Combined set 18.8.2018
Solicitous
Concerned or anxious (about another person); expressing care; eager or desirous; very careful
AESTHETIC
Concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste; pertaining to the science of what is beautiful (adjective); a sense of beauty and taste of a particular time and place (noun)
Patronizing
Condescending, having a superior manner, treating as an inferior
Propriety
Conforming to good manners or appropriate behavior; justness
EXTRAPOLATE
Conjecture about an unknown by projecting information about something known; predict by projecting past experience
Sentient
Conscious; experiencing sensation or perceiving with the senses
CONFER
Consult, compare views; bestow or give
FALLACIOUS
Containing a fallacy, or mistake in logic; logically unsound; deceptive
Speculate
Contemplate; make a guess or educated guess about; engage in a risky business transaction, gamble
BELIE
Contradict or misrepresent
Paradox
Contradiction, or seeming contradiction that is actually true
COUNTERPOINT
Contrasting item, opposite; a complement; the use of contrast or interplay in a work of art
CONTENTIOUS
Controversial; prone to causing arguments, especially gratuitous or petty ones
EMULATE
Copy in an attempt to equal or be better than
Pith
Core, essence; significance or weight
ENUMERATE
Count or list; specify one-by-one
Offset
Counteract, compensate for (verb); a counterbalance (noun)
Wily
Crafty, cunning, characterized by tricks or artifice
Juncture
Critical point in time, such as a crisis or a time when a decision is necessary; a place where two things are joined together
CASTIGATE
Criticize severely; punish in order to correct
E.G. (Exempli gratia)
For example, such as
ABDICATE
Formally give up the throne (or some other power or responsibility).
IMPLICIT
Implied, not stated directly; involved in the very essence of something, unquestionable
Unseemly
Improper, inappropriate, against the rules of taste or politeness
CONVERSELY
In an opposite way; on the other hand
Pristine
In an original, pure state; uncorrupted
INASMUCH
In like manner, considering that (contradiction of "in as much")
Respectively
In the order given
FOMENT
Incite, instigate, stir, promote the growth of; apply medicated liquid to a body part
Pugnacious
Inclined to fight, combative
ERRATIC
Inconsistent, wandering, having no fixed course
Proliferate
Increased or spread rapidly or excessively
FORESHADOW
Indicate or suggest beforehand, presage
Stoic / Stoical
Indifferent to pleasure or pain, enduring without complaint; person indifferent to pleasure or pain (noun)
DISCREDIT
Injure the reputation of, destroy credibility of or confidence in
INCONSEQUENTIAL
Insignificant, unimportant; illogical
DISINGENUOUS
Insincere, not genuine
INFORM
Inspire, animate; give substance, essence, or context to; be the characteristic quality of
DIDACTIC
Intended to instruct; teaching, or teaching a moral lesson
internecine
Internecine war or fighting happens between members of the same group, religion, or country:অন্তকলহ internecine war/warfare
CONSTRUE
Interpret or translate
Prologue
Introductory part to a book, play, etc.
Preamble
Introductory statement, preface
EXTRANEOUS
Irrelevant; foreign, coming from without, not belonging
Jocular
Joking or given to joking all the time; jolly, playful
FACETIOUS
Joking, humorous, especially inappropriately; no serious, concerned with frivolous things
DEEM
Judge; consider
DISCRIMINATING
Judicious, discerning, having good judgment or insight
INCIPIENT
Just beginning; in a very early stage
INCHOATE
Just begun, undeveloped, unorganized
Warranted
Justified, authorized
Log
Keep a record of, write down; travel for or at a certain distance or speed (verb); a written record (noun)
CONVERSANT
Knowledgeable about or experienced with
Trite
Lacking freshness and originality, lacking effectiveness due to overuse, cliche
EPHEMERAL
Lasting only a short time, fleeting
Table
Lay aside to discuss later, often as a way to postpone discussion indefinitely
CONSOLE
Lessen the suffering or grief of (verb); a control panel, or small table or cabinet (noun)
ALLEVIATE
Lessen, make easier to endure
Levity
Lightness (of mind, spirit, or mood) or lack of seriousness, sometimes in an inappropriate way
Penchant
Liking or inclination (usually penchant for)
Hearken
Listen, pay attention to
Tenuous
Long and thin, slender; flimsy, having little substance
Lament
Mourn; express grief, sorrow, or regret (verb); an expression of grief, especially as a song or poem (noun)
CONVERGE
Move towards one another or towards a point; unite
ILLIBERALITY
Narrow-mindedness, bigotry; strictness or lack of generosity
Unprecedented
Never before known or seen, without having happened previously
Novel
New, fresh, original
CLAMOR
Noisy uproar or protest, as from a crowd; a loud, continuous noise
INDIFFERENT
Not caring, having no interest; unbiased, impartial
AMBIGUOUS
Not clear, hard to understand, open to having several meanings or interpretations
Scant
Not enough or barely enough
INDETERMINATE
Not fixed or determined, indefinite; vague
Stingy
Not generous with money, reluctant to spend or give
Secular
Not religious or holy; pertaining to worldly things
Lackluster
Not shiny; dull, mediocre; lacking brilliance or vitality
Taciturn
Not talking much, reserved; silent, holding back in conversation
Reticent
Not talking much; private (of a person), restrained, reserved
Opaque
Not translucent; not allowing light, heat, etc. to pass through; dark, dull, unclear or stupid
concomitant
Noun happening and connected with another thing: Any increase in students means a concomitant increase in money for the university
hauteur
Noun. overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors, ঔদ্ধত্য superciliousness
juggernaut
Noun. something (such as a force, campaign, or movement) that is extremely large and powerful and cannot be stopped The quota movement has become a juggernaut, the government can not stop it.
savvy
Noun.practical knowledge and ability She hasn't got much savvy. business savvy
COMPLIANT
Obeying, submissive; following the requirements
Landmark
Object (such as a building) that stands out and can be used to navigate by; a very importance place, event, etc.
Patent
Obvious, apparent, plain to see (adjective); a letter from a government guaranteeing an inventor the rights to his or her invention (noun)
Sporadic
Occasional, happening irregularly or in scattered locations
Homogeneous
Of the same kind; uniform throughout
FRINGE
On the margin, periphery (adjective); the people in a group who hold the most extreme views (noun)
Tangential
Only slightly relevant, going off-topic
CANDID
Open, sincere, honest
ADVERSE
Opposing, harmful
Pedestrian
Ordinary, dull, commonplace
Obsolete
Out of date, no longer in use
INCONGRUOUS
Out of place, inappropriate, not harmonious
CONDONE
Overlook, tolerate, regard as harmless
APPEASE
Pacify, satisfy, relieve; concede to belligerent demands, sometimes at the expense of principles
Palatable
Palatable food or drink has a pleasant taste: a very palatable burger The meal was barely palatable
FLEETING
Passing quickly, transitory
BYGONE
Past, former (adjective); that which is in the past (plural noun)
Placid
Peaceful, calm, tranquil
ECCENTRIC
Peculiar, odd, deviating from the norm especially in a whimsical way
Vintage
Related to items of high quality from a previous era, old-fashioned, antique (adjective); the wine of a particular year (noun)
Rustic
Relating to county life, unsophisticated; primitive; made of rough wood (adjective); a rural or uncultured person (noun)
Pathological
Relating to or caused by disease; relating to compulsive bad behavior
Peripheral
Relating to or making up an outer boundary or region; not of primary importance, fringe
GERMANE
Relevant and appropriate, on-topic
Net
Remaining after expenses or other factors have been deducted; ultimate (adjective); to bring in as profit, or to catch as in a net (verb)
Supersede
Replace, take the position of, cause to be disregarded as void or obsolete
DEFERENCE
Respectful submission; yielding to the authority or opinion of another
Venerate
Revere, regard with deep respect and awe
Expunge
To eliminate completely
Satiate / Sate
To fully satisfy; to go beyond satisfying to the point of excess (possibly inducing disgust, tiredness)
Resolution
To quality of being firmly determined; resolving to do something; a formal judgment, especially decided by a vote
Presumptuous
Too bold or forward; going beyond that which is proper
Trifling
Trivial, not very important; so small as to be unimportant; frivolous, shallow
Veracity
Truthfulness, accuracy; habitual adherence to the truth
CONVOLUTED
Twisted; very complicated
Unequivocal
Unambiguous, clear, absolute; having only one possible meaning
IMPARTIAL
Unbiased, fair
DISINTERESTED
Unbiased, impartial; not interested
DISPASSIONATE
Unbiased, not having a selfish or personal motivation; calm, lacking emotion
AMBIVALENT
Uncertain; unable to decide, or wanting to do two contradictory things at once
Quandary
Uncertainty or confusion about what to do, dilemma
Prudent
Wise in practical matters, carefully providing for the future
Sagacious
Wise; showing good judgment and foresight
Verbose
Wordy
ESTIMABLE
Worthy of esteem, admireable; able to be estimated
Laudable
Worthy of praise
cornucopia
a large amount or supply of something: The table held a veritable cornucopia of every kind of food or drink you could want.
