CDL HW

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This system is what connects the tractor and trailer. * 10 points A. Transmission system B. Coupling system C. Kingpin system D. Suspension system

Coupling system

Which of the following questions would help you determine if someone you are speaking with is a possible human trafficking victim? * 10 points A. What is your name? B. Do you know where you are right now? C. Where do you live? D. Do you have any pets?

Do you know where you are right now

When setting your tractor-trailer in motion, how can you tell the friction point of your clutch has been reached? * 10 points A. Your RPMs decrease B. Your RPMs increase C. Your RPMs remain the same for a full 5 seconds D. None of the above

Your RPMs decrease

The minimum clearance distance for any overpass you may encounter on your route is ______ if your trailer is 13'6" tall. * 10 points A. 13'8" - 13'10" 14' - 14'2" 15'6" - 16' 16' - 16'3"

14' - 14'2"

How is your vision different at night? * 10 points A. The sharpness of images in front of you increases. B. Visibility to the left and right sides becomes clearer. C. Your eyes struggle adjusting from light to dark/dark to light. D. All of the above.

Your eyes struggle adjusting from light to dark/dark to light.

Your vehicle can be placed out of service for: * 10 points A. a malfunctioning Electronic Logging Device (ELD). B. defects in the brake systems. C. having an intoxicated driver. D. both A and B.

defects in the brake systems.

As part of an oil change, the condition of the _____ should be assessed. This item can help prolong the life of the engine by removing contaminants as oil passes through it. * 10 points A. filter B. dipstick C. oil D. cap

filter

If your escape route involves driving onto the shoulder you need to be ready: * 10 points A. for the change in road surface. B. to hit the gas. C. to crash into any barriers. D. both A and B.

for the change in road surface.

If your vehicle is placed out of service, you: * 10 points A. may proceed to the nearest garage or repair shop. B. are disqualified for ten years. C. may not drive the vehicle until the problem is resolved. D. may finish your route, if the inspector allows it.

may not drive the vehicle until the problem is resolved.

Which of the following is a yellow, diamond-shaped knob that allows you to activate the parking brake? * 10 points A. Parking brake control valve B. Trailer air supply valve C. Foot brake control valve D. Trailer brake hand-control valve

Parking brake control valve

What is the best way to deal with a distracted driver? * 10 points A. Create a "safety cushion" between you and the distracted driver. B. Ignore the distracted driver and focus on the road in front of you. C. Pull in front of the distracted driver. D. All of the above.

Create a "safety cushion" between you and the distracted driver.

When your vehicle reaches the maximum speed for a gear, you must: * 10 points A. upshift. B. downshift. C. pump the brakes. D. push the accelerator.

Upshift

What is off-tracking? * 10 points A. The amplification of side-to-side movement through the rear of the trailer B. When the rear wheels follow a different path than the front wheels while making a turn C. When the rear wheels of a trailer lock up, causing the trailer to swing around D. When the wheels of a tractor lose traction and the vehicle veers off the road

When the rear wheels follow a different path than the front wheels while making a turn

Which of the following scenarios could indicate a distracted pedestrian? * 10 points Someone looking straight ahead at oncoming traffic. Someone looking down while reading a text on a cell phone. Someone looking both ways before entering a crosswalk. All of the above.

Someone looking down while reading a text on a cell phone.

What number do you call to report possible human trafficking to federal law enforcement? * 10 points A. 1-866-DHS-2-ICE B. 1-866-STOP-NOW C. 1-866-CALL-FED D. 1-866-HUMAN-22

. 1-866-DHS-2-ICE

If flammable liquids are on fire, which class of fire extinguisher would you need to put out the fire? * 10 points A. Class B B. Class C C. Class D D. Both B and C

Class B

If the truck I drive averages 7 miles per gallon, and I have a total of 150 gallon tank capacity, the range of my truck would be: 5/5 A. 1000 B. 975 C. 1050 D. 850

1050

On the highway, you should signal about _____ feet before turning. * 10 points A. 100 B. 250 C. 500 D. 1,000

500

There are _____ hazard classes. * 10 points A. 9 B. 7 C. 11 D. 5

9

Is the driver in the log below in violation of his/her Hours of Service? If so, what rule(s) did the driver violate? * 5 points A. 8hr Rule B. 11hr Rule C. 14hr Rule D. Both A & B

Both A & B

If your vehicle breaks down in cold, windy conditions, what can you do to keep yourself safe? * 10 points A. Stay in the vehicle cab B. Put on extra clothing to stay warm C. Walk to the nearest gas station for help D. Both A and B

Both A and B

How can you ensure a cushion on either side of your vehicle? * 10 points A. Travel alongside other vehicles as often as you can to ensure they see you at all times. B. Stay tight to the right side of the road to put as much distance between you and oncoming traffic. C. Don't hug the center line in case you drift to the left. D. All of the above.

Don't hug the center line in case you drift to the left.

What should you do if your brakes fail? * 10 points A. Downshift and find an escape route B. Call 911 to have law enforcement clear the highway ahead C. Honk your horn and flash your lights at all oncoming traffic D. Crank the wheel 180 degrees and engage the emergency brakes

Downshift and find an escape route

The Hours-of-Service Compliance BASIC includes an out-of-service penalty. What other BASIC includes this penalty? * 10/10 A. Unsafe Driving BASIC B. Hazardous Materials Compliance BASIC C. Controlled Substances and Alcohol BASIC D. Crash Indicator BASIC

Hazardous Materials Compliance BASIC

A report of a hazardous materials incident must be made by phone to the: * 10 points A. National Response Center B. Department of Transportation C. Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Administration D. Environmental Protection Agency

National Response Center

You, the driver, can be placed out of service during a roadside inspection if you: * 10 points A. are keeping a false log B. are driving while sick C. are under the influence of drugs D. all of the above

all of the above

Backing under your trailer at an angle can: * 10 points A. push the trailer sideways. B. keep the air lines from getting pinched. C. damage/break the landing gear. D. both A and C.

both A and C.

Per the federal requirements, the maximum gross vehicle weight is 80,000 pounds except where a lower GVW is dictated by the: * 10 points A. bridge formula. B. tandem axle formula. C. restricted route rule. D. highway bridge rule.

bridge formula

When you are making a right turn, _______ before starting the turn. * 10 points A. stop for at least 7 seconds B. move to the leftmost lane C. pull your tractor-trailer straight to the intersection D. turn wide to the left

pull your tractor-trailer straight to the intersection

Adding engine oil to your CMV is part of: * 20/20 A. routine servicing. B. unroutine servicing. C. unscheduled preventive maintenance. D. unscheduled repair.

routine servicing.

After the vehicle inspection, inspectors will want to look at your CDL, record of duty status, vehicle registration, fuel license, and: * 10 points A. insurance card. B. shipping papers. C. accident history for the past year. D. both A and B.

shipping papers.

A defect in the braking system can interfere with a vehicle's ability to:the following sources? * 10 points A. steer properly. B. accelerate. C. slow down or stop. D. shift into gear.

slow down or stop.

A commercial motor vehicle's (CMV's) engine controls are used for: * 10 points A. safely operate your vehicle. B. start up and shut down the vehicle's engine. C. warn you when pressures or temperatures reach a dangerous level. D. help you steer, accelerate, brake, and park your CMV.

start up and shut down the vehicle's engine

If there is an imbalance of _____, a skid may occur. * 10 points A. tread depth, traction, and inflation B. traction, wheel load, and force of motion C. wheel load, tread depth, and brake pressure D. force of motion, brake pressure, and tire inflation

traction, wheel load, and force of motion

Always use _____ to put out a tire fire. * 10 points A. a class A fire extinguisher B. water C. a multi-class fire extinguisher D. carbon dioxide

water

According to the FMCSRs, if your vehicle is stopped, you have _____minutes to set out your emergency warning devices. * 10 points A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 30

10

There are _____ hazard classes. * 10/10 A. 9 B. 7 C. 11 D. 5

9

Body language can indicate a person is a victim of trafficking. Which of the following would raise a red flag? * 10 points A. A very outgoing and talkative person. B. Someone telling inappropriate jokes. C. A person who appears fearful or submissive. D. Someone who is not very familiar with politics

A person who appears fearful or submissive

CSA data is collected from which of the following sources? * 10/10 A. Roadside inspections B. Law enforcement crash reports C. FMCSA investigations D. All of the above

All of the above

When do the hours of service regulations apply? * 10/10 A. If you transport hazardous material in quantities large enough to require placards B. If you drive a vehicle or combination of vehicles that weighs or is rated at 10,001 pounds or more C. Only when using an ELD to capture your record of duty status D. Both A and B

. Both A and B

Which clutch position is required to start the engine or shift gears? * 10 points A. Engaged B. Free play C. Disengaged D. Clutch brake

Disengaged

When would a CVSA decal be placed on your vehicle? * 10 points A. If no violations were found. B. If only minor violations were found. C. If your vehicle is placed out of service. D. Both A and B.

If no violations were found.

How many states have idling laws? * 10 points A. Just under one-quarter of all states. B. One-half of all states. C. All states have idling laws. D. No states have idling laws.

Just under one-quarter of all states.

