Ch8 Nuts & Bolts Exam

If you want to subtly increase the breadth and scope of your professional contacts, you should start with _____. a. deductive reasoning. b. targeting. c. networking. d. studying.

c. networking.

The average time a potential employer will spend scanning a resume before deciding whether to grant an interview is _____. a. 20 seconds. b. 2 minutes. c. 4 minutes. d. 20 minutes.

a. 20 seconds.

Which of the following is a LEGAL question an interviewer can ask a job candidate? a. are you physically able to perform this job? b. are you a U.S. citizen? c. how old are you? d. what is your native language?

a. are you physically able to perform this job?

Why is it important to use action verbs on your resume? a. because avoiding flowery language is important. b. because untruthful statements usually catch up with you. c. because it makes accomplishment statements more positive. d. because you should be realistic about what employers might offer you.

c. because it makes accomplishment statements more positive.

Which of the following should you do the day after your interview? a. follow-up with a thank-you note or email. b. call to see if they've made a decision c. request a second interview d. send a text asking when you can start

a. follow-up with a thank-you note or email.

As you list former and current positions on your resume, you should focus on _____. a. salary history. b. achievements. c. duties. d. responsibilities.

b. achievements.

Which of the following should you NOT do if you want to enjoy similar success to that top professionals in the beauty and wellness industry? a. rely on others. b. use your time wisely. c. plan for the future. d. draw on a reservoir of self-confidence to meet challenges.

a. rely on others.

Which of the following is NOT true of most of the top professionals in the beauty and wellness industry? a. they were born successful. b. they achieved success through self-motivation. c. they achieved success through energy. d. they achieved success through persistence.

a. they were born successful.

Your appearance and style are crucial to making a good first impression. Which of the following should you AVOID doing at the interview? a. wear strong but stylish cologne or perfume. b. wear fashionable clothing. c. wear fashionable and functional accessories. d. have well-groomed nails.

a. wear strong but stylish cologne or perfume.

Which of the following is NOT one of the questions your should expect to be asked during an interview? a. what is your native language? b. why do you want to work here? c. which skills do you feel are your strongest? d. how would you handle a problem client?

a. what is your native language?

When preparing for your first interview, your should make sure that you have all BUT which of the following materials in place to bring along with you? a. report card from your most recent schooling. b. social security card or number. c. driver's license or number. names and phone numbers of previous employers.

a. report card from your most recent schooling.

Which of the following should you do if you don't feel comfortable writing your own resume? a. seek a professional resume writer. b. apply for a different job. c. present your resume orally. d. explain to your prospective employer that you don't feel comfortable writing a resume.

a. seek a professional resume writer.

Which of the following is NOT considered to be a "whole you" or holistic hint to keep in mind when preparing for a written exam? a. avoid reviewing your notes too early in the semester. b. get plenty of rest the night before the exam. c. avoid cramming the night before an exam. d. dress comfortably and professionally.

a. avoid reviewing your notes too early in the semester.

When targeting potential employers, which of the following should you NOT do? a. begin your search immediately after graduation. b. check out websites and social networking sites. c. locate an establishment that serves the type of clients you wish to serve. d. keep the establishment's culture in mind.

a. begin your search immediately after graduation.

When preparing your professional resume, avoid _____. a. making it longer than one page. b. including your name, address, and phone number. c. including your email address. d. listening your skills and accomplishments.

a. making it longer than one page.

David is worried about his future. He has dreamed of a career in the beauty and wellness industry since he can remember. With the recent fluctuations in the economy, however, he's uncertain that his career choice will be the right one. As David's friend, what might you say to cheer him up that is TRUE? a. "In a bad economy, job opportunities in every field are in even greater surplus because of the supply and demand models of economics." b. "No matter what changes occur in the economy, there are often more jobs available for beauty entry-level professionals than there are people to fill them." c. "The beauty and wellness industry is completely immune from economic changes in either direction because people always need to look good." d. "As long as you pass the state board licensing exam, you are guaranteed a job in the beauty and wellness field."

b. "No matter what changes occur in the economy, there are often more jobs available for beauty entry-level professionals than there are people to fill them."

Which of the following BEST defines a resume? a. an oral summary of a person's education and work experience. b. a written summary of a person's education and work experience. c. a thorough, comprehensive, oral description of your education and work experience. d. a thorough, comprehensive, written description of your education and work experience.

b. a written summary of a person's education and work experience.

Liam just sat down to take his state board licensing exam. As the rest of test takers are filtering into the exam room, he is trying to remember the test-taking strategies his instructor shared with him for best results. Which of the following was most likely NOT a test-taking tip given by his instructor? a. skim the entire test before beginning b. answer the hardest questions first, saving the easiest ones for the end c. make changes to answers only if there is good reason to d. read each question carefully to make sure you know exactly what each is asking

b. answer the hardest questions first, saving the easiest ones for the end

Which of the following will NOT be a required step toward landing that professional position you've been hoping for within the beauty and wellness industry? a. pass your state's licensing exam. b. connect with a close friend or relative already in the industry. c. secure the required credentials from your state's licensing board by filling out an application. d. secure the required credentials from your state's licensing board by paying a fee.

b. connect with a close friend or relative already in the industry.

If you are interested in working at an establishment with secure pay and benefits, and one that will allow you to transfer should you relocate to a different state, where should you focus your research? a. independent chains b. large national chains. c. small independent shops. d. booth rental establishments.

b. large national chains.