myriad
a large indefinite number a myriad of choices And now myriads of bars and hotels are opening up along the coast.
implausible
difficult to believe; not probable: The plot of the movie, involving a 23-year-old brain surgeon, is implausible to begin with.
impregnable
immune to attack; incapable of being tampered with,দুর্জয়, অজেয়
tempered
moderated in effect made hard or flexible or resilient especially by heat treatment
rarefied
more subtle or refined, elite or high standard Milton's rarefied prose
amply
more than is enough You'll have ample opportunity to ask questions after the talk. There's ample evidence that the lawyer knew exactly what she was doing. They had ample warning of the factory closure.
recrimination
mutual accusations arguments between people who are blaming each other The peace talks broke down and ended in bitter mutual recrimination(s)
cryptic
mysterious and difficult to understand: I got a cryptic text message from Sam.
nettlesome
causing irritation or annoyance
jejune
immature or childish
extant
the opposite of extinct, still existing
summit
the peak or highest point
intimation
(n.) a hint, indirect suggestion
arbitrary
(adj.) unreasonable; based on one's wishes or whims without regard for reason or fairness done without concern for what is fair or right arbitrary decision-making Did you have a reason for choosing your destination or was it arbitrary l
Defray
(especially of an organization) to pay the cost of something: The company will defray all your expenses, including car rental. অর্থ যোগানো, ব্যয় বহন করা Thirty percent of students receive financial aid to defray costs.
mordant
(especially of humour) cruel and criticizing in a humorous way: mordant wit/humour a mordant remark হাসতে হাসতে খোঁচা
debonair
(especially of men) attractive, confident, and carefully dressed: a debonair appearance/manner a debonair young man প্রফুল্ল, খোশ মেজাজি Dicaprio is best known for his debonair manner
snide
(especially of remarks) containing unpleasant criticism that is not clearly stated She made one or two snide remarks about their house which I thought was a bit unnecessary.
aberration
(n.) - a deviation from the expected course
carping
(adj.) tending to find fault, especially in a petty, nasty, or hairsplitting way; (n.) petty, nagging criticism. দোষ খুজে বেড়ানো a peevish and carping old woman who is not a favorite at the nursing home
extenuating
(adj) excusing, lessening the seriousness of guilt or crime, e.g., of mitigating factors She was found guilty of theft, but because of extenuating circumstances (= a situation which made her crime seem less serious) was not sent to prison.
veritable
(adj.) actual, true, real
moot
(adj.) debatable, questionable not certain : argued about but not possible for people to prove : not worth talking about : no longer important or worth discussing The court ruled that the issue is now moot because the people involved in the dispute have died. I think they were wrong, but the point is moot. Their decision has been madeand it can't be changed now.
unscrupulous
(adj.) dishonest; not guided or controlled by moral principles
ornate,
(adj.) elaborately decorated; showily splendid, অলংকৃত a room with an ornate ceiling and gold mirrors
indigent
(adj.) needy, impoverished, very poor
Stark
Complete, total, utter; harsh or grim; extremely simple, severe, blunt, or plain
stolid
(of a person) calm and not showing emotion or excitement, or (of a thing) not interesting or attractive He's a very stolid, serious man. The college is a stolid-looking building with no lawn.
plodding
(of movement) slow and laborious slow-moving and unexciting. "a plodding comedy drama" (of a person) thorough and hard-working but lacking in imagination or intelligence. "plodding, methodical Ralph Bellamy"
insidious
(of something unpleasant or dangerous) gradually andsecretly causing harm: High blood pressure is an insidious condition which has few symptoms গোপনে অনিষ্টকর
ostracize
(v.) - to exclude from a community
wax
(v.) - to increase gradually in size or intensity Such controversies have waxed and waned (= become stronger and weaker) but continue to this day.
remonstrate
(v.) to argue with or complain to someone against something, protest against, object to I went to the boss to remonstrate against the new rules. The barrister remonstrated with the judge about the amount of the fine.
enthrall
(v.) to captivate, charm, hold spellbound; to enslave; to imprison বিমুগ্ধ করা I am enthralld By the architectural works of the city of Calcutta
embroil
(v.) to involve in a conflict or difficulty; to throw into confusion. ঝগড়ায় জড়িয়ে পড়া
malinger
(v.) to pretend illness to avoid duty or work, lie down on the job
Crystalize
, ] If something crystallizes your thoughts or opinions, it makes them clear and fixed:স্ফটিকিকরণ The event helped to crystallize my thoughts I could not understznd the issue. Then he helped me to crystalize my thought.
IMPLICATION
Act of implying or that which is implied; close connection, especially in an incriminating way
CAPRICIOUS
Acting on impulse, erratic
Orthodox
Adhering to a traditional, established faith, or to anything customary or commonly accepted
COUNTERINTUITIVE
Against what one would intuitively expect
Profligate
Completely and shamelessly immoral, or extremely wasteful
Besotted
Completely in love with someone and always thinking them. Gisele is besotted with Leonardo.
DISMISS
Allow to disperse or leave; fire from a job; put aside or reject, especially after only a brief consideration
Likewise
Also, in addition to; similarly, in the same way
equivocal
Ambiguous; intentionally misleading not clear and seeming to have two opposing meanings, orconfusing and able to be understood in two different ways: His words to the press were deliberately equivocal - he didn't deny the reports but neither did he confirm them.
APOCRYPHAL
An apocryphal story is probably not true although it is often told and believed by some people to have happened: an apocryphal story It's a good story but I dare say it's apocryphal.
Rescind
Annul, repeal, make void
ARTIFACT
Any object made by humans, especially those from an earlier time, such as those excavated by archaeologists
Savor
Appreciate fully, taste or smell with pleasure
CONCUR
Approve, agree
CHRONOLOGICAL
Arranged in or relating to time order
DORMANT
Asleep, inactive, on a break
COMPLEMENTARY
Completing; fitting together well, filling mutual needs
EXHAUSTIVE
Comprehensive, thorough, exhausting a topic or subject, accounting for all possibilities; draining, tending to exhaust
Complicit
Associated with or participating in a questionable act or a crime,দুষ্কর্মে যুক্ত থাকা, দুষ্কর্মে সহযোগীতাকারী If we do not protest against the heinous crime, we will be complicit of this crime
Simultaneous
At the same time
CANONICAL
Authorized, recognized; pertaining to the canon, or body of accepted rules, standards or artistic works
appurtenant (adj
Auxilary in hiking Everest, sherpas are appurtenant. a store selling tents, sleeping bags, and all manner of appurtenantequipment for a week of roughing it Books and laptops are among the appurtenances of student life.
ARBITRARY
Based entirely on one's discretion; capricious, unreasonable, or having no basis
Presumptive
Based on inference or assumption; providing reasonable grounds for belief
DENOTE
Be a name or symbol for
Spearhead
Be the leader of
Reverent
Feeling or expressing very deep respect and awe
DECOROUS
Behaving with propriety and good taste; polite
CREDIBILITY
Believability, trustworthiness
Plausible
Believable; having the appearance of truth
DENIGRATE
Belittle, attack the reputation of
Restive
Impatient or uneasy under the control of another; resisting being controlled
COSMOPOLITAN
Belonging to the entire world, at home globally; free from local or national prejudices or attachments
INTRINSIC
Belonging to the essential nature of a thing
Moreover
Besides; in addition to what was just stated
Optimal
Best, most desirable or favorable
Partial
Biased, prejudiced, favoring one over others; having a special liking for something or someone (usually partial to)
DIATRIBE
Bitter, abusive attack or criticism; rant
Tirade
Bitter, abusive criticism or verbal attack
Reproach
Blame, disgrace (noun); criticize, express disappointment in (verb)
Stymie / Stymy
Block, hinder, or thwart (verb); an obstacle (noun)
Hardy
Bold, brave, capable of withstanding hardship, fatigue, cold, etc.
