AP Psych Unit 10

Which of the following is an example of unconditional positive regard?

Mr. and Mrs. P

Someone from a collectivist culture is more likely to do what?

prioritize group goals

Critics of humanistic psychology have suggested that this theory fails to appreciate the reality of our human capacity for which of the following?

love

Which of the following is a "Big Five" personality factor?

neuroticism

What did Sigmund Freud call his theory of personality and the associated treatment techniques?

psychoanalysis

Which term describes questionnaires that cover a wide range of feelings and behaviors and are designed to assess several traits?

personality inventories

4. According to Freud, which of the following defense mechanisms underlies all of the others?

repression

According to Sigmund Freud, which of the following defense mechanisms buries threatening or upsetting events in the unconscious?

repression

What did Abraham Maslow call the process of fulfilling our potential?

self-actualization

What do we call the process of fulfilling our potential?

self-actualization

Which term is defined as all the thoughts and feelings we have in response to the question, "Who am I?"

self-concept

Athletes who often privately credit their victories to their own abilities, and their losses to bad breaks, lousy officiating, or the other team's exceptional performance, are exhibiting which psychological concept?

self-serving bias

Which of the following is true based on "Big Five" personality traits research?

shy introverts

Humanistic psychologists often prefer to assess personality by

sitting and talking

Amy was sure everyone noticed how nervous she was when she spoke in front of the entire school, but later no one that she talked to mentioned it. What is the term for the belief that others are always noticing and evaluating us more than they really are?

spotlight effect

Which of the following is an example of an assessment likely to be used by a social-cognitive psychologist?

student teacher

Which of the following is an example of self-efficacy?

rasheed

2. According to Freud, which of the following is true of the ego?

it operates under the reality principle

In Brad Bushman and Roy Baumeister's research, how did people with unrealistically high self-esteem react when they were criticized?

They became exceptionally aggressive.

According to Carl Rogers, when we are in a good marriage, a close family, or an intimate friendship, we are free to be spontaneous without fearing the loss of others' esteem. What did he call this accepting attitude?

Unconditional positive regard

Free association is

a method of exploring the unconscious

Which of the following is best described along a continuum ranging from ruthless and suspicious to helpful and trusting?

agreeableness

Who of the following is considered the leading advocate of personality's social-cognitive approach?

albert bandura

The way we explain negative and positive events is called

attributional style

Which of the following is most likely to be true of a person from an individualistic culture?

behavior reflective of personality and attitudes

What did Carl Jung call the shared, inherited reservoir of memory traces from our species' history?

collective unconscious

Albert Bandura proposed the social-cognitive perspective, which

emphasizes the interaction of traits with situations

Which of the following theories offers a special focus on the potential for healthy personal growth?

humanistic

Which of the following is the best term or phrase for a characteristic pattern of behavior or a disposition to feel and act?

trait

A question on the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) such as "I get angry sometimes" is included to determine what about the test-taker?

truthfully

3. Which of the following represents Freud's Oedipus complex?

4 y/o Carlos

Scott Lilienfeld, James Wood, and Howard Garb (2001) wrote, "When a substantial body of research demonstrates that old intuitions are wrong, it is time to adopt new ways of thinking." What were they talking about?

R. inkblot test

Children's TV-viewing habits (past behavior) influence their viewing preferences (internal personal factor), which influence how television (environmental factor) affects their current behavior. What is this an example of?

Reciprocal determinism

What did Carl Jung call the shared, inherited reservoir of ___________ memory traces from our species' history?

the unconscious