Which of the following is TRUE of jobs for entry-level beauty professionals? a. there are more people who want them than there are jobs available. b. there are more jobs available than there are people to fill them. c. changes in the economy can dramatically change the number of jobs available. d. People must rely on others to get these jobs.

b. there are more jobs available than there are people to fill them.

It is finally test day for Matthew. He completed his training courses, studied and practiced for many weeks, and has just heard his alarm clock buzz to wake him. As he gets out of bed to dress, he wants to be sure he does everything he should in the last couple of hours before sitting down to take the state licensing exam. Which of the following is something he should NOT do? a. eat a nice, healthy breakfast b. use the two hours to cram as much studying in as possible c. relax and try to slow down physically d. plan to arrive early to the exam site

b. use the two hours to cram as much studying in as possible

After submitting a resume to and requesting an interview with the owner or manager a salon, spa, or barbershop, you should make a follow-up contact within a _____. a. day. b. week. c. month. d. year.

b. week.

When you chose your field, your primary goal was to find a good job after being licensed. Now you need to narrow that goal into reality by answering all BUT which of the following important questions? a. what do you really want out of a career in the beauty industry? b. what fees must be paid and what courses must be taken to get you started? c. what particular areas within the industry are the most interesting to you? d. which clientele do you want to work with?

b. what fees must be paid and what courses must be taken to get you started?

Which of the following is GOOD behavioral advice for an interview? a. try not to smile, if possible. b. criticize former employers when given the chance. c. do not sit until you are asked to do so. d. bring in a hot cup of coffee.

c. do not sit until you are asked to do so.

If you are interested in working at an establishment that offers full-service treatments, such as full-body massages and luxurious pedicures, and where the clientele expects and receives complete pampering, where should you focus your search? a. basic value-priced operations. b. mid-priced full-service establishments. c. high-end establishments or day spas. d. booth rental establishments.

c. high-end establishments or day spas.

When creating your resume, your should focus on _____. a. making it as long as possible. b. including your first work experiences from long ago. c. including information that is relevant to the desired position. d. making it complex to show sophistication.

c. including information that is relevant to the desired position.

Jolene is hoping to work as a beauty pro for a national chain. She has studied the industry and has a thorough understanding of career planning. In which of the following ways will this benefit Jolene? a. she can bypass the state board exam and move straight into her career b. it will guarantee her a job with high wages and good working conditions c. it will provide her with the confidence needed to secure a job that suits her d. it automatically translates into high test scores

c. it will provide her with the confidence needed to secure a job that suits her

Deductive reasoning is the process of reaching logical conclusions by employing _____. a. practical induction. b. a best-guess strategy. c. logical reasoning. d. illogical reasoning.

c. logical reasoning.

Which of the following is GOOD advice regarding your practical exa,? a. take the exact same approach as you did for your written exam. b. never bring the same model with you to the exam with which your practiced. c. make a list of equipment you are expected to bring to the examination. d. watch carefully to see what other test candidates are doing, because they might provide useful hints.

c. make a list of equipment you are expected to bring to the examination.

Jeremy is planning to become a beauty pro, with the hopes of someday owning his own business. First he must pass his requisite state board practical exam. In his preparations, it is BEST that Jeremy do which of the following? a. practice on as many different models as possible b. practice on one model knowing a different one will be provided for the exam c. practice on the model he plans to take to the exam d. avoid practicing on a live model altogether

c. practice on the model he plans to take to the exam

Melanie feels she is more than ready for his morning's state board exam. She has told all her friends that confidence comes from the fact that she is "test-wise." What, exactly, does it mean that Melania is "test-wise"? a. she knows all the answers to the test ahead of time b. she crammed in a major study session just before leaving to take the test c. she understands the strategies for successful test taking d. she has enough confidence in herself not to have needed to study at all

c. she understands the strategies for successful test taking

To understand the strategies for successfully taking tests is to be _____. a. career ready. b. psychologically fit. c. test-wise. d. hardworking.

c. test-wise.

Which of the following is the most important factor that will affect how well you perform during your state's licensing exam? a. your physical and psychological state. b. your time management skills. c. your mastery of course content. d. your note-taking skills.

c. your mastery of course content.

Which of the following should you do the morning of the exam? a. skip breakfast. b. review the material heavily. c. try to get amped up physically. d. arrive to the test site early.

d. arrive to the test site early.

Which of the following should you AVOID doing when you take the exam? a. asks questions of the examiner. b. skin the entire test before beginning. c. answer the easiest questions first. d. make changes to answers without good reason.

d. make changes to answers without good reason.

Which of the following should you NOT do if and when your interviewer invites you to ask them questions? a. ask: "what are you looking for in a beauty pro?" b. ask: "how long do employees usually work here?" c. ask: "when will the position be filled?" d. say: "I don't have any questions for you at this time."

d. say: "I don't have any questions for you at this time."

Which of the following should you AVOID doing when you decide to make your initial contact with a salon, spa, or barbershop? a. ask if you can make an appointment to go in and observe in person. b. explain that you are preparing to graduate from beauty school. c. use your best telephone manner when on the phone with owners. d. send text messages to the owners before making a phone call or in-shop visit.

d. send text messages to the owners before making a phone call or in-shop visit.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a soft skill? a. a positive attitude. b. punctuality. c. interpersonal skills. d. study habits.

d. study habits.