Skirt
Border, lie along the edge of, go around; evade
INCENTIVE
Something that encourages greater action or effort, such as a reward
Onerous
Burdensome, oppressive, hard to endure
IMPOLDE
Burst inward
ELICIT
Call forth, bring out, evoke
Mollify
Calm or soothe (an angry person); lessen or soften
DETERRENT
Something that restrains or discourages
CAUSTIC
Capable of corroding material or burning the skin; very critical or sarcastic
Viable
Capable of living (or growing, developing); practical, workable
Overshadow
Cast a shadow over, darken; dominate, make to seem less important
Offhand
Casual, informal; done without preparation or forethought; rude in a short way, brusque
ALIENATE
Cause to become unfriendly, hostile, or distant
DEFLECT
Cause to curve; turn aside, especially from a straight course; aviod
CATALYST
Causer of change
Soporific
Causing sleep; sleepy, drowsy (adjective); something that causes sleep (noun)
ARCHAIC
Characteristic of an earlier period, ancient, primitive
IDIOSYNCRASY
Characteristic or habit peculiar to an individual; peculiar quality, quirk
ALACRITY
Cheerful or speedy willingness
Sanguine
Cheerfully optimistic, hopeful; reddish, ruddy (as in rosy-red cheeks indicting health or vitality)
Pretentious
Claiming or demanding a position of importance or dignity, especially when unjustified; showing off, creating a deceptive, false show of worth
EXCULPATE
Clear from guilt or blame
Lucid
Clear, easy to understand; rational, sane
GUILE
Clever deceit, cunning, craftiness
Levy
Collect taxes from, wage war on, or enlist for military service (verb); act of collecting tax or amount owed, or the drafting of troops into military service (noun)
INCORPORATE
Combine, unite; form a legal corporation; embody, give physical form to
COALESCE
Come together, unite; fuse together
Succeeding
Coming after or following
EMPIRICAL
Coming from, based on, or able to be verified by experience or experimentation; not purely based on theory
Nascent
Coming into existence, still developing
Mundane
Common, ordinary, everyday
ANALOGOUS
Comparable, corresponding in some particular way (making a good analogy) The experience of mystic trance is in a sense analogous to sleep or drunkenness.
foible
: a minor fault in someone's character or behavior
Nuance
A subtle difference in tone, meaning, expression, etc.
DOGMA
A system of principles laid down by an authority; established belief
Makeshift
A temporary, often improvised, substitute (noun); improvised for temporary use (adjective)
Epigram
A witty saying expressing a single thought or observation Toloyotoo's epigrams.
Malleable
Able to be bent, shaped, or adapted
Plastic
Able to be shaped or formed; easily influenced
quail
: to feel afraid and often to show your fear in a way that can be clearlyseen Charlie quailed at the sound of his mother's angry voice. She quailed before her boss's anger.
derogate
: to insult (someone or something) : to say or suggest that (something or someone) is not important or worthy of respect
INTELLIGIBLE
Able to be understood, clear
ABERRANT
Abnormal, deviant aberrant behaviour/sexuality
bastardize
: to produce a poor copy or version of (something). to change something in a way that makes it fail to representthe values and qualities that it is intended to represent It's a shame to see how Hollywood has bastardized the novel. The restaurant serves a bastardized version of the classic French dish
ANARCHY
Absence of law or government; chaos, disorder
ASCETIC
Abstinent or austere in lifestyle (adjective); a person who leads an austere and simple life without material pleasures, especially someone who does this for religious reasons
Lavish
Abundant or giving in abundance; marked by excess (adjective); give very generously (verb)
Profuse
Abundant, extravagant, giving or given freely
degrade
: to treat (someone or something) poorly and without respect,মর্যাদাহানী : to make the quality of (something) worse : to cause (something complex) to break down into simple substances or parts
blinkered
A blinkered person is unable or unwilling to understand other people's beliefs, and blinkered opinions or ways of behavingshow someone is unable or unwilling to understand otherpeople:/একচোখা We must not adopt a narrow or blinkered approach
Spectrum
A broad range of nevertheless related qualities or ideas, especially those that overlap to create a continuous series (as in a color spectrum)
chivalrous
A chivalrous man is polite, honest, fair and kind towards women.
Metamorphosis
A complete change or transformation
conniving
A conniving person deceives others for their own advantage: He's a conniving bastard!
Lampoon
A harsh satire (noun); ridicule or satirize (verb)
Slew
A large number or quantity
pastoral
A pastoral piece of art, writing, or music represents thepleasant and traditional features of the countryside: The painting depicts an idyllic pastoral scene of shepherds watching over their grazing sheep.
Layperson
A person who is not a member of the clergy or not a member of a particular profession (such as medicine, law, ...)
DISPOSITION
A person's general or natural mood; tendency
GRADATION
A progression, a process taking place gradually, in stages; one of these stages
rakish
A rakish man, especially a rich man, lives in an immoral way, especially having sex with a lot of women: He has a rakish air about him দুশ্চরিত্র, লাম্পত্ত্বপূর্ণ
Hierarchy
A ranked series; a classification of people according to rank, ability, etc.; a ruling body
Apothegm
A short, instructive saying, প্রবচন, নীতিবাক্য, khona is very popular for her apothegms, Toloystoy,',s apthegm
Anathema (c/u)
A solemn or ecclesiastical curse/ঘৃণ্য For older employees , new system is an anathema Math is anathema to Harry. Everytime he sees an equation, he becomes sick
CRAFTY
Cunning, skillful in deception or underhanded schemes
Mores
Customs, manners, or morals of a particular group
Quotidian
Daily; everyday, ordinary
GAINSAY
Declare false, deny; oppose
AVER
Declare or affirm with confidence
EMBELLISH
Decorate, add ornamentation; enhance (a story) with fictional or fanciful details
INGRAINED
Deep-rooted, forming part of the very essence; worked into the fiber
COUNTERPRODUCTIVE
Defeating the purpose; preventing the intended goal
DEBASE
Degrade; lower in quality, value, rank, etc.; lower in moral quality
Hyberbole
Deliberate exaggeration for effect
Negate
Deny or refute; make void or cause to be ineffective
DIVEST
Deprive or strip of a rank, title, etc., or of clothing or gear; to sell off holdings (opposite of invest)
DERIVATIVE
Derived from something else; not original
Partisan
Devoted to a particular group, cause, etc. (adjective); fervent supporter of a group, party, idea, etc.; guerilla fighter (noun)
Pious
Devout; religiously reverent and dutiful
DIVERGE
Differ, deviate; branch off or turn aside, as from a path
DISCREPANCY
Difference or inconsistency
Heterogeneous
Different in type, incongruous; composed of different types of elements
INTRACTABLE
Difficult to control, manage, or manipulate; hard to cure; stubborn
Unearth
Dig up, uncover, expose
EXPLICIT
Direct, clear, fully revealed; clearly depicting sex or nudity
DISSENT
Disagree or take an opposing view, especially in relation to a formal body such as a government, political party, or church; such a view
DISJOINTED
Disconnected, not coherent, jerky; having the joints separated
DAUNT
Discourage, dishearten, less the courage of
DIVINE
Discover through divination or supernatural means; perceive by insight
Perfidious
Disloyal, treacherous, violating one's trust
Pronounced
Distinct, strong, clearly indicated
DISQUIETING
Disturbing, causing anxiety
Polarized
Divided into sharply opposed groups
DUBIOUS
Doubtful, questionable, suspect
Languid
Drooping from exhaustion, sluggish, slow; lacking in spirit
Prosaic
Dull, ordinary
Resolve
Find a solution to; firmly decide to do something; decide by formal vote (verb); firmness or purpose (noun)
ASCERTAIN
Find out with certainty
Static
Fixed, not moving or changing, lacking vitality
GLIB
Fluent and easy in a way that suggests superficiality or insincerity
Choleric
Easily angered,খিটখিটে, বদমেজাজি. I was quite a choleric person. Now I have changed myself
Tractable
Easily controlled or managed, docile; easily shaped or molded
conspicuous
Easily seen or noticed very noticeable or attracting attention, often in a way that is not wanted: In China, her blonde hair was conspicuous. He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.
