Chapter 4 Family And Patient Centered Care
Ethical Principles
-Autonomy -Beneficence -Nonmaleficence -Fidelity -Veracity -Social Justice
Empowerment Joint Commissions Speak Up Campaign
-Speak up -Pay Attention -Educate yourself -Ask -Know -Use -Participate
What are patients values and needs?
-communication -compassion -Culture -Patient education and empowerment -Coordination and integration of care -physical comfort -emotional comfort -Involvement of family and friends
What is culture?
A pattern of shared attitudes, beliefs, self-definitions, norms, roles and values that can occur among those who speak a particular language or live in a defined geographical region.
Which results are the Benefits of providing culturally competent care? select all that apply, A. Increased Client Safety B. Limits number of visitors C. Reduced health disparities D. Increased client satisfaction E. Ensures adequate interpreters
A, C, D
Social Justice
All patients should be treated equally and fairly
A family Member of a client who is prescribed a blood transfusion mentions that blood transfusions are not permitted in their faith, which action would the nurse take to handle the situation? A. wait for the courts order to give blood to the client B. proceed with the transfusion to save the clients life C. Inform the primary health care provider and not give blood to the client D. explain to the family member that the client needs this transfusion
C
How can you develop cultural competence?
Cultural desire self awareness Knowledge skill
Autonomy
Freedom, independence, self directing
Respect
Implies that patients are treated as autonomous Indvidual's capable of making informed decisions about their care. -Self determination -Self management
Fidelity
Nurses will keep their promises to their patients to follow through with care
Key Concepts
The nurse recognizes the patient as the source of control and full partner in their care, respecting the patients preferences, values, and needs
Veracity
a nurses is obligated to tell the truth
Skill
acquired over time, examples-learning basic medical terminology in other languages, conducting a cultural assessment
Beneficence
encourages the nurse to do good for the patient
Knowledge
exposing yourself to other cultures and being motivated to learn
Self-Awareness
identifying and understanding your own cultural identity
Cultural desire
interest and intent to understand people who are different from you
Nonmalefiecence
preventing harm, ensuring the patients well being
What makes up a patients Family?
who they choose to be in their life