Human traffickers are: * 10 points A. most often men between 50-69 years old. B. engaged in the illegal transportation and/or trade of people. C. branded or tattooed with a four-digit number. D. all of the above.

engaged in the illegal transportation and/or trade of people.

When you pass an inspection and receive a CVSA decal, how long will it be valid? * 10 points A. 1 month B. 2 months C. 3 months D. 4 months

. 3 months

Which lines on your Record of Duty Status count against your 14-Hour clock? * 5 points A. On-Duty and Driving B. Sleeper Berth and On-Duty C. Driving, On-Duty and Off-Duty D. Off-Duty, Sleeper Berth, Driving and On-Duty

Off-Duty, Sleeper Berth, Driving and On-Duty

According to the FMCSRs (Sec. 392.9), during the first 50 miles of a trip, what must you check? * 20/20 A. The vehicle's cargo and load-securing devices B. The air pressure in each tire C. The coupling devices D. All of the above

The vehicle's cargo and load-securing devices

A driver leaves the shipper at 4am and his receiver is 400 miles away. Using the 50mph transit time, at what time should he be able to make his delivery? * 5/5 A. 1pm B. 12pm C. 11pm D. 4pm

12pm

When checking the coupling system, you need to: * 10 points A. check the fifth wheel for cracks, breaks, security, and grease. B. check the kingpin for excessive cracks, bending, or wear. C. check the differential for loose wire connections. D. A & B.

A & B.

If you were involved in an accident and placed emergency warning devices four paces (or ten feet) behind your truck, forty paces (or 100 feet) behind your truck, and 40 paces (or 100 feet) in front of your truck, which type of road would you be on? * 10 points A. A divided highway B. A two-lane road C. A multi-lane highway D. Both A and B

A two-lane road

Your responsibilities when it comes to actual maintenance will depend on your company's policy. Most companies expect you to fix simple problems such as _____ but do not expect or want you to make other repairs. * 20/20 A. changing out a light B. performing an engine tune-up C. replacing the brake line D. aligning the wheels

A. changing out a light

Which of the following is an important function served by the bill of lading? * 10 points A. It is a receipt issued by the carrier to a shipper for goods received for transportation. B. It is a contract naming the parties involved, specific rate or charge for transportation, and agreement and stipulations regarding the limitations of the carrier's common law liability. C. It lists other obligations assumed by the parties or to matters agreed upon be them. D. All of the above.

All of the above.

Which class of commercial driver's license do you need to operate a single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001 pounds or more, or any such vehicle towing a vehicle not in excess of 10,000 pounds GVWR. * 10 points A. Class A license B. Class B license C. Class C license D. Class D license

Class B license

What type of sign is posted in a work zone to give you advance warning of lane closings, construction areas, and workers ahead? * 10 points A. Red, pentagon-shaped signs B. Yellow, square-shaped signs C. Orange, diamond-shaped signs D. Neon green, hexagon-shaped signs

Orange, diamond-shaped signs

When looking over the suspension system, you need to check for cracked, loose, or: * 10 points A. broken spring hangers. B. damaged torque rods. C. damaged U-bolts. D. all of the above.

all of the above.

Your email address ([email protected]) will be recorded when you submit this form. Not you? Switch account * Required The lubrication system lubricates, cools, and cleans the: * 10 points A. exhaust. B. drive train. C. engine. D. all of the above.

engine.

Tire chains are most effective on: * 10 points A. glare ice B. light, dry snow C. heavy snow D. dry surfaces

heavy snow

An example of a _____ distraction is eating a cheeseburger and fries while driving down the road. * 10 points A. visual B. physical C. mental D. all of the above

physical

You must remain available for alcohol and drug testing if you are in an accident. Not remaining available for testing is considered a: * 10 points A. refusal to test. B. false positive result. C. negative result. D. prohibited action.

refusal to test.

A GPS designed for truck drivers includes information on low overpasses/bridges, _____, and upcoming scales. * 10 points A. weight of your vehicle B. route restrictions C. the length and width of your vehicle D. all of the above

route restrictions

How does a heavy load impact the clearance distance below your trailer? * 10 points A. It reduces the clearance distance below B. It does not impact the clearance distance below your trailer C. It increases the clearance distance below D. It reduces the clearance distance in the back but increases it in the front

It reduces the clearance distance below

Before you inspect the engine compartment and front axle components: * 10 points A. verify the parking brakes have been set. B. put the vehicle's keys in the ignition, depress the clutch, and start the engine. C. remove the chocks from the wheels. D. close the hood.

verify the parking brakes have been set.

This cargo securement device is placed on the exposed edge of an article to distribute tiedown forces over a larger area of cargo than the tiedown itself, to protect the tiedown and/or cargo from damage, and to allow the tiedown to slide freely when under tension. * 10 points A. Dunnage B. Logistic straps C. Friction mats D. Edge protection

Edge protection

Which horn should you use when trying to communicate with others? * 10 points A. Electric horn. B. Air horn. C. Bulb horn. D. Either A or C.

Electric horn

if English is not your first language, you still need to be able to: * 10 points A. read, write, and speak well enough "to make entries reports and answer questions" from law enforcement. B. understand highway traffic signs and signals written in English. C. communicate in at least one of the other top five spoken languages in the US D. both A and B.

both A and B.

If your fifth wheel isn't greased properly, it can: * 10 points A. crack the apron. B. create steering problems. C. snap the kingpin. D. both A and B.

create steering problems.

If you discover a defect or deficiency during your post-trip inspection, you must complete a written report commonly referred to as a: * 10 points A. individual vehicle mileage report (IVMR). B. special permit. C. trip report. D. driver vehicle inspection report (DVIR).

driver vehicle inspection report (DVIR).

With an autoshift transmission, if the transmission is in the drive position, : * 10 points A. you will use a button control to shift through all the gears. B. it will shift gears as needed based on speed and load. C. only the top gears will automatically change. D. none of the above.

it will shift gears as needed based on speed and load.

Always keep the center of gravity as _____ as possible when placing your cargo. * 10 points A. low B. high C. far to the left D. far to the right

low

You can help reduce distracted driving by: committing to not drive while you're distracted, watching out for distracted drivers around you, and: * 10 points A. responding by managing distracted drivers once you spot them. B. reporting the actions of distracted drivers in your area to FMCSA. C. relaxing when behind the wheel with deep breaths. D. recording the actions of other distracted drivers on the road.

responding by managing distracted drivers once you spot them.

When double clutching is done correctly, and the RPMs are matched during the shift, : * 10 points A. It gives you time to determine what gear comes first. B. It enables you to get in a rhythm with the engine. C. It helps you wait for the 500 RPM change before changing hears. D. the gears do not grind.

the gears do not grind.

How can you pull the fifth wheel release handle in a way that doesn't put yourself at risk of injury? * 10 points A. Bend at the knees, keep your legs and feet clear of the rear tractor wheels, square yourself up with the handle and pull straight out. B. Pull on the handle with your dominant arm using a zig-zag pattern to loosen the grip. C. Tuck your legs and feet between the rear tractor wheels to get better leverage. D. Grasp the handle with both hands, brace your foot against the tires, and pull.

Bend at the knees, keep your legs and feet clear of the rear tractor wheels, square yourself up with the handle and pull straight out.

Drivers of property-carrying commercial motor vehicles involved in interstate commerce have an option that allows them to reset their accumulated on-duty time. What is it? * 10/10 A. 11-hour restart provision B. 14-hour restart provision C. 34-hour restart provision D. 48-hour restart provision

. 34-hour restart provision

Which task(s) would be included in the definition of on-duty time? * 10/10 A. Driving B. Waiting to be dispatched C. Loading or unloading a CMV D. All of the above

. All of the above

Traction is needed to maintain directional control. You need traction in order to: * 10 points A. accelerate B. turn C. brake D. all of the above

. all of the above

What are the maximum amount of hours a CDL driver can drive a CMV in one shift? * 5 points A. 8 hours B. 11 hours C. 14 hours D. 60 hours

11 hours

As a general rule, look about _____ ahead of your vehicle. * 10 points 1-2 seconds. 6-7 seconds. 12-15 seconds. 20 seconds.

12-15 seconds.

In order to remain compliant with FMCSR 395.8(i), how many days does the FMCSR give you to turn in your log pages to your employer when using a paper log? * 5 points A. 14 Days (2 weeks) B. 30 days (1 month) C. 13 Days from the date on the log D. You never have to turn them in.

13 Days from the date on the log

It takes approximately _____ for a 53-foot, 80,000 pound tractor-trailer to cross a single railroad track. * 10 points A. 14 seconds B. 12 seconds C. 10 seconds D. 8 seconds

14 seconds

You need to keep your record of duty status current to your last change of duty to avoid a violation. This includes today's current activity and the previous _____ consecutive days, which must be in your possession and available for inspection duty. * 10 points A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 14

7

Using the diagram in Question 19, which "tab" would you go to see how you were doing? * 5 points A. Graph B. Summary C. 8-Day D. Approve

8-Day

With most ELD's (E-Logging), which "tab" would a driver go to in order to see his/her recap or to be able to fax a copy of his/her logs? * 5 points A. Graph B. Summary C. 8-Day D. Approve

8-Day

A driver calculates his trip to be 475 miles, using the 50 mile per hour transit time, how long should it take this driver to reach his destination? * 5/5 A. 6.25 hours B. 9.5 hours C. 8.5 hours D. 10 hours

9.5 hours

To keep vehicle systems in good operating condition: * 10 points A. pay attention to your senses; sights, sounds, smells, and/or the feel of the vehicle can indicate a potential problem. B. report vehicle defects and deficiencies that you cannot fix to your company. C. make sure you only schedule maintenance work when there's a problem with your vehicle. D. A & B.