FRUGAL
Economical, thrifty, not wasteful with money; inexpensive
Philanthropy
Efforts to improve the well-being of humankind, generally through giving money
Rudimentary
Elementary, relating to the basics; undeveloped, primitive
Underscore
Emphasize (or, literally, to underline text)
APPRECIABLE
Enough to be perceived, considerable
AVID
Enthusiastic, dedicated, passionate; excessively desirous
precocious
Exceptionally early in development or occurrenceঅকালপক্ক
Surfeit
Excess, excessive amount, overindulgence
FANATICAL
Excessively devoted, enthusastic, or zealous in an uncritical way
Officious
Excessively eager in giving unwanted advice or intruding where one is not wanted; meddlesome, pushy
INHERENT
Existing as a permanent, essential quality; intrinsic
Ubiquitous
Existing everywhere at the same time
Subjective
Existing in the mind or relating to one's own thoughts, opinions, emotions, etc.; personal, individual, based on feelings
Virtual
Existing only in the mind or by means of a computer network; existing in results or in essence but not officially or in name
Status Quo
Existing state or condition
exorbitant
Exorbitant prices, demands, etc. are much too large:অত্যধিক, মাত্রাতিরিক্ত The bill for dinner was exorbitant.
CONNOISSEUR
Expert, especially in the fine arts; person of educated, refined tastes
DEBUNK
Expose, ridicule, or disprove false or exaggerated claims
Prodigious
Extraordinarily large, impressive, etc.
EGREGIOUS
Extraordinarily or conspicuously bad; glaring
FINESSE
Extreme delicacy, subtlety, or diplomacy in handling a sensitive situation or in a performance or skill (noun); use tact or diplomacy; employ a deceptive strategy (verb)
COUNTENANCE
Facial expression or face (noun); approve or tolerate (verb)
Objective
Factual, related to reality or physical objects; not influenced by emotions, unbiased
DEFAULT
Failure to act, neglect (noun); fail to fulfill an obligation, especially a financial one (verb)
EQUITABLE
Fair, equal, just
FIDELITY
Faithfulness, loyalty; strict observance of duty; accuracy in reproducing a sound or image
AFFECTATION
Fake behavior (such as in speech or dress) adopted to give a certain impression
Phony
Fake, counterfeit; insincere, not genuine
BOGUS
Fake, fraudulent
CHAUVINISM
Fanatical patriotism or blind enthusiasm for military glory; undue or biased devotion to any group, cause, etc
Liberal
Favorable to progress or reform; believing in maximum possible individual freedom; tolerant, open-minded; generous (adjective); a person with such beliefs or practices (noun)
Timorous
Fearful, timid
INTREPID
Fearless, brave, enduring in the face of adversity
ARTLESS
Free of deceit or craftiness, natural, genuine; lacking skill or knowledge, crude, uncultured
DISABUSE
Free someone from a mistake in thinking
INGENUOUS
Genuine, sincere, not holding back; naive
FLAG
Get tired, lose enthusiasm; hang limply or droop
CONCEDE
Give in, admit, yield; acknowledge reluctantly; grant or give up (such as giving up land after losing a war)
ABJURE
Give up, renounce; repudiate, recant, shun (especially formally or under oath) He abjured his religion/his life of dissipation.
Render
Give, submit, surrender; translate; declare formally; cause to become
DIGRESS
Go off topic when speaking or writing
BUREAUCRACY
Government characterized by many bureaus and petty administrators or by excessive, seemingly meaningless requirements
Zeal
Great fervor or enthusiasm for a cause, person, etc., tireless diligence in furthering that cause; passion, ardor
BURGEON
Grow or flourish rapidly; put forth buds or shoots (of a plant)
Surmise
Guess, infer, think or make an opinion with incomplete information
CREDULOUS
Gullible; prone to believing or trusting too easily or without enough evidence
Synchronous
Happening at the same time; occurring at the same rate and thus happening together repeatedly
Rife
Happening frequently, abundant, currently being reported
Posthumous
Happening or continuing after death
Haven
Harbor or port; refuge, safe place
DELETERIOUS
Harmful, unhealthful
INNOCUOUS
Harmless, inoffensive
BENIGN
Harmless; favorable; kindly, gentle, or beneficial; not cancerous
CACOPHONY
Harsh, discordant, or meaningless mixture of sounds
DISSONANCE
Harsh, inharmonious sound; cacophony; disagreement
Reap
Harvest, such as by cutting; gather; get as a result of one's effort
Predisposed
Having an inclination or tendency beforehand; susceptible
DISCERNING
Having good judgment or insight; able to distinguish mentally
Principled
Having high moral standards
ENTITLEMENT
Having the right to certain privileges; believing, sometimes without cause, that one deserves or has a right to certain privileges
Salubrious
Healthful, promoting health
Ponderous
Heavy; bulky and unwieldy; dull, labored
Zenith
High point, culmination
IMPEDE
Hold back, obstruct the progress of
ABSTAIN
Hold back, refrain (especially from something bad or unhealthy); decline to vote He took a vow to abstain from alcohol/smoking/sex.
tenacious
Holding fast; holding together firmly; persistent, নাছোড়বান্দা, Seles is a tenacious opponent - she never gives in.
Probity
Honest, integrity
Nevertheless
However, even so, despite that
Modest
Humble; simple rather than showy; decent (especially "covering up" in terms of dress); small, limited
untenable
If a theory or argument is untenable, it cannot be supported or defended against criticism. An untenable situationcannot continue as it is: If three people in four no longer support the government, isn't this an untenable situation?
palatable
If something is palatable, it is acceptable: The city council has tried to make property taxes more palatable by giving homeowners more time to pay them.
Notoriety
Ill fame; the state of being well-known for a disgraceful reason
DETACHED
Impartial, disinterested; unconcerned, distant, aloof
Retrospective
Looking to the past or backward; applying to the past, retroactive (adjective); an art exhibit of an artist's work over a long period of time (noun)
Slack
Loose, negligent, lazy, weak (adjective); neglect to do one's duties; loosen up, relax (verb); period of little work (noun)
DIN
Loud, confused noise, especially for a long period of time
Mendacious
Lying, habitually dishonest
GIST
Main idea, essence
FACILITATE
Make easier, help the progress of
CLINCH
Make final or settle conclusively; to fasten or hold together
AGGRANDIZE
Make greater; exaggerate He aggrandized their sense of importance, and accomplished his object in securing their support in his controversies with his congregation. I know her avaricious and acrimonious disposition—her love of wealth, and her anxiety to aggrandize her family. In the mob, as a French psychologist has said, ideas neutralize each other, but emotions aggrandize each other.
AUGMENT
Make larger
Mitigate
Make less severe; lessen or moderate (damage, grief, pain)
ASSUAGE
Make milder, relive; soothe, pacify, or calm
Quibble
Make trivial arguments or criticisms, find faults in a petty way, especially to evade something more important
EXACERBATE
Make worse (more violent, severe), inflame; irritate or embitter (a person)
IMPAIR
Make worse, weaken
CARTOGRAPHY
Mapmaking
DELINEATE
Mark the outline of; sketch; describe in detail
ELOQUENT
Marked by forceful, fluid, apt speech; expressive, emotionally moving
Whimsical
Marked or motivated by whims (odd, fanciful ideas); erratic, unpredictable
FATHOM
Measure the depth of (usually of water) as with a sounding line; penetrate and discover the meaning of, understand
Sound
Measure the depth of (usually of water) as with a sounding line; penetrate and discover the meaning of, understand (usually as sound the depths)
FIGURATIVE
Methaphorical, based on figures of speech; containing many figures of speech; related to portraying human or animal figures
ADMONISH
Mildly scold; caution, advise, or remind to do something
ERRONEOUS
Mistaken, in error; improper, morally incorrect
Hodgepodge
Mixture of different kinds of things, jumble
DERIDE
Mock, scoff at, laugh at contemptuously
Paradigm
Model or pattern; worldview, set of shared assumptions, values, etc.
