CH 7 MIS
Which of the following is NOT a traditional functional area of a business?
Advertising IS A TRADITIONAL FUNCTION: -accounting and finance -human resources -marketing and sales -supply chain
Procure-to-pay Process
Amazon.com works with external vendors in order to offer vast amounts of products. Which of the following terms refers to the process of obtaining goods from these vendors?
configuring the ERP system parameters
An activity that is critical in the implementation of an ERP system but is often underestimated is that of _________.
Internally Focused
An information system that supports functional areas, business processes, and decision making within an organization is _____________
Value System
Company A is a supplier to company B and provides information through its value chain to its customer (company B). Company B is a supplier to company C and provides information through its value chain to its customer (company C). Connecting the value chains so that information flows between companies creates a ________ system.
Enterprise-Wide Systems
In an effort to correct the problems associated with standalone systems, organizations have turned to _______________ systems.
Best Practices
Most enterprise software is built around a set of ________, which reflect techniques and processes that have consistently shown superior results
Technology Development
Organizations that build Internet, intranet, extranet, or mobile applications are utilizing the ______________ support business activity
Off-the-shelf Software
Software, such as Microsoft Office, that is written by third-party vendors for the needs of different users and organizations is known as ________ software.
Legacy Systems
Standalone systems that cannot integrate with other systems easily are generally called _____________ systems, and are frequently on the list of systems that need to be replaced.
Which of the following is NOT a basic step of business process management?
Surveying customers about product preferences IS A BASIC STEP: -understanding & measuring existing processes -developing a vision that specifies business objectives -identifying critical processes to be redesigned -identifying ways to improve processes with information systems
Standalone Applications
Systems that have been created to support the processing needs of particular business activities in particular departments are termed ___________ applications.
Make-to-order
The core business process in which goods are not manufactured until a sales order is actually received is called _______________
Customer Service
The core business process that focuses on after-sale activities is:
Distribution of end products
The outbound logistics core activity is associated with:
Value Chain
The set of business activities that add value to the end product is referred to as a _________
Infrastructure Activities
The support activity that ensures that employees have the hardware, software, and network access required to perform their jobs is ________
Order-to-cash-process
When purchasing goods from Amazon.com, which of the following terms refers to the process of creating an account, adding items to the shopping cart, providing billing and shipping information, and submitting the order?
Supply Chain Management Applications
___________ applications are part of an interorganizational information system that facilitates the upstream flow of information.
Core components of ERP systems include all of the following EXCEPT: (Enterprise resource planning)
customer relationship management. CORE COMPONENTS OF ERP: -employee recruitment -inbound logistics -financial reporting -sales and marketing
All of the following are important recommendations to achieve a successful Enterprise System implementation EXCEPT:
minimize the time devoted to training ARE IMPORTANT: -look beyond ERP -secure executive partnership -get help from outside experts -involve the right people
If the organization fails to include the right people in an enterprise system implementation project, all of the following problems may occur EXCEPT:
money can be saved with a faster implementation PROBLEMS THAT WILL OCCUR: -essential business requirements may be overlooked -people may refuse to use the new system -different perspectives will not be captured -people may react negatively to the new system
The core activity of inbound logistics involves:
receiving and stocking raw materials, parts, and products
A key distinction between the business processes of manufacturing businesses versus service businesses is:
service businesses do not require much emphasis on inbound and outbound logistics core business processes
Features of an ERP system include all of the following EXCEPT: (Enterprise resource planning)
tailored to each organization's unique business needs FEATURES INCLUDED: -consistent look & feel -enhanced organization wide access to data -centralized storage of data -compliant with regulatory requirements