A & B

What conditions require post-accident alcohol and drug testing? * 10 points A. Damage to a vehicle that totals $500 or more B. An injury that requires minor first aid treatment on-the-scene C. A human fatality D. All of the above

A human fatality

How can you tell if there are multiple tracks at a single crossing? * 10 points A. A yellow diamond-shaped sign will show an image with the correct number of tracks B. The number will be painted white in the pavement leading up tot the tracks C. A sign indicating the number of tracks will be on the post below the crossbuck D. The number of located on each of the red and white striped gate arms

A sign indicating the number of tracks will be on the post below the crossbuck

What is the 11-hour limit? * 10/10 A. After 11 hours of driving time, you must have at least 10 consecutive hours off duty before you drive again. B. After you rest for 11 consecutive hours, you may drive for 14 hours. C. You must be off duty for at least 11 hours per day. D. You must take a break for at least 30 minutes at any time during your first 11 hours on duty.

After 11 hours of driving time, you must have at least 10 consecutive hours off duty before you drive again.

Which of the following people is most at risk of becoming a victim of human trafficking? * 10 points A. Emma, a 15-year old pregnant runaway B. Cameron, a 23-year old gay male in a small rural town C. Bianka, a 42-year old migrant from Nicaragua D. All are equally at risk

All are equally at risk

CSA data is collected from which of the following sources? * 10 points A. Roadside inspections B. Law enforcement crash reports C. FMCSA investigations D. All of the above

All of the above

General Form and Manner errors on a drivers Record of Duty Status would include: * 5 points A. Tractor/Trailer number not being identified or being incorrect. B. Missing or blank information on the log, with no "N/A" (Non-scannable log). C. Total hours on Lines 1 through 4 do not match hours reflected on the graph. D. All of the above.

All of the above

What are some items you should have in your cab for your protection and safety when traveling during the winter months? * 10 points A. Drinking water B. Extra clothes C. Blankets D. All of the above

All of the above

What measures can you take to help prevent heat-related illnesses? * 10 points A. Avoid heavy exertion B. Drink water frequently C. Avoid working in the direct sun D. All of the above

All of the above

What primary factor should help you determine what gear to select while traveling up steep grades? * 10 points A. The steepness of the grade B. The weight of the load on the vehicle C. The length of the grade D. All of the above

All of the above

When contacting authorities, which information should you provide? * 10 points A. Address/location B. Time and date C. Detailed description of any vehicles or people involved D. All of the above

All of the above

Which of the following are additional expenses an incapacitated vehicle may incur? * 20/20 A. Cost of towing B. Driver wages, means, and lodging C. Cost of renting another vehicle D. All of the above

All of the above

Which of the following are signs a driver may be confused or impaired? * 10 points A. Erratic driving B. Slowing or stopping suddenly and without warning C. He or she is looking at a paper map D. All of the above

All of the above

Which of the following are signs a parked vehicle might pull into traffic? * 10 points A. There are people inside the car B. You see the brake lights C. Exhaust is coming out of the tailpipe D. All of the above

All of the above

Which of the following could affect your fuel usage estimations? * 10 points A. Driving in the mountains B. Idling for an extended period of time C. City driving D. All of the above

All of the above

Which of the following is information you should document about an accident? * 10 points A. Description of damage to vehicles and property B. Any injuries or fatalities C. Description of the event including weather and road conditions D. All of the above

All of the above

Traveling through a work zone can present which of the following challenges? * 10 points A. Narrow lanes. B. Confused drivers. C. Construction workers on or near the road. D. All of the above.

All of the above.

Per FMCSR 395.8(f)(1), your Record of Duty Status (Log Book), should be updated: **Remember, if needed, you can still access the FMCSR website by going to Day 7 of your classwork, and clicking on 'Section 395-FMCSR-Link to answers' * 5 points A. At the beginning and end of each day. B. The next business day. C. When the DOT Officer suggests it should be done. D. At each change of duty status.

At each change of duty status.

Which of the following statements about loading and unloading hazardous materials is true? * 10 points A. Any tools used in loading or unloading hazardous materials must be used with care so as not to damage closures on packages or containers, or to harm packages. B. Packages containing any hazardous materials not permanently attached to a vehicle must be secured against any movement. C. The shipper is responsible for correct placement of placards on your vehicle and maintaining them during transportation. D. Both A and B

Both A and B

Which of the following vehicles are required to stop at highway-rail grade crossings? * 10 points A. A tanker transporting a Division 2.3 Chlorine B. A motorcoach carrying 19 passengers C. A refrigerated trailer full of temperature-sensitive produce D. Both A and B

Both A and B

Which of the following would satisfy the 30-minute break required under the Mandatory Break Provision? * 10/10 A. Resting in the passenger seat of a parked vehicle B. A lunch break C. Completing load and payroll paperwork at a restaurant D. Both A and B

Both A and B

Why is it important for you to know of and use proper cargo securement techniques any time you transport cargo? * 10 points A. Failure to properly secure cargo is a violation included in the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC. B. Failure to properly secure cargo can create unsafe driving conditions. C. Failure to properly secure cargo is a violation included in the Unsafe Driving BASIC D. Both A and B

Both A and B

Why is it important for you to know of and use proper cargo securement techniques any time you transport cargo? * 10/10 A. Failure to properly secure cargo is a violation included in the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC. B. Failure to properly secure cargo can create unsafe driving conditions. C. Failure to properly secure cargo is a violation included in the Unsafe Driving BASIC D. Both A and B

Both A and B

How can you prepare for and pass roadside inspections? * 10 points A. Do thorough inspections and keep your vehicle well-maintained. B. Keep paperwork in order and have a positive attitude. C. Plan your routes to avoid weigh stations. D. Both A and B.

Both A and B.

If you can't ignore a distraction, what should you do? 10 points A. Take care of it at your next planned stop. B. Pull over. C. Take no more than five seconds to handle it (tune radio, answer text, etc.) while driving. D. Both A and B.

Both A and B.

Which of the following actions can you take to identify hazards early? * 10 points A. Look 12 to 15 seconds ahead of your vehicle. B. Use your mirrors to scan behind and to the sides of your vehicle. C. Maintain three seconds of space between your truck and the vehicle in front of you. D. Both A and B.

Both A and B.

If your exhaust temperature is too high, what can get damaged? * 10 points A. Engine B. Aftercooler C. Turbocharger D. Both A and C

Both A and C

What danger(s) can foreign objects in the road pose? * A. They can cause damage to electrical and brake lines. B. They can increase your blind spots. C. They can get caught between dual tires. D. Both A and C.

Both A and C.

Estimating your trip time is crucial. It helps you: * 10 points A. avoid overcrowded rest stops. B. meet delivery schedules. C. comply with hours-of-service regulations. D. Both B and C

Both B and C

Why is it important to move your vehicle (if you are able) to the side of the road if you are involved in an accident? * 10 points A. So your four-way flashers are less distracting B. To prevent additional accidents from occurring C. To reduce congestion and delays D. Both B and C

Both B and C

What speed limit should commercial motor vehicles (CMVs) drive when on an off-ramp? * 10 points A. CMVs should travel at least 5 mph less than the ramp speed limit. B. CMVs should travel at the posted ramp speed limit. C. CMVs should travel at 5 mph more than the ramp speed limit. D. Either A or B.

CMVs should travel at least 5 mph less than the ramp speed limit

Which of the following signs might indicate a distracted driver? * 10 points A. Maintaining their position in a single lane for an extended period of time B. Changing their speed erratically for no apparent reason C. Providing adequate space ahead and behind their vehicle for merging traffic D. Reducing their speed dramatically to avoid conflict with other vehicles

Changing their speed erratically for no apparent reason

I have a dump truck with a GVWR of 27,000lbs towing a small trailer with a GVWR of 11,000lb. I need what class license to drive this vehicle? * 5/5 A. Class A B. Class B C. Class C D. Class D

Class A

Which of the following violations fall under the Unsafe Driving BASIC? * 10/10 A. Driving too close behind the vehicle ahead of you B. Driving for too many hours in one day C. Driving while intoxicated D. Both A and C

Driving too close behind the vehicle ahead of you

Who should you call first if your vehicle stalls out on railroad tracks? * 10 points A. Dispatch B. Supervisor C. Emergency number posted or 911 D. Mechanic

Emergency number posted or 911

How often should you check your mirrors while driving? * 10 points Every 2 seconds. Every 4 seconds. Every 10 seconds. Every 20 seconds.

Every 4 seconds.