Temperance
Moderation, self-control, especially regarding alcohol or other desires or pleasures; total abstinence from alcohol
Qualified
Modified, limited, conditional on something else
BASE
Morally low, mean, dishonorable; of little or no value; crude and unrefined; counterfeit
Libertine
Morally or sexually unrestrained person; freethinker (regarding religion)
BUFFER
Something that shields, protects, absorbs shock, or cushions
Sanction
Permission or approval, something that gives support or authority to something else (noun); to allow, confirm, ratify (verb); a legal action by one or more countries against another country to get it to comply (noun); to place sanctions or penalties on (verb)
Sedulous
Persevering, persistent, diligent in one's efforts
Hedonist
Person devoted to pleasure
Skeptic
Person inclined to doubting or questioning generally accepted beliefs
EXPONENT
Person who expounds or explains; champion, advocate, or representative
Recluse
Person who lives in seclusion
Ranks
Personnel; a group of people considered all together
GAWKY
Physically awkward (especially of a tall, skinny person)
CONTEXTUALIZE
Place in context, such as by giving the background or circumstances
Sportive
Playful, merry, joking around, done "in sport" (rather than intended seriously)
COPIOUS
Plentiful, bountiful
Plummet
Plunge, fall straight down
FEASIBLE
Possible; logical or likely; suitable
Prospective
Potential, in the future
Pragmatic
Practical; dealing with actual facts and reality
Kudos
Praise, honor, congratulations
Supplicate
Pray humbly; ask, beg, or seek in a humble way
Obviate
Prevent, eliminate, or make unnecessary
Preempt
Prevent; take the place of, supplant; take before someone else can
FUTILE
Producing no useful result, ineffective; trivial or unimportant
Proscribe
Prohibit, outlaw; denounce; exile or banish
EMINENT
Prominent, distinguished, of high rank
Refute
Prove to be false
Remedial
Providing a remedy, curative; correcting a deficient skill
DISTILL
Purify; extract the essential elements of
ENIGMA
Puzzle, mystery, riddle; mysterious or contradictory person
Mercurial
Quickly and unpredictably changing moods; fickle, flighty
ENHANCE
Raise to a higher value, desirability, etc.
ELEVATE
Raise, lift up; lift the spirits of; move up to a higher rank or status or raise up to a higher spiritual or intellectual plane
CULMINATE
Reach the highest point or final stage
IMMINENT
Ready to occur, impending
Maverick
Rebel, individualist, dissenter
Requite
Reciprocate, repay, or revenge
CONCILIATORY
Reconciling, appeasing, attempting to make the peace
ABATE
Reduce, diminish The storm/wind/rain has started to abate. The fighting in the area shows no sign of abating
BALK
Refuse to proceed or to do something
Repudiate
Reject, cast off, deny that something has authority
EGALITARIAN
Related to belief in the equality of all people, especially in political, economic, or social spheres
Abrogate
Revoke formally, ক্ষমতাবলে বাতিল/রদ/স্থগিত করা Awamileague abrogated the indemnity bill
CONUNDRUM
Riddle, the answer to which involves a play on words; any mystery
ABRASIVE
Rough, suitable for grinding or polishing; causing irritation or annoyance rude and unfriendly: She has a rather abrasive manner. He can sometimes be abrasive in meetings.
ANOINT
Rub or sprinkle oil on; make sacred, such as by a ceremony that includes applying oil to someone
BOOR
Rude, ill-mannered, or insensitive person; a peasant or country bumpkin
Potentate
Ruler, person of great power
Sacrosanct
Sacred, inviolable, not to be trespassed on or violated; above any criticism
Bereft
Sad because a family member or friend has died. we are bereft as one of our family members has recently died.
Monotony
Sameness or repetitiousness to the point of being boring; lack of variation, uniformity, especially repetition in sound
Placate
Satisfy or calm down (an angry or dissatisfied person), especially by conciliatory gestures
Paucity
Scarcity, the state of being small in number
DISSEMINATE
Scatter, spread out, broadcast
DISPERSE
Scatter, spread widely, cause to vanish
ERUDITE
Scholarly, knowledgeable; possessing deep, often systematic, knowledge
COVERT
Secret, veiled, undercover
Specious
Seemingly true but actually false; deceptively attractive
ECLECTIC
Selecting the best of everything or from many diverse sources
AUTONOMOUS
Self-governing, independent
COMPLACENT
Self-satisfied, smug; overly content (and therefore lazy, neglectful, or some other bad quality)
Relegate
Send or commit to an inferior place, rank, condition, etc.; exile, banish; assign (a task) to someone else
Sycophant
Servile flatterer, parasitic person who fawns in order to get ahead
Obsequious
Servile, very compliant, fawning
INCENDIARY
Setting on fire, pertaining to arson; arousing strife, rebellion, etc.; "inflaming" the senses
AUSTERE
Severe in manner or appearance; very self-disciplines, ascetic; without luxury or ease; sober or serious
Scathing
Severe, injurious; bitterly harsh or critical (as a remark)
Keen
Sharp, piercing; very perceptive or mentally sharp; intense (of a feeling)
ESCHEW
Shun, avoid, abstain from
Naive
Simple and unsophisticated, unsuspecting, lacking worldly experience and critical judgment
Subside
Sink, settle down, become less active; return to a normal level
DEFAMATORY
Slanderous, injurious to someone's reputation
Torpor
Sluggishness, lethargy, or apathy; a period of inactivity
Peccadillo
Small sin or fault
Slight
Small, not very important, slender or delicate (adjective); treat as though not very important; snub, ignore (verb); an act of treating in this way, a discourtesy (noun)
Hackneyed
So commonplace as to be stale; not fresh or original
Saturate
Soak or imbue thoroughly; cause a substance to unite with the greatest possible amount of another substance
GREGARIOUS
Sociable, pertaining to a flock or crowd
Pariah
Social outcast, untouchable
Precursor
Something that comes before, especially something that also announces or suggests something on its way
Lull
Soothe or cause to fall asleep (as in a lullaby); quiet down; make to feel secure, sometimes falsely (verb); a period of calm or quiet (noun)
ADVOCATE
Speak or argue in favor of (verb); a person who pleads for a cause or on behalf of another person (noun)
EULOGY
Speech or praise or written work of praise, especially a speech given at a funeral
DISPATCH
Speed, promptness; send off or deal with in a speedy way
Permeate
Spread or penetrate throughout
CONSTRICT
Squeeze, compress; restrict the freedom of
Standing
Status, rank, reputation (noun); existing indefinitely, not movable (adjective)
CRESCENDO
Steady increase in force, intensity, or the loudness of a musical passage; a climactic moment or peak
ADHERE
Stick to, such as with glue, or to a plan or belief to continue to obey a rule or have a belief: She adhered to her principles/ideals throughout her life. They failed to adhere to the terms of the agreement/treaty. The translator has obviously adhered very strictly to the original text.
BOLSTER
Strengthen or support
FORTIFY
Strengthen, invigorate, encourage
CENSURE
Strong disapproval or official reprimand (noun); to issue such disapproval or reprimand (verb)
Obstinate
Stubborn or hard to control
Spate
Sudden outpouring or rush; flood
ACME
Summit, peak, highest point
Replete
Supplied in abundance, filled, gorged (used with with)
BUTTRESS
Support or encourage (verb); a support or prop, especially projecting from supporting the wall of a building (noun)
Substantiate
Support with evidence or proof; give a material existence to
DOCUMENT
Support with evidence, cite sources in a detailed way, create documentary evidence of
CORROBORATE
Support, add evidence to
Outstrip
Surpass, exceed; be larger or better than; leave behind
FORFEIT
Surrender or lose as a result of an error, crime, or failure to fulfill an obligation
Oscillate
Swing back and forth; waver, change one's mind
GAUCHE
Tactless, lacking social grace, awkward, crude
Meticulous
Taking extreme care regards to details; precise, fussy
Loquacious
Talkative, wordy
GARRULOUS
Talkative, wordy, rambling
Transitory
Temporary, short-lived, not lasting
Prohibitive
Tending to forbid something, or serving to prevent something
Pervasive
Tending to spread throughout
GOOSEBUMPS
The "bumps" created by hairs standing up on the skin in response to cold, fear, etc.
Apogee
The Highest point He reached at the apogee of his career.
