Alkali Metals

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Electronegativity

Atoms ability to attract electrons in a bond

List all the alkali earth metals

Beryllium Magnesium Calcium Strontium Barium Radium

Describe Chlorines chemical properties

Binds with sodium, highly reactive

What are all the halogens

Fluorine Chlorine Bromine Iodine Astatine Second column to the right

What are the physical properties of transition metals

Good conductors, similar to regular metals, malleable

Describe Chlorines physical properties

Green/Yellow, can burn skin in liquid form

Exothermic

Heat and flame released

Iodine chemical properties

Highly reactive

What gas is produced when alkali metals come in contact with H2O

Hydrogen Gas

Why does Florine make such strong bonds

It only needs one electron

List all the alkali metals

Lithium Sodium Potassium Rubidium Cesium Francium

What are inner transition metals

Little variation, radioactive

Where do magnetic properties of elements come from

Magnetic=unpaired electrons

Alkali metals physical properties

Metallic inside "Oxygen coat" on the outside

Noble gasses

Odorless, colorless, don't react

Diamagnetic

Paired electrons

Ferromagnetic

Permanent magnets

Iodine physical properties

Purple vapor that is harmful, can be a solid

Alkali metals chemical properties

Reacts violently with H2O

Bromine physical properties

Red/Orange liquid that cigs a vapor at room temp

What are the physical properties of alkali earth metals

Silvery, slightly soft metals

Bromine chemical properties

Similar to Florine/Chlorine

Where are Alkali Metals located

The first column

What happens down the table with noble gasses

The gasses get denser

Where are transition metals located

The middle of the table, left of the staircase

Where are alkali earth metals located

The second column

The lower on the periodic table in the alkali column, what happens?

There are more violent reactions with water

Why are the called alkali earth metals

They are found in the earth

What are the chemical properties of alkali earth metals

They don't react as violently Some don't react at all

Paramagnetic

Unpaired electrons


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