
Where Web pages are stored.
True
XHTML documents are rejected if they contain elements with duplicate ids
Text-based
_________ browsers were incapable of displaying images.