Rhetoric
The art or study of persuasion through speaking or writing; language that is elaborate or pretentious but actually empty, meaning little
Sap
The inner fluid of a plant or any essential body fluid; energy, vitality; a person taken advantage of (noun); undermine, weaken, tire out (verb)
ECLIPSE
The obscuring of one thing by another, such as the sun by the moon or a person by a more famous or talented person (noun); to obscure, darken, make less important (verb)
ACTIVISM
The practice of pursuing political or other goals through vigorous action, often including protests and demonstrations
EFFICACY
The quality of being able to produce the intended effect
COMMENSURATE
The same in size, extent, etc., equivalent; proportional
Occult
The supernatural (noun); pertaining to magic, astrology, etc.; mysterious, secret or hidden (adjective); to hide, to shut off from view (verb)
CYNICAL
Thinking the worst of others' motivations; bitterly pessimistic
DESICCATE
Thoroughly dried up, dehydrated
Lassitude
Tiredness, weariness; lazy indifference
elude
To avoid or escape, সুকৌশলে পলায়ন করা, এড়িয়ে চলা If something that you want eludes you, you do notsucceed in achieving it: The gold medal continues to elude her. They had minor breakthroughs but real success eluded them.
pernicious
exceedingly harmful
ESOTERIC
Understood by or intended for only a few; secret
Tacit
Understood without being said; implied, not stated directly; silent
Stolid
Unemotional, showing little emotion, not easily moved
INADVERTENT
Unintentional; characterized by a lack of attention, careless
CONSOLIDATE
Unite, combine, solidify, make coherent
Precarious
Unstable, insecure, dangerous
Laconic
Using few words, concise
Judicious
Using good judgment; wise, sensible
ARTICULATE
Using language in a clear, fluent way (adjective); speak distinctly to give clarity to an idea (verb)
DEFACE
Vandalize, mar the appearance of
Volatile
Varying, inconstant, fleeting; tending to violence, explosive
Savvy
Verb. comprehend something: to understand something, especially what somebody has said. The student savvies the meaning of astrophysics with little effort.
Vituperate
Verbally abuse, rebuke or criticize harshly
AUDACIOUS
Very bold or brave, often in a rude or reckless way; extremely original
COGENT
Very convincing, logical
CRAVEN
Very cowardly, lacking courage
ARDUOUS
Very difficult, strenuous; severe, hard to endure
Spartan
Very disciplined and stern; frugal, living simply, austere; suggestive of the ancient Spartans
Besotted
Very drunk I did not talk to him as he was besotted
ELATED
Very happy, in high spirits
Torrid
Very hot, parching, burning; passionate
Profound
Very insightful, penetrating deeply into a subject; pervasive, intense, "down to the very bottom"; at the very bottom
EXACTING
Very severe in making demands; requiring precise attention
Jargon
Vocabulary specific to a group or occupation; convoluted or unintelligible language
AFFABLE
Warm and friendly, pleasant, approachable
Prodigal
Wasteful, extravagant; giving abundantly, lavish
Wary
Watchful, motivated by caution, on guard against danger
Vacillate
Waver in one's mind or opinions, be indecisive
Undermine
Weaken, cause to collapse by digging away at the foundation (of a building or an argument); injure or attack in a secretive or underhanded way
ENERVATE
Weaken, tire
Timely
Well-timed, happening at a suitable time
Whereas
While on the contrary, considering that
FANCIFUL
Whimsical, capricious; imaginary; freely imaginative rather than based on reason or reality
constituent
a citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes; an abstract part of something
ploy
a clever plan to turn a situation to one's advantage, কুটচাল There are various ploys we can use if necessary. He only said he had a meeting as a ploy to get her to leave.
amalgam
a combination of diverse elements; a mixture
Egotist
a conceited and self-centered person
despot
a cruel and oppressive dictator, স্বৈরশাসক
Artifice (c/u)
a cunning trick, deceptive behaviour She seems almost without artifice. She spoke without artifice or pretense. The whole story was just an artifice to win our sympathy.
melancholy
a deep, long-lasting sadness, বিষাদ, হতাশা melancholy autumn days adj sad a melancholy piece of music
reservation
a doubt or feeling of not being able to agree with or accept something completely: Workers and employees shared deep reservations about the wisdom of the government's plans for the industry. He accepted my advice without reservation.
calumny
a false and malicious accusation, besmirch
chagrin
a feeling of being upset, disappointed, or annoyed, esp. because of a failure or mistake:/ব্যর্থতা, ভুল ইত্যাদির কারণে হতাশা বা বিরক্তি বোধ
gall
a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will
enmity
a feeling of hate:ঘৃণার মনোভাব She denied any personal enmity towards him. Bitter historical enmities underlie the present violence.
inkling
a feeling that something is true or likely to happen, althoughyou are not certain: [ + that ] I didn't have the slightest inkling that she was unhappy. He must have had some inkling of what was happening. আভাস, ইঙ্গিত
presentiment
a feeling that something, especially something unpleasant, is going to happen: She had had a presentiment of what might lie ahead. His wife has a presentiment of something wrong and tries to stop him from going fishing that night.
contingent
a group of people representing an organization or country, or apart of a military force: The French contingent certainly made their presence known at this year's conference. a large contingent of voluntary soldiers
Chimera
a hope or dream that is extremely unlikely ever to come true: অলীক কল্পনা Oneday definitely I will meet the man I am besotted with.Its not a chimera
raft
a large number or range; a lot: a raft of data We have designed a whole raft of measures to improve the transportsystem.
dissolution
a living full of debauchery and indulgence in sensual pleasure
summit
a meeting of high-level leaders
epiphany
a moment in which you suddenly see or understand something in a new or very clear way, sudden realization it came to me in an epiphany that the situation will never change.
melee
a noisy, confused fight a large noisy uncontrolled crowd, in which people are movingin different directions and sometimes fighting with each other: We lost sight of each other in the melee
respite
a pause or rest from something difficult or unpleasant: We worked for hours without respite
iconoclast
a person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions
miscreant
a person who breaks the law, দুষ্কৃতিকারী, a criminal
miser
a person who doesn't like to spend money (because they are greedy)
Apostate
a person who has abandoned a religious faith or cause, স্বমত বা স্বপক্ষ ত্যাগী I hate those apostate who have abandoned their religion for money.
parvenu
a person who has suddenly become wealthy, but not socially accepted as part of a higher class. My noble friend who sits below me, and leads me, is a parvenu compared with me and others of us.
heretic
a person who opposes accepted and established beliefs
Charlatan
a person who pretends to have skills or knowledge that they do not have, especially in medicine
subterfuge
a trick or a dishonest way of achieving something: It was clear that they must have obtained the information by subterfuge Finally deciding to abandon all subterfuge, Arther revealed to Cindy everything about his secret affairs over thepast two years.
bromide
a trite or obvious remark, নীরস মন্তব্য/ক্লান্তিকর ব্যক্তি
proponent
a person who speaks publicly in support of a particular idea orplan of action: He is one of the leading proponents of capital punishment. প্রস্তাবক
eponym
a person whose name is, or is thought to be, the source of the name of something
ascendancy
a position of power in which someone can control or influence other people. প্রাধান্য, প্রভুত্ব They are in danger of losing their political ascendancy (= controllingpower). Supporters of the proposal are currently in the ascendancy over itsopponents (= are more powerful than them).
Atavism
a reappearance of an earlier characteristic, throwback his loog teeth are an atavism
stipend
a regular allowance (of money)
reprisal
a retaliatory action against an enemy in wartime প্রত্যাঘাত after attacking the leader,The fear of reprisal haunted him
resignation
a sad feeling of accepting something that you do not like because you cannot easily change it: They received the news with resignation
Aphorism
a short instructive saying about a general truth Khona is famous for her aphorisms
malady
a sickness, illness, disease, disorder a social malady
smattering
a slight or superficial understanding of a subject; a small amount of something, সামান্য বা ভাসা ভাসা জ্ঞান a very small amount or number: There's only a smattering of people who oppose the proposal
Arriviste
a social climber, a person who is trying to move into a higher class in society She is, after all, only a superficial, self-deluded arriviste. An arriviste
tumult
a state of chaos, noise and confusion,শোরগোল, হুড়াহুড়ি You couldn't hear her speak over the tumult from the screaming fans. From every direction, people were running and shouting and falling over each other in a tumult of confusion. The financial markets are in tumult.
flux
a state of continual change or movement continuous change: Our plans are in a state of flux at the moment.
culpability
a state of guilt He strongly denies any culpability in the tragedy. শাস্তিযোগতা
prognostication
a statement made about the future. the complete fulfillment of his prognostication surprised even him at the sight of the brooding mansion, her prognostications of ill fortune grew stronger
contempt
a strong feeling of disliking and having no respect for someone or something: At school she had complete contempt for all her teachers. You should treat those remarks with the contempt that they deserve. She's beneath contempt (= I have no respect for her)!
broadside
a strong verbal attack/a strong written or spoken attack (on someone): The prime minister faced a broadside in the parliament due to the increasing rate of umemployment.
recapitulation
a summary
veneer
a thin layer of decorative wood or plastic used to covera cheaper material: The wardrobe is made of chipboard with a pine veneer. [ S ] something that hides something unpleasant or unwanted: She managed to hide her corrupt dealings under a veneer of respectability.
