AP World History Chapter 35-36

The Brazilian government's pride in listing the extensive workers' rights guaranteed under the 1937 constitution is significant because it shows that

...were influenced by socialist economic and social policies

The methods of the independence movement described above is similar to which of the following movements?

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The sentiments expressed in the passage are best understood in the context of which of the following?

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The largest of the Nazi death camps was

Auschwitz

In the decades following World War I, nationalism was most powerful in Asia in the regions of

Both China & India

The differences in the passages above are most likely a result of which of the following?

Demilitarization imposed by the United States after the Second World War

The experiences of soldiers such as those shown in the photograph most likely contributed to which of the following developments after 1918?

Growing anti-imperial opposition in European colonies such as India

The spinning wheel represents

Indian national consciousness

World War II began with

Japanese attacks on China

Which of the following arguments would a supporter of using nuclear weapons against Japan have most likely cited to explain the limitations of Franck's arguments in the first and second paragraphs?

Japanese government propaganda instilled fierce, suicidal nationalism in the Japanese population, making Japan unlikely to surrender unconditionally without experiencing the effects of nuclear weapons

Comfort women were

Korean and Chinese women forced into prostitution by the Japanese

The former teacher and librarian that became the leader of the Chinese communist movement was

Mao Zedong

In the excerpt above, Mustafa Kemal is most clearly supporting which of the following?

Nationalism

This photograph, taken in 1930 and featuring Mohandas Gandhi, best illustrates which of the following?

Techniques of nonviolent resistance utilized in the Indian independence

The image can best help explain which of the following differences between the Nazi program of genocide and other acts of genocide in the early twentieth century?

The Nazis industrialized the killing process, allowing them to commit murder on a massive scale

Despite Gandhi's efforts, the failure of Indian National Unity was most likely due to which of the following?

The growing sectarian hostilities between Hindis and Muslims

The implementation of the policies of extermination shown in the image is most directly explained by which of the following aspects of Nazi ideology?

The idea that minority populations within Germany were somehow responsible for its defeat during the First World War

In Poem 2, the reference to Indian victories on battlefields is best understood in the context of which of the following?

The mobilization of Indian troops to fight in Great Britain's wars

What did Germany, Italy, Japan, and the Soviet Union have in common during the World War II ear?

They were all totalitarian states

These are all describing which international group?

United Nations

For which 20th century war was the poster above designed?

World War II

The list of terms and event BEST summarizes the causes of

World War II

The German blitzkrieg referred to

a lightning war

The Japanese finally surrendered in August 1945

after the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Based on these excerpts, which of these BEST describes the relationship between Pakistan and India after the division of the Indian subcontinent?

divisive and violent

Artworks of the type shown in the image were used for all of the following EXCEPT to

encourage Soviet citizens to embrace Western popular culture

The Long March

greatly strengthened Mao Zedong's leadership position

Gandhi's "Walk to the Sea" was meant to symbolize

his defiance of the British monopoly on salt

The key to the Allied victories in Europe and Asia was

industrial capacity

Asian reactions to Western claims of racial and cultural superiority, such as the reaction by Shigenobu in the passage, were also instrumental in the period 1918-1945 in the

intensification of anti-imperial resistance activities and independence movements

Shigenobu's point of view regarding Western attitudes toward Japan as expressed in the passage is significant in that similar ideas were used by members of the Japanese government during the period between the First and the Second World Wars to justify

militarizing the Japanese state and expanding its territories in Asia

Adolf Hitler always spoke of the "November crime," which was the

signing of the 1918 armistice

The most influential organization dedicated to the end of British rule in India was

the Indian National Congress

While the Nazi-Soviet Pact was on the surface a nonaggression treaty, it had secret stipulations that spelled out

the division of Poland

Pan-Africanism is an idea that advocated

the unification of all people of African descent around the globe into one African state

Africans were participants in World War I because

they were bound by colonial ties to European powers

The Japanese goal in the bombing of Pearl Harbor was

to weaken the United States and establish a defensive Japanese perimeter in the Pacific

The Great Depression led Japan to

turn toward a militaristic government whose goal was the domination of east Asia