Chapter 5 Database Processing

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A database management system is also referred to as a database.

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All traditional databases require the Internet to transmit traffic between a user's computer and a database management system (DBMS) server computer.

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Bytes, which are characters of data, are grouped into rows in a database.

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DB2 is a popular database management system product that is licensed from Microsoft.

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Databases that carry their data in the form of tables and that represent relationships using foreign keys are called discrete databases.

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HyperText Markup Language is an international standard language for processing a database.

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In a database, columns are also called records.

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In a database, the collection of data for all columns is called a file.

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Most organizations develop their own database management systems.

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MySQL database management system refers to software systems that support very high transaction rates, processing relatively simple data structures, replicated on many servers in the cloud.

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Queries in database applications present data in a structured manner using operations such as sorting, grouping, and filtering.

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Reports in database applications provide security, data consistency, and special-purpose processing.

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Security requirements are more stringent for traditional applications than for browser-based ones.

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The lost-update problem caused by multi-user processing in databases can be prevented by avoiding all types of database locking.

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A database application serves as an intermediary between users and database data.

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A database is a self-describing collection of integrated records.

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Browser applications are thin-client applications that need not be preinstalled on the users' computers.

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Browser database application forms, reports, and queries are displayed and processed using HyperText Markup Language (HTML).

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Database management system (DBMS) administrative functions include adding structures to improve the performance of database applications.

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Databases are required to keep track of lists with multiple themes.

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In a database, a group of similar rows or records is called a table.

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In a database, a key is a column or group of columns that identifies a unique row in a table.

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In single-user databases, the application, the database management system (DBMS), and the database all reside on a user's computer.

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NoSQL database management system products are very technical and can be used only by those with a deep background in computer science.

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Structured query language statements can be issued directly to the database management system (DBMS) by an application program.

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The administrative functions of a database management system (DBMS) include backing up database data.

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The database management system (DBMS) can be used to set up a security system involving user accounts, passwords, permissions, and limits for processing the database.

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The format of the metadata in a database depends on the software product that is processing the database.

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To find out what a database contains, one can look at the metadata inside the database.

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Traditional database application programs are written in object-oriented languages such as C++.

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