quisling
a traitor
Halcyon days
a very happy or successful period in the past: She recalled the halcyon days of her youth. I'm
Palimpsest
a very old document on which the original writing has been erasedand replaced with new writing : something that has changed over time and shows evidence of thatchange
pittance
a very small amount of money, especially money received as payment, income, or a present: He works hard but he's paid a pittance ,অপর্যাপ্ত পারিশ্রমিক বা ভাতা
pyrhic victory
a victory that is not worth winning because the winner has lostso much in winning it: She won the court case, but it was a Pyrrhic victory because she had to pay so much in legal fees.
tempest
a violent storm
quip
a witty saying or remark a humorous and clever remark: It was Oscar Wilde who made the famous quip about life mimicking art.
derelict
abandoned, পরিত্যক্ত
anomalous
abnormal; irregular
ANOMALLY
abnormality Statistical anomalies can make it difficult to compare economic datafrom one year to the next. The anomaly of the social security system is that you sometimes have more money without a job
impending
about to happen,আসন্ন, used to refer to an event, usually something unpleasant orunwanted, that is going to happen soon: impending disaster/doom The player announced his impending retirement from internationalfootball.
copius
abundant; plentiful, লেখক প্রচুর লেখেন এমন
finagle
achieve something by means of trickery or devious methods How can I finagle a place on the guest list for the big party?
mettlesome
adj .filled with courage or valor
inviolate
adj .must be kept sacred, that must be) not harmed or damaged: For centuries the tomb lay inviolate until, by chance, it was discovered by two miners.
percipient
adj. good at noticing and understanding things.উপলব্ধি ক্ষমতা সম্পন্ন
illustrious
adj. respected, admired.widely known and esteemed, কীর্তিমান, প্রথিতযশা Bangobondho is the most illustrious leader in this world..
Halcyon
adj.Idyllically calm and peaceful; an untroubled golden time of satisfaction, happiness, and tranquility, শান্ত বা দুর্যোগহীন
obstreperous
adjective difficult to control and noisy: obstreperous customers a room full of obstreperous children an obstreperous crowd protesting the government's immigrationpolicy
coterminous
adjective, having the same boundaries, একই সীমানভুক্ত France is coterminous with Italy coterminous locality
taxing
adjective: use to the limit; exhaust The hike to the summit of Mt. Whitney was so taxing that I could barely speak or stand up. tax- to need someone to make a lot of effort, either physical or mental He only has to read a short report - it shouldn't tax him unduly.
truculence
aggressiveness, unpleasant and likely to argue a lot: a truculent teenager He was truculent and difficult to deal with.
Bilious
always in bad mood/ extremely unpleasant/vomiting Kuntala is a bilious woman
staunch
always loyal in supporting a person, organization, or set of beliefs or opinions: a staunch friend and ally He gained a reputation as being a staunch defender/supporter of civil rights.
constituent
an abstract part of something one of the parts that a substance or combination is made of: What are the basic constituents of the mixture?
perfidy
an act of deliberate betrayal; a breach of a trust They are guilty of perfidy. he decided to forgive his wife's perfidy, choosing to ascribe it to a moment of uncharacteristic weakness
bastardization
an act that debases or corrupts,, The movie micize is a complete bastardization of the nove!l
junta
an aggressive takeover by a group (usually military) জোরপূর্বক ক্ষমতা দখলকারী
presumption
an assumption that is taken for granted the act of believing that something is true without having any proof: The presumption of innocence is central to American law. There is no scientific evidence to support such presumptions. [ + that ] The decision is based on the presumption that all informationmust be freely available.
gaffe
an embarrassing mistake: I made a real gaffe - I called his new wife "Judy", which is the name of his ex-wife. You started eating before anyone else had been served? What a gaffe! His failure to ask for his teacher's advice was a major gaffe , অসতর্ক কর্ম বা উক্তি/ হঠকারিতা
cataclysm
an event resulting in great loss and misfortune, catastrophe, calamity, দুর্যোগ The introduction of smallpox was a cataclysm for native Americans
precedent
an example that may serve as a basis for imitation or later action,নজির There are several precedents for promoting people who don't have formalqualifications. Some politicians fear that agreeing to the concession would set a dangerous precedent
dispensation
an exemption from some rule or obligation,শাস্তিবা দায়িত্ব থেকে অব্যাহতি. noun
perquisite
an extra benefit or remuneration The perquisites of this job include health insurance and a performancebonus.
profusion
an extremely large amount of something: I was remarking on the recent profusion of books and articles on the matter. She'd never seen flowers so beautiful and in such profusion.
powwow
an informal meeting or discussion My brother's getting divorced so I'm going home for a family powwow this weekend.
antipathy
an intense dislike, animoisity Despite the deep antipathies between them, the two sides have managedto negotiate an agreement. Declarations of racial antipathy against ethnic minorities will not be tolerated. He is a private man with a deep antipathyto/towards the press.
glut
an oversupply The fall in demand for coffee could cause a glut on/in the market. The current glut of graduates means that many of them will not be able to find jobs.
qualm
an uncomfortable feeling when you doubt if you are doing theright thing: She had no qualms about lying to the police.
sullen
angry and unwilling to smile or be pleasant to people: His daughters stared back at him with an expression of sullen resentment. literary She looked up at the sullen (= dark and unpleasant) sky and shuddered. , চাপা ক্রোধযুক্ত, গোমরামুখও
indignant
angry because of something that is wrong or not fair: She wrote an indignant letter to the paper complaining about the council's action. He became very indignant when it was suggested he had made a mistake.
row
angry dispute, চেঁচামেচিপূর্ণ ঝগড়া My parents often have rows, but my dad does most of the shouting.
apprehension
anxiety or fear that something bad or unpleasant will happen. worry about the future, or a fear that something unpleasant is going to happen: It's normal to feel a little apprehension before starting a new job. There is some apprehension in the office about who the new director will be.
litany
any long and tedious account of something a litany of sth a long list of unpleasant things, especially things that arerepeated: The manufacturers are reported to have received a litany of complaints from dissatisfied customers.
Empiricism
any method that derives knowledge from experiencr
becoming
appropriate, and matches nicely. That's a very becoming dress, my dear.
dogmatic
arrogant and stubborn about one's beliefs, গোড়া
factitious
artificial, not natural; (syn phony)কৃত্রিম, অস্বাভাবিক Movie stars usually give factitious expression in the Oscar ceremony
Martial
associated with war and the armed forces, যুদ্ধ বিষয়ক, সামরিক
debauchery
bad or immoral behavior that involves sex, drugs, alcohol, etc.
malodorous
bad smell; stinky The town is built on a malodorous swamp.
splenetic
bad-tempered, irritable, cHoleric
exemplify
be characteristic of,দৃষ্টান্ত মূলক হওয়া American fashion is exemplified by jeans and T-shirts.
Loath
be loath to do sth to be unwilling to do something: I'm loath to spend it all at once.
Obtain
be valid, applicable, or true The custom of waiting your turn in line does not obtain in some countries, in which many people try to rush to front of the line at the same time.
prevail
be widespread in a particular area at a particular time; be current; prove superior, বহুল প্রচলিত হওয়া to be common among a group of people or area at a particulartime: This attitude still prevails among the middle classes. to exist and be accepted among a large number of people, or to get a position of control and influence: Let's hope that common sense prevails. In spite of injuries, our team prevailed and went on to win.
indecorous
behaving badly or rudely conflicting with accepted standards of good conduct or good taste an indecorous joke for a solemn moment in the marriage ceremony
nonchalant
behaving in a calm manner, often in a way that suggests you are not interested or do not care: a nonchalant manner/shrug I think K will not go with us as she is showing a nonchalant attitude.
presumption
behavior that is rude or shows that you expect too much: What presumption, to assume that I'd pay for everyone!
verisimilitude
being believable, the appearance of truth, the quality of seeming real, সত্য বলে প্রতীয়মানতা Anatomy schools were one source; fabricated porcelain dentures were another, but their brittleness and lack of verisimilitude put off self-conscious aristocrats.
moribund
being on the point of death; declining rapidly losing all momentum in progress, মুমূর্ষ, মৃতপ্রায়
credence
belief or trust
acrimony
bitterness or ill feeling
boon
blessing; benefit; something very helpful, বর বা অনুগ্রহ
beatific
blissfully happy, extremely happy Tasnuva is beatific in her personal life
jejune
boring or not interesting, dull
prolixity
boring verbosity
peremptory
bossy and domineering. expecting to be obeyed immediately and without asking questions: He started issuing peremptory instructions. She was highly critical of the insensitive and peremptory way in which the cases had been handled.