If I am hauling a Hazardous Material load, I do not have to be concerned about which route I take. * 5/5 A. True B. False

False

It is not important for me to keep up on changing regulations regarding Hours of Service. If I need to know, I'm sure my employer will fill me in. * 5 points A. True. B. False

False

It is the shipper's fault if the wrong placards are on the vehicle. * 10 points A. True B. False

False

Per FMCSR 395.1, A driver may perform a non-driving job after 14 consecutive hours on duty and not be in violation of the Hours of Service Regulation. * 5 points A. True B. False

False

If your vehicle gets stuck on railroad tracks, what should be your very first step? * 10 points A. Put the vehicle in neutral and activate your four-way flashers B. Get out of the vehicle immediately C. Call the posted emergency telephone number D. Wait in your vehicle until help arrives

Get out of the vehicle immediately

The Hours-of-Service Compliance BASIC includes an out-of-service penalty. What other BASIC includes this penalty? * 10 points A. Unsafe Driving BASIC B. Hazardous Materials Compliance BASIC C. Controlled Substances and Alcohol BASIC D. Crash Indicator BASIC

Hazardous Materials Compliance BASIC

What is one of the main causes of vehicle rollovers? * 10 points A. Driving too slow on ramps, curves, and turns B. Defensive driving C. Improper load securement D. All of the above

Improper load securement

A driver just did his first stop to check cargo securement. Per the regulations, when must he stop again? * 5/5 A. In 50 miles B. In 3 hours, 150 miles or change of duty status (whichever comes first) C. Whenever he feels like it D. When he sees something fly off his trailer

In 3 hours, 150 miles or change of duty status (whichever comes first)

At night, how should you adjust your following distance? * 10 points A. Decrease it by at least seven seconds. B. Increase it by at least ten seconds. C. Decrease it by at least two seconds. D. Increase it by at least one second.

Increase it by at least one second.

Trailer seals are often used to deter theft and maintain cargo security. What type of seal is manufactured for one time use and typically made of plastic, wire, or thin strips of sheet metal marked with a serial number or an identifier? * 10 points A. Indicative seal. B. Barrier seal. C. Bolt seal. D. All of the above.

Indicative seal.

What should you do if the warning lights at a crossing begin to flash after you have started to cross the tracks? * 10 points A. Stop where you are until the train passes B. Shift to a higher gear to get over the tracks quicker C. Maintain your speed and keep moving forward D. Back up enough to clear the gate arm if it is safe to do so Other:

Maintain your speed and keep moving forward

If you see jacked-up wheels, a raised hood, or activated four-way flashers in the distance, what should you do to avoid the disabled vehicle? * 10 points A. Take the nearest exit and get back on the highway a couple miles down the road. B. Move over one lane to maximize your space. C. Put on your four-way flashers and slowly pass the disabled vehicle on the right. D. You should pull up behind the disabled vehicle to offer assistance.

Move over one lane to maximize your space.

If you encounter a distracted driver who is on their handheld cell phone, what are some actions you can take to ensure your own safety? * 10 points A. Move to the right (if you can safely) to encourage the driver to pass you. B. Flash your headlights or tap your brake lights to get their attention. C. Attempt to make eye contact and motion for then to hang up the phone. D. Honk your horn (electric horn to get their attention or air horn to warn them of danger).

Move to the right (if you can safely) to encourage the driver to pass you.

How can you estimate the range of your vehicle? * 10 points A. Multiply your average speed by the vehicle tank capacity. B. Divide your idle time by the miles per gallon. C. You can find that estimate listed on your bill of lading. D. Multiply the tank capacity by the miles per gallon.

Multiply the tank capacity by the miles per gallon.

What are the most common causes of a trailer jackknife? * 10 points A. Oversteering or overbraking B. Overbraking or overacceleration C. Overaccleration or overloading D. Overloading or oversteering

Oversteering or overbraking

What are the four components required to make fire possible? * 10 points A. Oxygen, wood, plastic, and a chemical chain reaction B. Fuel, heat, sparks, and a fire tetrahedron C. Ignition, oxygen, air, and contact with a heat source D. Oxygen, heat, fuel, and a chemical chain reaction

Oxygen, heat, fuel, and a chemical chain reaction

What is something you can do to help prevent a front wheel skid? * 10 points A. Reduce your drive tires' inflation by 5-10 psi B. Chain your tires in heavy rain C. Reduce your speed on wet/slippery pavement D. All of the above

Reduce your speed on wet/slippery pavement

The suspension system allows the axles to move up and own in response to ground changes without seriously affecting the load. _____ allows the stress of road shocks to be distributed evenly throughout the frame. * 10 points A. Driving at 55 mph B. Securing the suspension system at points spread throughout the frame C. Securing the suspension points directly above each set of wheels D. Both A and B

Securing the suspension system at points spread throughout the frame

If a driver is traveling on I-5 in California, in which direction does this road likely run? * 5/5 A. North & East B. East & West C. South & North D. West & South

South & North

if you're being tailgated, what are some actions you should take to stay safe? * 10 points A. Stay to the right B. Tap your brake lights C. Speed up D. Both A and B

Stay to the right

The kind of tiedown you choose depends on the type of load you need to secure. Which tiedown is used in conjunction with a ratchet or winch-type assembly to increase the tension and eliminate any slack? * 10 points A. Rope B. Strap C. Chain D. All of the above

Strap

Which of the following statements concerning the 14-hour limit is true? * 10/10 A. Stopping for lunch or taking a break extends the 14-hour limit. B. A driver must be released from duty after 14 hours. C. The 14-hour period is consecutive-it includes all on-duty and off-duty time accrued after coming on duty. D. A traffic jam that causes more than a 2-hour delay, such as a breakdown, extends the 14-hour limit.

The 14-hour period is consecutive-it includes all on-duty and off-duty time accrued after coming on duty.

What qualifies as off-duty time? * 10/10 A. Time when you're relieved of all duty or responsibility for performing work B. Time engaged in non-driving work-related activities C. Time doing paid work for someone else D. All of the above

Time when you're relieved of all duty or responsibility for performing work

What's the purpose of the FMCSA's hours of service regulations? * 10/10 A. To prevent accidents or crashes caused by driver fatigue B. To address the time it takes to service commercial motor vehicles by forcing carriers to log all repairs. C. To regulate how drivers and carriers deal with time zone changes across the country. D. Both A and B.

To prevent accidents or crashes caused by driver fatigue

A driver transporting a placarded amount of hazardous materials needs a hazmat endorsement. * 10 points A. True B. False

True

A driver transporting a placarded amount of hazardous materials needs a hazmat endorsement. * 10/10 A. True B. False

True

Before I accept a load, I need to check that I have the hours on my logs to run the load. * 5/5 True False

True

Good trip planning is essential to on-time deliveries. * 5/5 True False

True

If I feel my truck may be overweight, I should scale my load as soon as possible and before I go through a weigh station. * 5/5 True False

True

Shipping papers must be readily accessible to authorities in the event of an inspection or accident. * 10 points A. True B. False

True

The engine of a placarded vehicle must be shut off when fueling. * 10 points A. True B. False

True

Tires must be checked at the beginning of each trip and each time the vehicle is stopped. * 10 points A. True B. False

True

Which vehicle instrument measures the voltage in a vehicle's electrical system? * 10 points A. Voltmeter B. Exhaust pyrometer C. Ammeter D. Both A and C

Voltmeter

Which of the following statements about inspection reports is true? * 10 points A. You will only get a report if problems were found. B. You are required to turn in the report to your carrier when you get to the next terminal or facility (or send to your motor carrier within 24 hours). C. Your carrier needs to address any problems with your vehicle and return the form to the issuing agency with 25 business days. D. All of the above.

You are required to turn in the report to your carrier when you get to the next terminal or facility (or send to your motor carrier within 24 hours).

In order to put a commercial motor vehicle on the road, you must first: * 10 points A. complete and sign a DVIR. B. ask a mechanic about the vehicle's condition. C. conduct a thorough pre-trip inspection. D. perform a short test drive to verify safe operation.

complete and sign a DVIR.

When transporting hazardous materials, you are required to carry _____ that is immediately available to you and any entity responding to, or investigating, a hazardous materials incident. * 10 points A. shipping information B. a copy of the motor carrier regulations C. emergency response information D. a first aid kit

emergency response information

From dusk to dawn, be sure your _____ are always turned on. * 10 points A. four-way flashers. B. brake lights. C. turn signals. D. headlights.

head lights

On average, an idling truck uses about one gallon of diesel fuel every: * 10 points A. 30 minutes B. hour C. two hours D. three hours

hour

CSA is a driver and carrier monitoring and evaluation system that is designed to: * 10 points A. recognize the safe actions of drivers and carriers. B. rate drivers and carriers on a daily basis. C. identify and intervene with drivers and carriers who are not in compliance with safety regulations. D. all of the above

identify and intervene with drivers and carriers who are not in compliance with safety regulations.

CSA is a driver and carrier monitoring and evaluation system that is designed to: * 10/10 A. recognize the safe actions of drivers and carriers. B. rate drivers and carriers on a daily basis. C. identify and intervene with drivers and carriers who are not in compliance with safety regulations. D. all of the above.

identify and intervene with drivers and carriers who are not in compliance with safety regulations.

When an oncoming vehicle has their high beam headlights on at night, you should: * 10 points A. turn your high beams on. B. flash your high beams. C. look at the white line on the right side of the road. D. look at the dotted line to the left side of the road.

look at the white line on the right side of the road.

