Web Design Test 1

Ordered list

Used to display information in a sequential order

Unordered list

Used to present list items, but not in a particular order.

Comma

Used to separate multiple addresses in a mailto link

FTP

File Transfer Protocol

True

A Web site needs to include information about itself, called metadata, so search engines can read it and add the site to their search indices

WC3 (World Wide Web Consortium)

A group of web designers and programmers that created a set of standards or specifications for all browser manufacturers to follow

File server

A host that provides storage space for saving and retrieving files.

Navigation list

A list containing links to the main topic areas of the site.

Ordered list

A list used to display information in sequential order.

Adobe Dreamweaver

A program leader in Web publishing software

Web browser

A software program that retrieves Web pages and displays them.

.css

A style sheet file has the file extension _______, which distinguishes it from an HTML file.

XHTML 2.0

A version of XHTML that is not backward compatible.

Linear structure

A(n) _____ links each page with the pages that follow and precede it

Image

A(n) _____ map lists the position of all hotspots within a particular image.

False

A(n) server-side image map is an image map that is defined within the Web page and handled by the Web browser running on a user's computer.

Site index

Contains an outline of the entire site and it's contents

XHTML

Designed to overcome some of the problems of competing HTML standards.

Empty elements

Do not contain content, but often are employed to send directives to browsers regarding how a page should be rendered.

pages

Documents on the Web are known as Web ______.

XHTML

Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (stricter version of HTML4)

XML

Extensible Markup Language (came after HTML 4.01)

True

Heading elements contain the text of main headings on a Web page

Home

If a URL doesn't specify a filename, the server returns the default ______ page

True

If you want XHTML-compliant code, you must always include closing tags

Closing

In a two-sided tag, a(n) _______ tag indicates the content's end.

Slash

In an absolute pathname, after you type the name of the folder that contains the file, you type a final ______ and then the filename itself.

http

In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the protocol is _______

White space

Includes the blank spaces, tabs, and line breaks found within the file.

<div>

Is a generic grouping element

Image map

Links to a specified region of the inline image to a specific document

Anchor element

Marks a specific location within a document

Tag

Marks content within a grouping element.

Tag

Marks each element in a document

Relative

Most Web designers use _____ pathnames in their hypertext links.

HTML 5.0

Newest version of HTML

<a>

Once you know an element's id, you can create a link to it by adding the id to the _____ tag along with the href attribute in your text file.

FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

One method of storing and sharing files on the Internet

Syntax

One reason for the success of the Web is that HTML has made it easy for non-programmers to write and edit code without being ensnarled by _______ violations.

Empty

One-sided tags are also known as this type of tag.

True

Ordered lists are used for items that follow some defined sequential order

Password-protected

Sections of most commercial Websites are off-limits except to subscribers and registered customers and have a(n) _____ Web page that users must go through to get to the off-limits area.

Thumbnail images

Small representations of larger image files

True

Spam is unsolicited junk e-mail sent to large numbers of people, promoting products, services, and in some cases pornographic Web sites

Internal style sheet

Specifies the appearance of different HTML elements.

URL

Specifies the precise location on the Web for a file

Linear

Structure in which each page is presented in an ordered chain

Hierarchical

Structure that starts with a general topic that includes links to more specific topics

Title

The document ______ is not diaplayed within the page, but is usually displayed in a browser's title bar or on a browser tab.

JavaScript

The most-often used program language for the Web.

False

The structural element, aside, is content placed at the bottom of the page

HTML 2.0

This HTML version added interactive elements, including Web forms.

Periods

To reference a file directly above the current folder in the folder hierarchy, relative pathnames use two _______.

Target-side & client-side

Two types of image maps

Absolute

Type of path that provides a precise location for a file

Relative

Type of path used by most Web designers

attribute

Used to control the behavior/appearance of an element in a page.

Presentational attribute

Used to describe depreciated parts of a tag, such as align.

Hypertext Markup Language

What is HTML short for?

extra/parks.htm

What relative pathname is interpreted as "the parks.htm file is in the extra subfolder, which is one level down from the current folder

<map>

What tag can be used to make an image clickable for different links?

Hierarchical structure

When you want the home page to link to pages dedicated to specific topics, you should use the ______.

Web server

Where Web pages are stored.

True

XHTML documents are rejected if they contain elements with duplicate ids

Text-based

_________ browsers were incapable of displaying images.