AP World History Chapter 29
The German leader Otto von Bismarck believed that the great issues of his day would be determined by
"blood and iron"
Maximilien Robespierre was known as the
"incorruptible"
The guiding principles of the French Revolution was summed up in the phrase
"liberty, equality, fraternity"
The main slogan for the colonies in the years leading up to the American Revolution was
"no taxation without representation"
After the ratification of the 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in 1870
22 blacks were elected to Congress by 1901
Colonial rule in Mexico ended in 1821 when the capital was seized by
Augustin de Iturbide
In August 1789, the National Assembly expressed the guiding principles of the French Revolution by issuing the
Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen
Among the leading proponents of conservatism in the 18th century was
Edmund Burke
The organizer of the Seneca Falls Conference was
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
The leader who helped lead Brazil to independence was
Emperor Pedro I
The Declaration of Independence's contractual view of political structure in which the government drew its authority from "the consent of the governed" was influenced by
John Locke
What 19th century English thinker promoted individual freedom, universal suffrage, taxation of high personal income, and an extension of the rights of freedom and equality to women?
John Stuart Mill
The leading conservative politician at the Congress of Vienna was
Klemens von Metternich
The author of the Second Treatise of Civil Government was
Locke
The leader who was responsible for the success of the Saint-Domingue uprising was
Louverture
The author of A Vindication of the Rights of Women was
Mary Wollstonecraft
The most radical period of the French Revolution was reached during the leadership of
Maximilien Robespierre
Which of the following revolutionary leaders is not correctly linked with his country?
Miguel de Hidalgo and Peru
On June 17th, 1789 members of the 3rd estate seceded from the Estates General declared themselves to be the
National Assembly
The author of a Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen was
Olympe de Gouges
The turning point in Napoleon's career was his disastrous 1812 invasion of
Russia
The only successful slave revolt in history took place in
Saint-Domingue
What revolutionary leader, frustrated over his inability to put together a South American confederation, lamented that "those who have served the revolution have plowed the sea"?
Simon Bolivar
Napoleon's final defeat occurred at
Waterloo
Theodore Herzl was the founder of
Zionism
Napoleon's Civil Code
affirmed the political and legal equality of all adult men
The creoles of Latin America were influenced by the ideals of the Enlightenment
but only wanted to displace the peninsulares and still retain their privileged positions
The leaders of the French Revolution
called for a complete reorganizing of French political, social, and cultural structures
The leaders of the Convention hoped to hold off invading counterrevolutionary forces by
calling for the levee en masse
The revolutions of the late 18th century and early 19th centuries helped to spread Enlightenment ideals and
encouraged the consolidation of national states
Which one of the following was not one of the basic ideals of the Enlightenment thinkers?
equality for women
Revolutionaries of the late 18th and early 19th centuries
focused on the necessity for popular sovereignty
While women in France and Latin America did not win the right to vote until after World War II, American and British women gained the franchise
in the 1920s
William Wilberforce
pushed a bill through Parliament that ended the slave trade
Which of the following was not one of John Locke's main ideas?
that although kings did have divine sanction, their subjects maintained personal rights
The Concordat was
the 1801 agreement between Napoleon and the pope
During the rule of the Directory
the French Revolution moved in a more conservative direction
In response to the Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen
the French revolutionary leaders refused to put women's rights on their political agenda
After the end of the Seven Years' War
the colonists grew increasingly frustrated with British control and taxes
Which of the following was not one of the principles built into the government of the newly formed American state?
the equality of all inhabitants
The ancient regime was
the old order in France that revolutionary leaders wanted to replace
Jean-Jacques Rousseau, in his Social Contract, argued that in every country the sovereign voice of government
was the members of society acting collectively
The goal of Simon Bolivar was to
weld the former Spanish colonies of South America into a confederation like the U.S.