After stopping your tractor-trailer: * 10 points A. pump the brakes to charge the air tanks. B. engage the emergency brake. C. maintain enough brake pressure to keep the vehicle stationary. D. both B and C.

maintain enough brake pressure to keep the vehicle stationary.

Data collection, safety measurement, safety evaluation, and intervention are: * 10 points A. major components of the CSA system. B. BASICs of the CSA system. C. statistical tools used to monitor drivers. D. categories of violations a carrier can be given.

major components of the CSA system.

Data collection, safety measurement, safety evaluation, and intervention are: * 10/10 A. major components of the CSA system. B. BASICs of the CSA system. C. statistical tools used to monitor drivers. D. categories of violations a carrier can be given.

major components of the CSA system.

Using your turn signals is only optional when: * 10 points A. changing lanes when no one is around. B. merging into the flow of traffic under 25 mph. C. returning to your lane after passing another vehicle. D. none of the above.

none of the above.

If you leave the scene of an accident and you are convicted of this offense, how long will you be disqualified from driving a CMV? * 10 points A. 60 days B. 120 days C. 180 days D. One year

one year

When we communicate, 55% of the message comes across through: * 10 points A. what we say, the literal (verbal) content B. the tone we use. C. our body language. D. both A and B.

our body language.

The three basic causes of skidding and jackknifing are: * 10 points A. dry powdery snow, rain, and high winds B. underaccelerating, underbraking, and understeering C. black ice, fog, and heavy snow D. overaccelerating, overbraking, and oversteering

overaccelerating, overbraking, and oversteering

Open parking spaces in truck stops may be limited, but if you can, you should: * 10 points A. park all the way in the back against the fence. B. park in well-lit areas, near the door, or near security cameras. C. park in the back of the building under the cover of darkness. D. find drivers that will allow you to block them in for the night.

park in well-lit areas, near the door, or near security cameras

In addition to recognizing hazards, you should always _____ to avoid a crash. * 10 points A. speed up and swerve around confused drivers. B. tailgate another commercial motor vehicle C. plan ahead by asking "what if" questions D. all of the above

plan ahead by asking "what if" questions

A _____ will occur when the drive wheels attempt to take over the front wheels, causing the rear of the tractor to swing out. * 10 points A. trailer jackknife B. tractor jackknife C. front wheel skid D. all-wheel skid

tractor jackknife

A road _____ is anyone who uses the road, while a road _____ is the state of the road surface. * 10 points A. condition, user B. user, condition C. person, condition D. user, situation

user, condition

If you're driving a CMV that is required to stop at railroad crossings, you must stop _____ the tracks. * 10 points A. within 100 feet of, and no closer than 50 feet to B. within 75 feet of, and no closer that 25 feet to C. within 50 feet of, and no closer than 15 feet to D. within 25 feet of, and no closer than 5 feet to

within 50 feet of, and no closer than 15 feet to

Which of the following information is required in the Remarks area of a paper log? * 10/10 A. Rest periods (activity) B. Location (city, state) C. Time Standard (time zone) D. None; all information placed here is voluntary

. Location (city, state)

Who is responsible for knowing how to execute the correct method of transfer, and display or print logs on an Electronic Logging Device (ELD)? * 10 points A. The driver B. The inspecting officer C. The carrier D. All of the above

. The driver

In convicted of a highway-rail grade crossing offense while operating a CMV for the third time in less than three years, what is the disqualification period? * 10 points A. 60 days B. 90 days C. 180 days D. 1 year

1 year

Per the regulations, you have _____ to set out emergency warning devices. * 10 points A. 2 minutes B. 5 minutes C. 10 minutes D. 15 minutes

10 minutes

A general guideline used by many drivers is to allow two hours for every _____. * 10 points A. 75 B. 100 C. 125 D. 150

100

If your engine doesn't start, stop cranking it after _____ seconds and check for problems with the fuel tank/lines, electrical systems, and battery. * 10 points A. 15 B. 20 C. 30 D. 60

15

I'm at Mile Marker 100 on I-81 in Virginia. My fuel stop is at Mile Marker 324. How many miles till I stop for fuel? * 5/5 A. 204 B. 194 C. 224 D. 234

224

Your low beam headlights enable you to see _____ feet ahead and high beam headlights about _____ feet ahead at night. * 10 points A. 50, 150-300 B. 100, 200-350 C. 250, 350-500 D. 500, 600-750

250, 350-500

What is a normal operating range for a CMV's oil pressure gauge? * 10 points A. 20-45 psi B. 30-50 psi C. 40-65 psi D. 50-70 psi

30-50 psi

The max gross weight on the tandem axles is: * 5/5 A. 12.000lbs B. 32,000lbs C. 80,000lbs D. 34,000lbs

34,000lbs

Placarded vehicles should not be parked within _____ feet of the traveled portion of any roadway. * 10 points A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 10

5

To calculate the miles between El Paso, TX and Houston, TX; I could use: * 5/5 A. The mileage chart at the back of the Motor Carrier Road Atlas. B. The mileage chart at the top of the Texas state map in the Motor Carrier Atlas. C. The mile markers shown on I-10 that runs through El Paso, TX and Houston, TX. D. All of the above.

All of the above.

Visibility at night is limited. What action(s) can you take to ensure you are able to see as well as possible? * 10 points A. Dim the brightness of your instrument panel. B. Check that all lights and reflectors are clean and in good working condition. C. Keep the dome light off while you are driving. D. All of the above.

All of the above.

What does it mean when you (the driver) sign the bill of lading at pickup? * 10 points A. You are stating that your company accepts the contract terms. B. You accept responsibility for the freight. C. The actual freight matches the type and amount listed on the bill of lading. D. All of the above.

All of the above.

What are some behaviors that may indicate an impaired driver? * 10 points A. A car brakes hard to avoid hitting a deer crossing the road B. An SUV weaves from lane to lane without using turn signals C. A truck swerves suddenly to avoid an unmarked pothole D. All of the above

An SUV weaves from lane to lane without using turn signals

A driver's daily Record of Duty Status on an ELD (Electronic Logs) must be approved when? * 5 points A. When the DOT officer tells me to. B. After each entry. C. Whenever I get time to approve. D. At the end of each day.

At the end of each day.

The total quantity of the hazmat must be entered: * 10 points A. Before the basic description. B. After the basic description. C. Before and/or after the basic description. D. None of the above.

Before and/or after the basic description.

What paperwork should you have with you that indicates title to the goods you are delivering? * 10 points A. Bill of lading B. Trip report C. Record of duty status D. Operator's license

Bill of lading

A drivers first violation of an out-of-service order carries the following penalty: * 10 points A. Written warning B. Disqualification for 180 days to one year C. Disqualification for one to five years D. Disqualification for three to five years.

Disqualification for 180 days to one year

This term describes a person who works in a private residence as a nanny, maid, or household help, and is not free to leave the property, is abused, and is underpaid, or not paid at all. * 10 points A. Sex trafficking B. Forced labor C. Domestic servitude D. All of the above

Domestic servitude

Which of the following violations fall under the Unsafe Driving BASIC? * 10 points A. Driving too close behind the vehicle ahead of you B. Driving for too many hours in one day C. Driving while intoxicated D. Both A and C

Driving too close behind the vehicle ahead of you

What are the most serious skids cause by? * 10 points A. Controlled braking B. Tire blowouts C. Driving too fast for conditions D. Distracted driving

Driving too fast for conditions

Which of the following are considered highway-rail grade crossing offenses? * 10 points A. Failing to have sufficient space to drive completely through the crossing B. Inoperative brake lights C. Operating a CMV during an out-of-service order C. All of the above

Failing to have sufficient space to drive completely through the crossing

The driver should take the shipping papers with him/her when not at the vehicle controls. * 10 points A. True B. False

False

What does an automatic transmission use to change gears? * 10 points A. Torque converter B. Range control lever C. Lever or button D. Both A and C

Lever or button

Using the diagram below for an ELD, which "tab" would you go to change your duty status? * 5 points A. Status B. Summary C. Day Log D. Approve

Status

A 34-hour restart is never mandatory and is optional. * 5 points A. True B. False

True

After a stop for lunch you notice your ELD is malfunctioning. To avoid being in violation of the hours of service regulations, what do you need to do? * 10/10 A. You need to manually log the current day and reconstruct the previous seven days. B. You need to being manually logging your day from that point forward and for the next seven days. C. Nothing; a malfunctioning logging device is a valid excuse for not having records available during an inspection. D. Nothing; you can avoid being in violation if you request your company send the records at the time of inspection.

You need to manually log the current day and reconstruct the previous seven days.

What are some ways the exact same road may look completely different from day to night? * 10 points A. Your headlights can't bend around curves. B. Pedestrians and bicyclists are more visible because they typically wear hi-vis clothing C. Your headlights can illuminate over hills. D. Animals are generally sleeping so you see significantly less of them

Your headlights can't bend around curves.

What happens to you if the FMCSA intervenes against your carrier? * 10 points A. You become directly involved, because drivers are directly involved in interventions. B. You won't be affected at all, your carrier faces "unfit suspension." C. Your individual CSA scores will be reviewed, and you may face warnings or fines. D. No action can be taken against you as an individual driver.

Your individual CSA scores will be reviewed, and you may face warnings or fines.

