AP Psych Unit 10
Which of the following is an example of unconditional positive regard?
Mr. and Mrs. P
Someone from a collectivist culture is more likely to do what?
prioritize group goals
Critics of humanistic psychology have suggested that this theory fails to appreciate the reality of our human capacity for which of the following?
love
Which of the following is a "Big Five" personality factor?
neuroticism
What did Sigmund Freud call his theory of personality and the associated treatment techniques?
psychoanalysis
Which term describes questionnaires that cover a wide range of feelings and behaviors and are designed to assess several traits?
personality inventories
4. According to Freud, which of the following defense mechanisms underlies all of the others?
repression
According to Sigmund Freud, which of the following defense mechanisms buries threatening or upsetting events in the unconscious?
repression
What did Abraham Maslow call the process of fulfilling our potential?
self-actualization
What do we call the process of fulfilling our potential?
self-actualization
Which term is defined as all the thoughts and feelings we have in response to the question, "Who am I?"
self-concept
Athletes who often privately credit their victories to their own abilities, and their losses to bad breaks, lousy officiating, or the other team's exceptional performance, are exhibiting which psychological concept?
self-serving bias
Which of the following is true based on "Big Five" personality traits research?
shy introverts
Humanistic psychologists often prefer to assess personality by
sitting and talking
Amy was sure everyone noticed how nervous she was when she spoke in front of the entire school, but later no one that she talked to mentioned it. What is the term for the belief that others are always noticing and evaluating us more than they really are?
spotlight effect
Which of the following is an example of an assessment likely to be used by a social-cognitive psychologist?
student teacher
Which of the following is an example of self-efficacy?
rasheed
2. According to Freud, which of the following is true of the ego?
it operates under the reality principle
In Brad Bushman and Roy Baumeister's research, how did people with unrealistically high self-esteem react when they were criticized?
They became exceptionally aggressive.
According to Carl Rogers, when we are in a good marriage, a close family, or an intimate friendship, we are free to be spontaneous without fearing the loss of others' esteem. What did he call this accepting attitude?
Unconditional positive regard
Free association is
a method of exploring the unconscious
Which of the following is best described along a continuum ranging from ruthless and suspicious to helpful and trusting?
agreeableness
Who of the following is considered the leading advocate of personality's social-cognitive approach?
albert bandura
The way we explain negative and positive events is called
attributional style
Which of the following is most likely to be true of a person from an individualistic culture?
behavior reflective of personality and attitudes
What did Carl Jung call the shared, inherited reservoir of memory traces from our species' history?
collective unconscious
Albert Bandura proposed the social-cognitive perspective, which
emphasizes the interaction of traits with situations
Which of the following theories offers a special focus on the potential for healthy personal growth?
humanistic
Which of the following is the best term or phrase for a characteristic pattern of behavior or a disposition to feel and act?
trait
A question on the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) such as "I get angry sometimes" is included to determine what about the test-taker?
truthfully
3. Which of the following represents Freud's Oedipus complex?
4 y/o Carlos
Scott Lilienfeld, James Wood, and Howard Garb (2001) wrote, "When a substantial body of research demonstrates that old intuitions are wrong, it is time to adopt new ways of thinking." What were they talking about?
R. inkblot test
Children's TV-viewing habits (past behavior) influence their viewing preferences (internal personal factor), which influence how television (environmental factor) affects their current behavior. What is this an example of?
Reciprocal determinism
What did Carl Jung call the shared, inherited reservoir of ___________ memory traces from our species' history?
the unconscious