Anatomy & Physiology Midterm study guide
Solution A increases its acidity Means
# of hydrogen has increased
A Cell is . Basic structural unit of living organisms
Basic structural unit of living organisms
Sternoclavicular joint allows ________ movement
Biaxial
Fractured the shaft
Diaphysis
A fat soluble vitamin moves across membrane into cell
Dissolving in lipid bilayer
What is membrane potential
Electric charge different across the membrane
Covalent bonds form when
Electrons are shared
Homeostasis
Elevated blood Glucose levels
Mismatched with location
Ellipsoid- between femur and tibia
The longituding growth of long bones ceases
Epihyseal plate replaced by bone
Radiograph of children
Epiphyseal plate
What type of tissues form linings and coverings
Epitheleal tissue
What is the synonymous with the cuticle
Eponychium
The only bone with trochanter
Femur
Bowing head is an example of ________
Flexion
Anatomical term
Foramen- a hole for blood vessels
Bursae is true
Formed by extension
Intramembranous ossification
Forms the bones of the roof of skull
Structures that function in intercellular comm
Gap junctions
Organelle packages material
Golgi apparatus
Joint between teeth and Mandibular
Gomophosis
Synovial joint and different from fibrous and cartilagous joints
Joint capsule
Moving the mandibe side to side with grinding teeth
Lateral excursion
Chemical signals
Ligands
Glycolipids contain
Lipids and carbohydrates
A neutral atom will become cation is
Loss electrons
Reticular tissue is found in
Lymphatic tissue
Mismatched
Oxidation-gain electrons
Buffer
Resist drastic changes in the ph of the solutions
Osteoclasts
Responsible for reabsorption
viscera pleurals
Serousmembrane that Covers lungs
Type of muscle found in hollow cells
Smooth
Organelle protects cell from damaging effects
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
DNA replication occurs during
Sphase of interphase
An organ
Structure composed of ( 7 ) tissue types
Rotating the forearm of the palm anteriorly
Supination
Functional class, of suture joint
Synarthrosis
Most joints in appendicular skeleton
Synolvial
Structural class of hinge joint
Synovial
Inablility to produce fluid keeps most joints moist indicates a disorder of
Synovial membrane
Axial skeleton
The trunk of the body
Endocytosis
Through the plasma membrane
Following statements conc. Sutures is false
Tissue between bones is hyaline cartilage
A knob shaped structure
Tuberosity
Appendicular bone
Ulna
Cartilaginous joints
Unit (2) bones by fibrocartilage
axilliary region
armpit
14- The thumb is lateral to the 5th digit
lateral
Toward the attached end of limb
proximal
test Nerve cells generate electrical Signals inresponse to changes in the environment is a ex . of
responsiveness
Normal blood PH
7.35-7.45
Not true of enzyme
1 enzyme can have many different functions
in Synthesis reaaction
2 amino acids bond together
Energy Stored
ATP Chemical
Building blocks of protiens
Amino acids
Functional class of the pubic symphisis joint
Amphiarthrosis
Your radioulnar joint would be related to
Appendicular skeleton
A biaxial joint has movement
Around 2 axes
4 most abundant elements
Carbon hydrogen nitrogen oxygen (CHON)
An example saddle joint
Carpometacarpal
Cartilaginous joints unite two bones by
Cartilage
Structure of synchondrosis
Cartilage
Apoptosis
Cellular death
Potential energy stored in bonds of molecules is
Chemical energy
In phrophase
Chromosomes condense ,shorten, and thicken
The popliteal region
Hollow behind the knee
Stratum corneum beneath free edge ofnail
Hypochinchium
Subcutaneous injection
Hypodermis
Lipids
Important component of cell membranes
Synovial joint
Interphalanges
Type of lamella found between osteon
Interstitial
The parietal bones of the skull are formed by
Intramembraneous ossification
Cervical vertabrae is
Irregular bone
Anatomical term matched correctly
Meatus- tunnel
The parictal pericardium
Membane that lies in the heart
Water solunle molecule diffuse through__________ and lipid-soluble molecules diffuse through____________
Membrane channels; lipid bilayer
Not consistent with active transport
Movement is with a concentration gradient
The ____________ contains genetic information
Nucleus
Would be an axial bone
Parietal bone
Certain cells in liver ingest
Phagocytosis
Cyanide stops production of ATP. Affect with process
Phagocytosis
Phospholipids have a hydrophilic end which is
Polar & water soluble
Cells respond to ligands
Possess receptor sites for spec ligands
Lining nasal cavity and tubular
Psedostratified ciliated columnar epithelieum
All cells attached to basement membrane but not all cells reach free surface
Psedostratified columnar epithelium