Carrier interventions can be triggered by: * 10/10 A. a low score in more than one BASIC. B. a carrier receiving scores that exceed thresholds in one or more BASICs. C. a driver receiving a ticket. D. a randomized drawing.

a carrier receiving scores that exceed thresholds in one or more BASICs.

A round, yellow sign with a large "X" and the letters "RR" accompanied by a smaller rectangular sign that reads "EXEMPT" means: * 10 points A. all vehicles are exempt from having to stop at these tracks at all times. B. a stop is not required except when a train is approaching the crossing. C. this railroad track is abandoned, or its use has been discontinued. D. both A and B.

a stop is not required except when a train is approaching the crossing.

Distance scanning helps you: * 10 points avoid abrupt stops. identify hazards only. avoid radical speed changes. all of the above.

all of the above

Engine idling impacts: * 10 points A. fuel efficiency B. your company's bottom line C. how quickly a vehicle can accelerate D. both A and B

both A and B

if the inspector found only minor violations, you: * 10 points A. may be allowed to continue your trip. B. might be given a fine. C. could receive a CVSA decal. D. both A and B.

both A and B.

The _____ is a series of connected mechanical parts which take the power generated by the engine and applies it to the tractor's drive wheels. * 10 points A. clutch B. drive train C. kingpin D. all of the above

drive train

When you are the focus of an inspection, you need to be prepared to: * 10 points A. demonstrate your knowledge of the FMCSRs. B. hand over documents and credentials. C. face steep fines and penalties. D. all of the above.

hand over documents and credentials.

If your vehicle beings to hydroplane: * 10 points A. speed up to increase the traction between your drive tires and the road. B. apply the brakes hard to come to a complete stop as soon as possible. C. turn the wheel sharply to the right to guide the vehicle away from oncoming traffic. D. slow down until contact with the road surface is reestablished.

slow down until contact with the road surface is reestablished.

Long periods of cranking an engine can waste fuel, therefore you should: * 10 points A. stop and wait a couple of minutes before trying again if the vehicle's engine does not start after 30 seconds of cranking. B. pump the accelerator or rev the engine after it starts to reduce the chances of the engine dying. C. travel at maximum speed once in motion to decrease fuel use and air resistance. D. all of the above

stop and wait a couple of minutes before trying again if the vehicle's engine does not start after 30 seconds of cranking.

To help avoid fatigue while driving at night, you should: * 10 points A. stop at regular intervals to rest or stretch. B. play loud, upbeat music. C. maintain a cab temperature of 72-74 degrees. D. consume highly-caffeinated drinks.

stop at regular intervals to rest or stretch

Severity weighting is: * 10 points A. the process of determining how much a violation hurts your driving record. B. the process of determining how out of compliance a driver is in the SMS. C. the process of assigning a numerical value to a violation in the SMS. D. the process of assigning a penalty to a particular violation.

the process of assigning a numerical value to a violation in the SMS.

Severity weighting is: * 10/10 A. the process of determining how much a violation hurts your driving record. B. the process of determining how out of compliance a driver is in the SMS. C. the process of assigning a numerical value to a violation in the SMS. D. the process of assigning a penalty to a particular violation.

the process of assigning a numerical value to a violation in the SMS.

Tire chains placed on _____ improve traction for downhill braking. * 10 points A. the trailer wheels B. the drive tires C. the steer axle D. any retreaded tires

the trailer wheels

Auxillary Power Units (APUs) are considered to be environmentally friendly and cost friendly, because: * 10 points A. they emit nitrogen oxides into the air. B. they use less fuel than an idling engine. C. they come standard in engines made after 2000. D. all of the above.

they use less fuel than an idling engine.

To ensure other drivers see you and your truck at night: * 10 points A. keep your high beams on at all times. B. use your turn signals for every turn or lane change so your intentions are always clear. C. decrease your following distance so other drivers know you are behind them. D. turn the dome light on to illuminate your cab.

use your turn signals for every turn or lane change so your intentions are always clear.

A driver purchased a truckers GPS. Now he/she does not need to use the Motor Carrier Road Atlas in his/her trip planning. * 5/5 A. True B. False

False

When traveling on roads with sharp curves, how should you adjust your speed? * 10 points A. Maintain a steady pace at the posted speed limit B. Increase your speed by 5-10 mph C. Reduce your speed by at least 5-10 mph D. Either A or C

Reduce your speed by at least 5-10 mph

Which of the following statements about the roadside inspection process is true? * 10 points A. Inspectors will place a vehicle out of service if they determine it to be unsafe or in violation of safety regulations. B. You cannot fix any problems found during the inspection. You must contact your carrier for a service call. C. One of the most common vehicle violations is a missing warning triangle. D. If using an electronic log, the officer will verify the device is mounted properly under the hood and that the driver has completed logs for the previous 14 days.

Inspectors will place a vehicle out of service if they determine it to be unsafe or in violation of safety regulations.

Why is it important to be sure your fuel tank is topped off when adverse weather conditions are predicted? * 10 points A. It can help keep the appropriate ratio of fuel-to-oil in the fuel tank B. It can prevent carbon monoxide from leaking into your vehicle through the exhaust system C. It can help ensure you don't run out of fuel and get stranded in a dangerous situation D. It can keep the electrical lines from becoming brittle and breaking easily

It can help ensure you don't run out of fuel and get stranded in a dangerous situation

How does your trailer respond when you turn the wheel to the right while backing? * 10 points A. It drifts to the right B. It pushes C. It drifts to the left D. You should never turn your wheel while backing

It drifts to the left

What type of inspection takes about 45 to 60 minutes and includes an examination of both the driver and the vehicle? * 10 points A. Level I B. Driver inspection C. Walk-around inspection D. Special inspection

Level I

How does a dirty windshield affect driving at night? * 10 points A. Lights from oncoming traffic can hit it and create a glare. B. It causes bugs to stick more easily to the windshield and block your view. C. It helps deflect the light of oncoming traffic so it doesn't blind you. D. Both A and B

Lights from oncoming traffic can hit it and create a glare.

What is something you can do to help keep your Driver Fitness BASIC score low? * 10 points A. Transport hazardous materials only during late-night, low-traffic periods B. Maintain a valid and appropriate license C. Exercise at least 25 minutes per day D. Never eat in your vehicle

Maintain a valid and appropriate license

What is something you can do to help keep your Driver Fitness BASIC score low? * 10/10 A. Transport hazardous materials only during late-night, low-traffic periods B. Maintain a valid and appropriate license C. Exercise at least 25 minutes per day D. Never eat in your vehicle

Maintain a valid and appropriate license

What items make up the basic description for a hazardous material on a shipping paper? * 10 points A. The UN or NA identification number; the proper shipping name; the hazard class or division number; the subsidiary hazard class or division number; and the packing group, if any. B. The proper shipping name; the vehicle DOT number; the UN or NA identification number; and the proper group, if any. C. The proper shipping name; the vehicle DOT number; the date; and the packing group, if any. D. The proper chemical name; the hazard class or division number; the UN or NA identification number; and the product group, if any.

The UN or NA identification number; the proper shipping name; the hazard class or division number; the subsidiary hazard class or division number; and the packing group, if any.

What date should be entered on the bill of lading? * 10 points A. The day payment is due B. The exact date of pickup C. The exact date of delivery D. The day the form was filled out.

The exact date of delivery

What happens to you if the FMCSA intervenes against your carrier? * 10/10 A. You become directly involved, because drivers are directly involved in interventions. B. You won't be affected at all, your carrier faces "unfit suspension." C. Your individual CSA scores will be reviewed, and you may face warnings or fines. D. No action can be taken against you as an individual driver.

Your individual CSA scores will be reviewed, and you may face warnings or fines.

Carrier interventions can be triggered by: * 10 points A. a low score in more than one BASIC. B. a carrier receiving scores that exceed thresholds in one or more BASICs. C. a driver receiving a ticket. D. a randomized drawing.

a carrier receiving scores that exceed thresholds in one or more BASICs.

If you experience a tire blowout: * 10 points A. hold the steering wheel loosely. B. brake firmly to slow your vehicle. C. accelerate to overcome drag. D. all of the above

accelerate to overcome drag.

Human trafficking is the use of _____ to cause a person to provide labor, services, or commercial sex. * 10 points A. force B. fraud C. coercion D. all of the above

all of the above

In addition to selected states, a _____ may also have idling laws. * 10 points A. city B. village C. county D. all of the above

all of the above

The burning of fossil fuels such as _____ releases nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere causing acid rain and smog. * 10 points A. diesel B. gasoline C. coal D. all of the above

all of the above

Too much weight on a steering axle can cause: * 10 points A. hard steering. B. damage to the steering axle. C. damage to the tires. D. all of the above.

all of the above

Victims of human trafficking may: * 10 points A. travel with no personal possessions. B. avoid eye contact when speaking. C. appear to be under the influence of drugs or alcohol. D. all of the above.

all of the above

When your vehicle is the focus of an inspection, it will be checked for: * 10 points A. mechanical problems. B. unsafe wear and tear. C. non-critical deficiencies. D. all of the above

all of the above

For your carrier, violations and out-of-service orders mean: * 10 points A. poor CSA scores. B. lost revenue. C. delays in deliveries. D. all of the above.

all of the above.

