Chapter 11
Read the following statement: only if a card has a consonant on one side will it then have an odd number on the other side. Which of the following examples demonstrates a search error in drawing a logical conclusion
Turning over an H card and a 7 card
Read the following if-then statement: If I am a freshman, then I must take geometry. Which of the following statements denies the consequent?
I don't have to take geometry
Which of the following explains the similarity between a scientific hypothesis and conditional reasoning?
Theory and hypothesis are like antecedent and consequent.
Read the following if-then statement: If I am a freshman, then I must take geometry. Which of the following statements affirms the antecedents?
I am a freshman
Other questions
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Which of the following explains superposition principle of quantum theory?
immobilization in an indefinite state occurs when 2+ perspectives clash while trying to make decisions
Which of the following explains the complementarity principle of quantum principle?
incompatible perspectives provide dif viewpoints, yet require comprehension for complete understanding
Which of the following explains why we experience processing resources errors
limited working memory resources compromise reasoning and decision making
which of the following provides both an advantage and disadvantage of heuristics over algorithms?
more rapid decision making, but prone to inaccuracies and omission
Which of the following explain the concept of confirmation bias influencing judgements?
paying attention to evidence corroborating a belief, but not to evidence disproving it
Which of the following explains how limited domain knowledge functions?
ppl develop analogies based on known events and situations to aid a lack of understanding of unknowns
which of the following explains a method to correct errors in decision-making
providing appropriate casual structure to aid intuitive judgement of people or events
Which of the following explains the importance of experience and knowledge?
they improve our ability to reason the importance of experience and knowledge
Which of the following explains how naive physics function
they influence conceptions of the physical world, especially regarding the principles of motion
Which of the following explains why we experience reasoning errors?
Familiarity w common objects doesn't guarantee understanding of their structures or functions
Which of the following examples is the least likely to cause a memory-related error when seeking a logical conclusion?
If it snowed, then school would be canceled.It snowed. Therefore, school was canceled.
which of the following demonstrates principle of the bayesian theorem that aid in arriving at decisions?
People make casual inferences about situation
which of the following describes characteristics of an effective decision-making process?
Systematic and orderly, guaranteeing to yield correct results
Heuristics model requires a/an...
explanation for how to do calculations
Chapter test questions
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