Chapter 7 America Secedes from the Empire 1775-1783
Critical Thinking Activity: Rebellion in the English colonies: 1. 1776 2. 1777 3. 1778 4. 1784
1. Publication of "Common Sense" 2. Battle of Saratoga 3. Treat of alliance with France 4. Treaty of Fort Stanwix
Which battle is the best example of "Old Fox" George Washington's military tactics?
Battle of Trenton
What was a result of the Battle of Long Island?
British troops retained control of New York City.
Thomas Jefferson's Declaration of Independence was most effective in which of the following ways?
Linking the cause of American independence to the natural rights of humankind
What were the most important components that France contributed to America's cause in the War of Independence?
Munitions, money, and a navy that challenged British domination of the seas
Which American generals conducted the nearly successful invasion of Canada in October 1775?
Richard Montgomery and Benedict Arnold
In international affairs, Americans stood for which of the following?
The rule of law, free trade, and an end to colonialism
All of the following were true of the Loyalists except:
They formed a tiny proportion of the American population.
Image Analysis Primary Source Activity: Based on the image, what can be inferred about the court of Louis XVI?
Women played a strong role.
Critical Thinking Activity: Rebellion in the English colonies: Now, match each of these events with the statement that best describes its historical significance. 1. Openly rejected monarchy 2. Revived the colonial cause against Britain 3. Recognized America's independence 4. First U.S. treaty with an Indian nation
1. Publication of "Common Sense" 2. Battle of Saratoga 3. Treat of alliance with France 4. Treaty of Fort Stanwix
Image Analysis Primary Source Activity: What aspect of Benjamin Franklin's character is being depicted?
A preference for direct simplicity in style, manner, and speech.
Map Activity: American Revolution, war in the South: Which battle is the best example of "Old Fox" George Washington's military tactics?
Battle of Trenton
Which was not a result of the Battle of Saratoga?
General John Burgoyne retained control of American troops.
What was the Continental Congress's primary reason for naming George Washington commander of the army?
He was a wealthy planter from Virginia and thus provided political balance
What did King George III do in July 1775 after the Battle of Bunker Hill?
Hired German troops to fight against American troops
Critical Thinking Activity: Rebellion in the English colonies: Why was Paine's "Common Sense" considered radical?
It called for a new political system.
Which of the following were not terms of the Treaty of Paris?
Spain would cede Florida to the Americans.
Primary Source Activity: American Revolution and the 1783 Treaty of Paris: What does the treaty suggest about Britain's objectives?
That Britain wished to continue taking advantage of America's vast natural resourced through a trade-based relationship
How did the French aid America during the Battle of Yorktown?
The French naval fleet prevented British reinforcements from coming ashore.
Why did the British propose such generous terms to the Americans in the Treaty of Paris?
They were attempting to break the alliance between America and France.
Which key development led a majority of Americans to favor independence after January 1776?
Thomas Paine's arguments for independence in his publication Common Sense
What was the effect of U.S. General Benedict Arnold's plot with the British?
To stagger previously improving American morale
Primary Source Activity: American Revolution and the 1783 Treaty of Paris: True or False: This treaty did not take a position on American prosecution of Loyalists for their prior actions against Patriots.
false
Image Analysis Primary Source Activity: How can you infer who the king and queen of France are in the image?
they are seated
Map Activity: American Revolution, war in the South: True or False: According to the map, the British won the battle at Charleston.
true
Primary Source Activity: American Revolution and the 1783 Treaty of Paris: True or False: This treaty considered black Americans as property rather than as citizens of the United States.
true