Child development

The sensory motor stage last from what age

2

In Piaget's theory, schemes are what

Actions or mental representation that organize knowledge

Lilian is in those terrible twos where she wants do everything her self. Her own clothes shoes and decide how her toys should be arranged and even how to pour milk in her cereal she is experiencing

Autonomy

Marks genotype contains a dominant gene for brown eye color and a recessive gene for blue eye color. According to the dominant and recessives gene principle . Which of the following phenotype is like to be observed

Brown eyes

The focusing of one characteristic to the exclusion of all others is called

Centration

________Process refers to changes in individuals thoughts,intelligence and language

Cognitive

_____Child reacts negatively and cry's frequently and Engages irregularly and is slow to accept change

Difficult

According to psychiatrist Alexander chest and Thomas of _____ child is generally in a positive mood and routinely established

Easy

The inability to distinguish ones won perspective and someone's else's perspective is know as

Egocentrism

Joseph was born with the potential to be tall, however during his child hood , his family struggled and he didn't have a nutritious diet. The result is that Joseph is not as tall as his parents . Another way of describing Joseph situation is that his_____ was or were not expressed in his______

Genotype; phenotype

According to many developmental psychologist soothing a crying infant will what ?

Help to develop a secure attachment

According to Erickson the cycle social stage that characterizes early childhood

Initiative versus guilt

______ includes biological processes such as puberty and menopause, they also include sociocultural environmental processes such as beginning formal education and retirement

Normative age grade instances

Which of the following plays a key role in planning and organizing new actions and maintaining attention to task

Pre frontal cortex

According to Piaget _______ stage. A young child cognitive world is dominated by egocentrism and magical beliefs

Pre operational stage

_____ are built in reactions to stimuli the newborns movements. Which are automatic and beyond the newborns control

Reflexes

_______Process involves changes in individuals relationships with other people , changes in emotions and changes in personality

Socioemotional

During fertilization an egg and sperm fused is called what ?

Zygote

________Occurs when children adjust their schemes to take new information and experiences into account

accommodation

Development can be defined as the pattern of movement or change that:

begins at conception and continues through the human life span

Changes in motor skills, nutrition, exercise, the hormonal changes of puberty, and cardiovascular decline are all examples of _____ processes that affect development.

biological

A teratogen is any agent that can cause:

birth defects

In some cases, one gene of a pair always exerts its effects overriding the potential influence of the other gene. This is the ___ principle.

dominant and recessive genes

Which of the following is in the correct order of of the three periods of prenatal development from conception to birth

germinal, embryonic, fetal

refers to the match between a child's temperament and the environmental demands with which the child must cope

goodness of fit

When she was a child, Anna's home was wrecked by a tornado and her neighbor was killed. More than 30 years later, she is still terrified of storms. This is an example of how a ____ event can influence a person's development.

nonnormative life

Heather is shown a teddy bear. The teddy bear is then hidden from her. Heather searches for the teddy bear. This shows that Heather has developed a sense of _____.

object permanence

In the second year of life, infants tend to "check" with their mother before they act; they look at her to see if she is happy, angry, or fearful. This is an example of:

social referencing

_____Can be define as an individuals behavioral style and characteristics way of responding emotionally

temperament