A&P Chap.4 Tissue

This type of connective tissue is primarily composed of cells. A. Hyaline Cartilage B. Blood C. Adipose D. Bone

C

The "Open spaces" seen among epithelial cells are specialized _________ cells that produce mucous.

Goblet

1. Epithelial tissue that contains cells that are flat and scale like are classified as:

Squamous

3. Epithelial cells that vary in shape that can stretch are classified as what?

Stratified Transitional Epithelial

1. The type of epithelial tissue that protects the body from invasion by microorganisms:

Stratified squamous

Select the tissue that is a simple epithelium. A. Areolar B. Pseudostratified C. Dense Regular D. Transitional

B

Epithelia tissues are found _____________. A. Lining hollow organs B. Within the brain C. In the walls of hollow organs D. Attaching muscle to bone

A

Exocrine glands are considered to be a type of connective tissue because _____________. A. Exocrine glands are epithelial tissue, not connective tissue B. They develop from mesenchyme C. Their ducts connect them to a surface D. They produce secretions, not hormones

A

Muscle cells _____________. A. Are long, can have many nuclei, and can have striations B. Can have many nuclei C. Are long D. Can have striations

A

Of the basic muscle types, this is the "meat" of the body, attached tot he skeletons, which moves the limbs and other body parts. A. Skeletal Muscle B. Smooth Muscle C. Cardiac Muscle

A

This epithelial tissue has many cell layers. It forms the outer layer of the skin. A. Stratified Squamous B. Transitional C. Pseudostratified Columnar D. Stratified Columnar

A

This tissue can look like the hexagonal tiles of a bathroom floor. It also forms the air sacs of the lungs. A. Simple Squamous Epithelium B. Adipose Connective Tissue C. Hyaline Cartilage D. Stratified Squamous Epithelium

A

This type of connective tissue is found under epithelia, packaging organs, and surrounding capillaries. A. Areolar B. Reticular C. Elastic Cartilage D. Dense Elastic

A

Two of the four primary tissue types contain excitable cells, cells that receive stimuli and generate electrical signals. One of these is muscle tissue. name the other. A. Nervous B. Epithelial C. Connective

A

Which muscle tissue type is controlled voluntarily? A. Skeletal B. Cardiac C. Cardiac and Smooth D. Smooth

A

1. A neuron process that carries the impulse away from the cell body called a (an)

Axon

1. Simple Squamous Epithelium

Absorption of oxygen into the blood

1. What types of tissue is the most widely distributed of all connective tissue?

Areolar Connective Tissue

This connective tissue is packed with parallel collagen fibers, attaches muscles to bone, and can withstand great stress when pulled in one direction. A. Dense Regular B. Dense elastic C. Dense Irregular D. Fibrocartilage

B

This is the most abundant and widely distributed tissue type in the body. A. Nervous B. Connective C. Nervous D. Muscle

B

Bone and cartilage are connective tissues that have _____________. A. All fiber types except collagen B. Very small amounts of matrix C. Ground substance that is firm or hard D. Large numbers of cells

C

Nervous tissue contains neurons that _____________. A. Protect the delicate functional cells of the nervous system B. Function as support cells C. Have long processes extending from they cell bodies D. Form Insulation around cell processes in the nervous system

C

Squamous epithelial cells _____________. A. Have no nuclei B. Are taller than they are wide, like columns C. Are thin and flat, like fish scales D. Are as tall as they are wide, like cubes

C

This connective tissue looks like trees that have been cut across so as to show their many rings A. Elastic Cartilage B. Reticular C. Bone (Osseous Tissue) D. Dense Irregular

C

This is the toughest kind of cartilage. it is found in places that receive a lot of mechanical stress. A. Elastic Cartilage B. Hyaline Cartilage C. Fibrocartilage

C

1. All neurons are characterized by a _______ _______ and two processes: one ________ and one or more_______.

Cell body, Axon, Dendrites

Th support cells found in nervous tissue are called _____________. A. Neuralgia B. Neurons C. Neuromuscular D. Neuroglia

D

1. Cartilage

Chondrocytes

1. Dense Fibrous Connective Tissue

Composes tendons

1. The most abundant and widely distributed tissue in the body is ________ tissue.

Connective

The type of epithelial tissue forms tubules or other groupings for Secretory activity

Cuboidal

Cardiac muscle is found in the _____________. A. Capillaries B. Blood vessels, capillaries, and heart C. Blood Vessels D. Heart

D

Epithelial cells are specialized to _____________. A. Receive stimuli and conduct electrical signals to all parts of the body B. Actively contract and produce many types of movements C. Protect, support, and bind together other tissues D. Secrete, filter, and absorb

D

Simple epithelia have _____________. A. All three types of epithelial cells arranged in one layer B. Two types of epithelial cells arranged in one layer C. Multiple layers of just one type of epithelial cells D. One type of epithelial cell, arranged in a single layer

D

This connective tissue looks like strands of wavy hair. it is very strong and attaches muscles to bones. A. Areolar B. Elastic Tissue C. Fibrocartilage D. Dense Regular

D

This epithelial tissue forms the kidney tubules, and the ducts and secretory portions of small glands A. Pseudostratified Columnar B. Simple Columnar C. Simple Squamous D. Simple Cuboidal

D

This primary tissue type is the only one that can actively contract. A. Epithelial B. Connective C. Nervous D. Muscle

D

This tissue type is a covering and lining tissue. It include glands. A. Muscle B. Connective C. Nervous D. Epithelial

D

This tough, strong, connective tissue is found directly beneath the epithelial tissue of the skin. It is packed with collagen fibers that run in all different directions. A. Dense Regular B. Dense Elastic Tissue C. Bone (Osseous Tissue) D. Dense Irregular

D

What is not true of connective tissue? A. Its matrix is produced by the cells within the tissue B. Its matrix contains fibers C. It contains both cells and noncellular, nonliving material D. All connective tissues contain elastic fibers

D

What is not true of epithelial cells? A. They are bound together to form sheets D. They regenerate readily C. They have a free surface D. They are richly vascularized

D

1. Reticular

Delicate web of collagen fibers

1. Tendons are examples of which connective tissue type?

Dense Fibrous

2. ______ tissue covers the body and many other parts.

Epithelial Tissue

1. ______, _________, _______ and ______ are the four main tissues in the body.

Epithelial Tissue, Connective Tissue, Muscle Tissue, Nervous Tissue

1. Adipose

Fat tissue

1. Smooth Muscle Tissue

Found in the walls of the intestines

1. Nervous Tissue

Glia cells

1. Cardiac Muscle Tissue

Intercalated disks

Cardiac muscles fibers have faint cross striations and thicker dark bands called.

Intercalated disks

1. An unusually thick scar that develops in the lower layer of the skin called a ________.

Keloid

1. Pseudostratified epithelium

Lines the Trachea

1. Connective tissue differs from epithelial tissue in the arrangement and variety of its cells and in the amount and kinds of intercellular material called.

Matrix

1. The growth of new tissue is called ______?

Regeneration

1. This type of muscle tissue can be found in the walls of blood vessels and intestines.

Smooth

Which tissue is least likely to regenerate itself?

Smooth muscle tissue

1. Skeletal Muscle Tissue

Striated, Voluntary

1. What are the functions of connective tissue?

a) Connects tissues to each other b) Forms a supporting framework for the body c) Transports substances throughout the body d) All these choices are correct

1. Which of the muscle tissue types are involuntary?

a) Smooth b) Cardiac c) Both b and c