If there are two lanes available for a left turn, * 10 points A. make sure you've reached the center of the intersection before starting the turn. B. be aware of off tracking. C. always take the lane furthest to the right D. all of the above.

all of the above.

You can keep your vehicle's components in good working order by: * 20/20 A. detecting maintenance and repair needs as you travel and referring them to the correct place for handling. B. performing thorough pre-trip and post-trip inspections, making sure you check all pertinent components each time you do an inspection. C. verifying an annual vehicle inspection has been conducted on the vehicle. D. all of the above.

all of the above.

You should know what route you plan to take and identify _____ before you depart. * 10 points A. map grids B. alternate routes C. highway routes D. both A and B.

alternate routes

Most victims of human trafficking: * 10 points A. have been kidnapped. B. are held hostage on the property of their trafficker. C. are hostage psychologically. D. Both A and B.

are hostage psychologically.

When speaking with an inspector: * 10 points A, be in an open position; relaxed, with your arms uncrossed. B. always be thinking of your response; interrupt if necessary. C. it's ok to be confrontational if you don't agree with his or her report. D. all of the above.

be in an open position; relaxed, with your arms uncrossed.

Dirty air filters can: * 10 points A. allow impurities to damage the vehicles engine. B. decrease fuel efficiency. C. increase fuel efficiency. D. both A and B.

both A and B.

What is the appropriate cool down period for a tractor-trailer engine? * 10 points A. A cool down period is not necessary B. Between 30-60 minutes C. It depends on the weather (temperature and humidity) D. It varies based on engine type, nature of the trip, and cargo hauled

. It varies based on engine type, nature of the trip, and cargo hauled

If you are unable to maintain a safe following distance when driving in heavy traffic, it's best to travel _____ the surrounding vehicles. * 10 points A. 3-4 mph faster than B. the exact same speed as C. 3-4 mph less than D. none of the above.

3-4 mph less than

What is the result of two or more convictions of excessive speeding (15 mph over the speed limit)? * 10 points A. You will be disqualified from driving for 60-120 days. B. It will appear in your permanent driving record. C. You can incur potential fines and higher premiums. D. All of the above.

All of the above.

Which of the following are potential hazards you must be aware of while driving? * 10 points Stopped vehicles. Pedestrians. Accidents. All of the above.

All of the above.

What is the only circumstance you are not required to inspect your cargo and load securing devices? * 10 points A. If your load is sealed and you have been ordered not to open it. B. If your vehicle is loaded in a way that makes cargo inspections impossible C. If your destination is less than 100-air miles from your home terminal D. Both A and B

Both A and B

When is an appropriate time for you to use your four-way flashers? * 10 points A. When slowing down unexpectedly. B. When coming to a complete stop on a roadway or its shoulder. C. When exiting the highway. D. Both A and B.

Both A and B

Which of the following statements regarding blind-side jackknife backing are true? 10 points A. It should never be done without the assistance of a spotter. B. It is best to stop every few feet to check your clearance. C. Ending up with a greater than 90-degree angle is preferred. D. Both A and B.

Both A and B.

What can happen if you attempt to direct traffic by flashing your lights, blowing your horn, or using hand signals? * 10 points A. You create a safer environment around your entire tractor-trailer. B. It could cause an accident resulting in injury, damage, and potential liability. C. You can be found at fault for the mistake of someone else. D. Both B and C.

Both B and C.

Which type of mirror is designed to eliminate as much of your blind spot as possible? * 10 points Convex mirror. Plane (west coast) mirrors. Fender mirrors. Rear view mirrors.

Convex mirror.

How does traveling at higher speeds affect your CMV's total stopping distance? * 10 points A. It increases your braking distance. B. It decreases your reaction distance. C. It increases your brake lag distance. D. All of the above

It increases your braking distance.

In a manual transmission, the _____ controls what gear the transmission is in. * 10 points A. clutch B. accelerator. C. shift lever D. brake pedal.

Shift lever

What is essential for you to do when you're making a left turn in an intersection with multiple lanes? * 10 points A. Signal no more than 50 feet in advance. B. Speed up before you make the turn. C. Start in the rightmost lane. D. Begin turning as soon as your cab passes the crosswalk.

Start in the rightmost lane.

What should you do if you are unsure what may be behind your vehicle while backing? * 10 points A. Stop, get out of your vehicle, and check your path. B. Check your mirrors and back quickly before anything can enter your path. C. Stick your head out the window and look back during the entire maneuver. D. All of the above.

Stop, get out of your vehicle, and check your path.

Which of the backing techniques is fundamental in learning all other backing maneuvers? * 10 points A. Sight-side jackknife backing B. Straight line backing D. Parallel parking All of the above.

Straight line backing

If traffic ahead begins to slow, what should you do to alert those around you that you're slowing down? * 10 points A. Tap your brakes. B. Flash your headlights. C. Sound your horn. D. Drive onto the shoulder.

Tap your brakes

What is the primary difference between a manual and semiautomatic transmission? * 10 points A. The top gears automatically change in a manual transmission. B. A semiautomatic transmission does not use a clutch and gearshift lever C. The top gears automatically change in a semiautomatic transmission D. A manual transmission uses electronic controls to help you shift

The top gears automatically change in a semiautomatic transmission

When adjusting your mirrors, what should you see in the inside vertical edge of your plane (west coast) mirrors? * 10 points The trailer body. Part of the trailer. A point on the ground 30 feet away. A point on the ground 35 feet away.

The trailer body.

What two factors are affected most by extreme weather conditions? * 10 points A. Traction and visibility B. Visibility and compatibility C. Traction and position D. Compatibility and position.

Traction and visibility

What is something typically unique to loading dock areas you must watch out for when backing? * 10 points A. Storage containers and dumpsters B. Clearly marked pedestrian paths C. Unusual clearances around the dock and any nearby barriers D. None of the above

Unusual clearances around the dock and any nearby barriers

What factors will determine how much time is needed to get your vehicle up to speed to safely merge with oncoming traffic on a interstate? * 10 points A. The length of the on-ramp. B. The weight of your load. C. The on-ramp's degree of turn. D. All of the above

All of the above

When changing lanes, check your mirrors: * 10 points before you change lanes. after you signal and as you begin the lane change. after you complete the lane change. all of the above.

All of the above

When performing the tug test, when should you stop? * 10 points A. As soon as you feel resistance from the trailer. B. When you hear a squeak from your trailer tires. C. As soon as the trailer brakes pop out. D. When your spotter gives you the proper hand signal.

As soon as you feel resistance from the trailer.

When is it appropriate to conduct a post-trip inspection? * 10 points A. Whenever it's most convenient, but before the start of your next day B. The same exact time every evening, regardless of where you are C. At the end of every work day D. Right before 12 midnight, when your next day begins on your driver's daily log

At the end of every work day

What actions negatively impact your vehicle's fuel economy? * 10 points A. Sitting in too low of a gear (causes the motor to bog down) B. Using double clutching (causes the RPMs to drop too low) C. Downshift too early (causes the RPMs to jump up) D. Using heel-toe acceleration technique (causes gears to slip)

Downshift too early (causes the RPMs to jump up)

Keeping both hands on the wheel in the _____ position will enable you to respond quickly to potential hazards, including distracted drivers. * 10 points A. 8-and-4 postion B. 9-and-3 position C. 10-and-2 position D. Either A or B

Either A or B

What is the acronym commonly used to remember the safety check you should perform before backing? * 10 points A. GOAL: Get Out And Look B. FIRE: First Inspect Relative Environment C. LAYER: Look Around Your Entire Rig D. SAFE: Stay Away From Emergencies

GOAL: Get Out And Look

What should you do if you cannot easily correct trailer drift (your vehicle is too far out of position) when backing your vehicle? * 10 points A. Find someone to back your vehicle for you. B. Get a qualified spotter to help you get back on path. C. Pull up, reposition the trailer, and start over. D. Turn the tractor around and watch both mirrors.

Pull up, reposition the trailer, and start over.

Which of the following warning devices help you to know when exhaust temperatures are abnormal? * 10 points A. Pyrometer warning light B. Coolant temperature warning light C. Differential warning light D. Both A and B

Pyrometer warning light

When uncoupling the converter dolly, why should you never unlock the pintle hook with the dolly under the rear trailer? * 10 points A. You can unlock the pintle hook with the dolly under the rear trailer. B. The dolly tow bar could fly up, possibly causing injury. C. The trailer could drop. D. The trailer could start to roll.

The dolly tow bar could fly up, possibly causing injury.

Which of the following statements is true about texting while driving? * 10 points A. Texting is almost as dangerous as talking on a cell phone. B. The effects of texting while driving are the same as being intoxicated. C. Texting is only allowed by commercial motor vehicles drivers. D. Texting is allowable if you limit your answers to one word.

The effects of texting while driving are the same as being intoxicated.

The purpose of upshifting is to: * 10 points A. match road speed with engine power. B. allow the vehicle to increase speed. C. slow down the vehicle. D. transfer power from the transmission to the engine.

allow the vehicle to increase speed.

