art appreciation test one

shade

a color that is lighter than its basic hue is known as a tint. a color that is darker that its basic hue is called a ______

an implied line

a line that gives viewers the impression that they are seeing a line where there is not a continuous mark is ________

freestanding

a sculpture that can be viewed from more than one side and that occupies space in the same way as other real-life objects is called a ____ sculpture

geometric

a shape made of perfectly straight lines would probably be classified as a ____ shape

complementary colors

colors that are on opposite sides of the color wheel are radically different in wavelength and are called ______

green, orange, violet

secondary colors are _____

highlight

the chiaroscuro method uses five defined values: cast shadow, reflected light, core shadow, light, and _____

vocabulary

the elements of art form the basic _____ of art

stroboscopic motion

the kind of motion that is created by showing a series of static images in quick succession is called ______

value

the lightness or darkness of a surface is the element of art called_____

subordination

the opposite of emphasis is ____

grammar

the principles of design are a kind of _____ that artists apply to the elements of art

hatching

the process of using a series of parallel lines set close to one another to differentiate planes of value in a work of art is called _____

proportion

the relationships between the sizes of different parts of a work make up its_____

red, yellow, blue

the traditional primary colors are ____

three-dimensional

these four visual elements of art—form, volume, mass, and texture—are present in ________ works of art

variety

this is a kind of visual diversity that can bring many different ideas, media, or elements together in one composition

actual motion

this kind of motion is occurring when we see movement in real life ______

organic

this type of shape is composed of unpredictable, irregular lines

false

true or false: an artist would probably use distorted scale if he or she wanted to create a lifelike scene that the viewer could relate to

true

true or false: contour line defines the outer edge or profile of an object, and can be used to suggest a volume in space

true

true or false: if an artist were to depict five people each running toward a different tree, from different starting points, the artist would have to use multi-point perspective

unity

what element describes the imposition of order and harmony on a design?

hierarchical scale

when an artist uses scale to indicate the relative importance of elements in a composition, he or she is employing this kind of scale