What is the very first step you should take when starting a tractor-trailer engine? * 10 points A. Depress the clutch B. Apply the parking brake C. Turn the ignition switch/key on D. Apply the service brakes

Apply the parking brake

If your CMV has a _____, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) say you must use it. * 10 points A. seat heater B. cruise control C. seat belt D. fog lamps

seat belt

What is a potential sign of a distracted driver? * 10 points The car in front of you has its cruise control set and maintains a consistent speed. The truck in front of you stays in its lane and maintains a consistent speed. The SUV behind you cut off another driver and is now swerving and tailgating you. All of the above.

The SUV behind you cut off another driver and is now swerving and tailgating you.

According to the FMCSA, which of the following actions may be permissible when driving a CMV? 10 points Option 1 A. Holding a cell phone in one hand B. Reaching for your phone to check a message C. Answering a hands-free cell-phone by touching a single button D. Dialing a phone number while at an intersection

Answering a hands-free cell-phone by touching a single button

If the previous driver found defects and noted them on a DVIR, what must you do before operating that vehicle again? * 10 points A. Ensure that any items listed defective/deficient that may affect the safe operation of the vehicle were repaired. B. The original copy of the DVIR must be received at the carrier's home terminal. C. A Master Diesel Technician must personally certify the vehicle is safe for operation. D. All of the above.

Ensure that any items listed defective/deficient that may affect the safe operation of the vehicle were repaired.

What is the safest way to lower and raise your trailers's landing gear in high gear? * 10 points A. Face the trailer and spin the crank handle around your waist. B. Face parallel to the trailer and use two hands. C. Face the trailer, keep your feet apart, and rest one hand on the trailer. D. Face parallel to the trailer and rest one hand on the trailer.

Face the trailer, keep your feet apart, and rest one hand on the trailer.

How can you ease pressure on the fifth wheel locking jaws before uncoupling your tractor-trailer? * 10 points A. Park on a slight decline when possible B. Chock the trailer brakes C. Lock the trailer brakes and back up gently D. All of the above

Lock the trailer brakes and back up gently

Which of the following warning devices indicates there is inadequate pressure in the air brake system? * 10 points A. Coolant level alarm B. Oil level alarm C. Low pressure warning alarm/light D. Oil pressure warning light

Low pressure warning alarm/light

Downshifting early is a common error that may: * 10 points A. make it impossible to get into the next lower gear. B. cause the clutch to burn out. C. allow the engine to rev at a low level, possibly causing the vehicle to stall. D. make the clutch to pop out forcefully.

make it impossible to get into the next lower gear.

Your _____ is the distance a vehicle travels from the time you see a hazard until your brain recognizes it * 10 points A. reaction distance B. brake lag distance C. braking distance D. perception distance

perception distance

When backing in a parking lot, take note of the: * 10 points A. location of the sun in the sky relative to your mirrors. B. position of the entrances and exits. C. amount of fuel in your tank. D. reading on your tachometer.

position of the entrances and exits.

When preparing to couple a rear trailer to a converter dolly, the trailer height should be _____ the center of the fifth wheel. * 10 points A. the same height as B. slightly lower than C. slightly higher than D. perpendicular to

slightly lower than

On a downgrade, your vehicle is working _____ gravity, resulting in a(n) _____ in speed. * 10 points A. against, decrease B. against, increase C. with, decrease D. with, increase

with, increase

What is it called when you actually don't "see" something, even though it's right there in your line of sight. You fail to "comprehend" seeing it because your attention isn't focused. Your mind has wandered elsewhere. * 10 points A. Highway hypnosis B. Physical distraction C. Inattention blindness D. Both A and B

Inattention blindness

What is the minimum tread depth for the steer-tire? * 10 points A. 2/32 inch B. 4/32 inch C. 6/32 inch D. 8/32 inch

. 4/32 inch

When do the regulations require drivers of property-carrying CMVs to complete and sign a DVIR? * 10 points A. At the start of their work day for each vehicle they intend to operate during that shift B. Whenever a defect or deficiency is discovered or reported C. When a change of duty status is made, every three hours, or every 150 miles, whichever comes first D. At the end of their work day for any vehicle or equipment they used during that shift

. Whenever a defect or deficiency is discovered or reported

You should slow to at least _____ mph below the posted speed limit when entering a curve. * 10 points A. 2 B. 5 C. 8 D. 10

5

If you're driving your 70-foot rig at 65 mph in good weather conditions and minimal traffic, you should leave _____ seconds between you and the car ahead of you. * 10 points A. 6 B. 8 C. 12 D. 15

8

Which of the following are signs another driver is distracted? * 10 points A. His or her vehicle is moving faster or slower than other traffic. B. The driver is making dramatic changes in speed for no apparent reason. C. The driver is tailgating other vehicles. D. All of the above.

All of the above.

What is a key reason backing is so dangerous? * 10 points A. Sticking your head out the window can lead to chronic neck and back pain. B. Backing gives you limited visibility; you will always have a blind spot. C. Backing requires you get out of your tractor; you could be struck by another vehicle. D. Both B and C

Backing gives you limited visibility; you will always have a blind spot.

What is the key characteristic to alley dock backing maneuver? * 10 points A. Backing while turning into a space that is 90 degrees to the truck B. Backing into a space alongside a dock C. Backing straight down an alley D. None of the above

Backing while turning into a space that is 90 degrees to the truck

If you need to see down the sides and towards the rear of your trailer, what mirror should you use? * 10 points Convex mirrors. Plane (west coast) mirrors. Fender mirrors. Any of the above would work equally well.

Plane (west coast) mirrors

How can making eye contact help you communicate with others around you? * 10 points A. It can enable you to maintain full control over your vehicle. B. It can help enforce who has the right of way. C. It can assist in confirming others' awareness of your presence. D. Trying to make eye contact is distracting and never a good idea while driving.

It can assist in confirming others' awareness of your presence.

What backing maneuver should you use if the trailer did not wind up directly in front of the target? * 10 points A. Offset backing B. Sight side jackknife backing C. Blind side jackknife backing D. Alley dock or curved backing

Offset backing

What items should a post-trip inspection include? * 10 points A. Brakes, steering, and lighting B. Oil and tire pressure C. The same items as the pre-trip inspection except for things affected by heat D. Only items known to be defective.

The same items as the pre-trip inspection except for things affected by heat

Visual distractions are: * 10 points A. a type of distraction that you should focus your attention on while driving. B. those that occur only immediately on the road in front of you. C. only a problem for people who are not professional drivers. D. those that lure our eyes away from the road.

those that lure our eyes away from the road.

Why is proper space management so important? * 10 points A. You'll draw less attention from law enforcement B. You can use cruise control more, resulting in more efficient fuel economy C. You'll remain calmer and more relaxed, helping to stay alert while driving D. You will be able to make positional adjustments when unsafe conditions arise

You will be able to make positional adjustments when unsafe conditions arise

If your service line is loose or damaged, you'll: * 10 points A. suffer a serious leak when you apply the brakes. B. increase your stopping distance. C. drain out your air tanks. D. all of the above.

all of the above.

Proper, smooth shifting is important because if you shift before your vehicle is ready: * 10 points A. your entire tractor-trailer may jerk forward. B. your drive wheels may lock up momentarily. C. you could lose control of your vehicle. D. all of the above.

all of the above.

Secondary vehicle controls: * 10 points A. provide backup functionality to the primary controls. B. shut down the vehicle's engine in an emergency. C. assist you in a safely operating your vehicle. D. all of the above.

assist you in a safely operating your vehicle

If your truck has a(n) _____, you must first turn the engine key to the 'on' position before engaging it. * 10 points A. starter button B. engine brake C. clutch button D. cruise control

starter button

When positioning the converter dolly for coupling, you should roll the converter dolly up to the rear trailer and stop when: * 10 points A. the fifth wheel is fully under the trailer apron plate. B. the rear trailer kingpin is about a foot from the jaw opening. C. you hear the pintle hook snap into place. D. the fifth wheel makes contact with the front of the trailer apron plate.

the fifth wheel makes contact with the front of the trailer apron plate.

A CMV's components (brakes, tires, springs, etc.) are designed to work best when: * 10 points A. traveling in adverse weather conditions. B. the vehicle is completely empty. C. the vehicle is fully loaded. D. traveling through curves and on grades.

the vehicle is fully loaded.

When approaching a pedestrian or bicyclist, always assume: * 10 points A. you have the right of way. B. they don't see you and could suddenly move in front of your vehicle. C. there are more pedestrian/bicyclists with them you cannot see. D. all of the above.

they don't see you and could suddenly move in front of your vehicle.

It is acceptable to use your cruise control: * 10 points A. when conditions are ideal, and only if your carrier allows it. B. during rush hour, when in heavy traffic, or while on congested highways. C. when driving at night or in adverse weather conditions. D. when you are tired or fatigued.

when conditions are ideal, and only if your carrier allows it.

When testing your tractor-trailer hook-up, pull gently against the locked trailer brakes and stop when: * 10 points A. you reach between 100-300 RPMs. B. your tractor does not move for at least 5 seconds. C. your trailer brake button pops out. D. you feel the engine start to drag down.

you feel the engine start to drag down.

If you can use a spotter when backing: * 10 points A. responsibility for any incidents that occur transfers to the spotter. B. he/she should be behind your vehicle at all times. C. using a handheld cell phone to communicate with him/her is best. D. you must agree on all hand signals before beginning the maneuver.

you must agree on all hand signals before beginning the maneuver.


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