harried
bothered by many problems or worries : very worried or anxious I've been feeling very harried at work.
foolhardy
brave in a silly way, taking unnecessary risks: a foolhardy decision Sailing the Atlantic in such a tiny boat wasn't so much brave as foolhardy. It would be foolhardy to try and predict the outcome of the talks at this stage.
serene
calm, peaceful She has a lovely serene face.
sangfroid
calmness or poise in difficult situations,noun.বিপদেরমুখে বা জরুরি অবস্থায় মানসিক অবিচলচিত্ততা
solicitude
care or concern for someone or something
discreet
careful The family made discreet enquiries about his background. They are very good assistants, very discreet - they wouldn't go talking to the press.
dilligent
careful and using a lot of effort: a diligent student Leo is very diligent in/about his work. Their lawyer was extremely diligent in preparing their case. done in a careful and detailed way: The discovery was made after years of diligent research.
rash
careless or unwise, without thought for what might happenor result: That was a rash decision - you didn't think about the costs involved. [ + to infinitive ] I think it was a bit rash of them to get married when they'd only known each other for a few weeks. ,হঠকারী, অপরিণামদর্শী
cavalier
careless: showing an arrogant or jaunty disregard or lack of respect for something or somebody, দাম্ভিক, উদ্ধত That's a rather cavalier attitude.
pedantic
caring too much about unimportant rules or details and not enough about understanding or appreciating a subject: Professor Harris had a narrow, pedantic approach to history that put us to sleep.
impudent
casually rude, insolent, impertinent
ineffable
causing so much emotion, especially pleasure, that it cannot be described: ineffable joy/beauty an ineffable beauty descends upon the canyon as the sun begins to set.
Autocratic
characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule
staid
characterized by dignity and propriety. sober and steady Frank came from a staid environment, so he was shocked that his college roommate sold narcotics.
gossamer
characterized by unusual lightness and delicacy very delicate and light: gossamer wings a gossamer veil Most memorable to me were the interventions of the ensemble: patriotic anthems at first, later surrendering to letter-writing fugues and a gossamer chorale about sleep.
raffish
charmingly unconventional or disreputable: displaying a charming free-spirited disregard for the conventions of society or for approved behavior a raffish politician whose engaging antics never alienated the voters ,নিন্দিত, কুখ্যাত
jovial
cheerful and friendly
exemplify
clarify by giving an example of
circumvent
cleverly find a way out of one's duties or obligations, to avoid কোন উপায়ে আইন,বিধি,সমস্যা ইত্যাদির পাশ কাটিয়ে যাওয়া
maladroit
clumsy; unskillful She can be a little maladroit in social situations
derive
come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example; reason by deduction; establish by deduction
thoroughgoing
complete, detailed, careful: a thoroughgoing reform of the economy
Arrant (nonsense)
complete, wholly He dismissed the rumours as `arrant nonsense'.
Byzantine
complicated and difficult to understand.
involved
complicated, and difficult to comprehend The plot of the film was too involved - I couldn't understand it.
duress
compulsion, force He claimed that he signed the confession under duress
pithy
concise and full of meaning, সারগর্ভ
flummoxed
confused He looked completely flummoxed
artful
crafty ধূর্ত, চতুর
exegesis
critical explanation or analysis, especially of a text exegesis of the Al Quran
Moralize
criticize morals of others: to criticize other people's conduct or standards of behavior, or give advice on how general moral standards should be improved
besmirch
damage the good name and reputation of someone His accusations were false, but they served to besmirch her reputation.
evasive
deliberately vague or ambiguous answering questions in a way that is not direct or clear,especially because you do not want to give an honest answer: The Minister was her usual evasive self, skilfully dodging reporters' questions about her possible resignation.
stringent
demanding strict attention to rules and procedures, নিয়ম কানুন সমন্ধে) কঠোর, অবশ্য পালনীয় The most stringent laws in the world are useless unless there is the will to enforce them. We need to introduce more stringent security measures such as identitycards. Stringent safety regulations were introduced after the accident
disenfranchise
deprive of voting rights
scintillating
describes someone who is brilliant and lively, sparkling, দ্যুতিময় interesting, exciting and clever scintillating wit/repartee/conversation a scintillating personality/speech
decimation
destroying or killing a large part of the population From The celestial deities were worried that if the dance continues, it would result in decimation of entire creations.
elaborate
detailed containing a lot of careful detail or many detailed parts: You want a plain blouse to go with that skirt - nothing too elaborate. They're making the most elaborate preparations for the wedding. He came out with such an elaborate excuse that I didn't quite believe him.
doughty
determined, brave, and unwilling ever to stop trying to achieve something She has been for many years a doughty campaigner for women's rights.
unruly
difficult or impossible to control; disobedient an unruly class of adolescents
elusive
difficult to find, catch, or achieve, /difficult to understand or remember The answers to these questions remain as elusive as ever. বিস্মৃতিপ্রবন, পলায়নপর Success, however, remained elusive for her. elusive memories
cumbersome
difficult to handle or use especially because of size or weight cumbersome equipment cumbersome bureaucracy
abstruse
difficult to understand, incomprehensible
sordid
dirty and unpleasant There are lots of really sordid apartments in the city's poorer areas. immoral and shocking He told me he'd had an affair but he spared me the sordid details . As a result of the grand jury's report on what it called "sordid, shocking acts," Monsignor William Lynn, former secretary of the clergy in the Archdiocese, faces charges of child endangerment.
chagrined
disappointed
crestfallen
disappointed, dejected, downcast, বিষণ্ন, হতাশ I was crestfallen and dejected when I met him. he has given me a new life.
Chagrin
disappointment or anger, especially when caused by a failureor mistake: হতাশা continuous failure in IELTS exam, created my chagrin The fact that he'd been unable to attend the funeral was a source of chagrin for Ted.
ignominious
disgraceful and dishonorable (esp. of events or behavior) embarrassing: an ignominious defeat
impertinent
disrespectful . rude and not showing respect, especially towards someoneolder or in a higher position than you: I hope he didn't think I was being impertinent when I asked him about his private life. an impertinent remark/question
inveterate
done as a habit and not likely to change: an inveterate liar an inveterate liar, gambler, etc. someone who does something very often and cannot stopdoing it: I never trust anything he says - the man's an inveterate liar
preemptive
done before others can act: done before somebody else has had an opportunity to act so as to make his or her planned action pointless or impossible
precipitous
done in a hurry If a reduction or increase is precipitous, it is fast or great: Over the past 18 months, there has been a precipitous fall in car sales.
slapdash
done or made in a hurried and careless way: He gets his work done quickly, but he's very slapdash
surreptitious
done secretly, without anyone seeing or knowing: She seemed to be listening to what I was saying, but I couldn't helpnoticing her surreptitious glances at the clock. গুপ্তভাবে কৃত
evasive
done to avoid something bad happening: By the time the pilot realized how close the plane was to the building, it was too late to take evasive action. Drivers had to make sudden evasive manoeuvres
choleric
easily angered
peevish
easily annoyed: a peevish, bad-tempered person
venial
easily excused; pardonable, pardonable, মার্জনীয়, উপেক্ষণীয় The sinner may also confess venial sins; this is especially recommended if the penitent has no mortal sins to confess.
petulant
easily irritated or annoyed
docile
easily managed, obedient, passive
amenable
easily persuaded, susceptible
inflammable
easily set on fire; easily angered or aroused
efficacious
effective, producing results Pieces of certain woods are believed efficacious for rheumatism, and old men especially may often be seen with them tied around the limbs. The penalty should certainly prove efficacious, he observed lightly. They resort to any and every agent which has been proved efficacious, whether it be vegetable or mineral.
eke
eke out something to obtain or win something only with difficulty or great effort: The company expects to eke out a small profit this year.
sentimental
emotional
poignant
emotionally touching causing a feeling of sadness: The monument is a poignant reminder of those who died in the war. The photograph awakens poignant memories of happier days. It is especially poignant that he died on the day before the wedding
edifying
enlightening or uplifting so as to encourage intellectual or moral improvement
tantamount
equal: tantamount to sth Her silence was tantamount to an admission of guilt.
urbane
especially of a man) confident, comfortable, and polite insocial situations: Herschel was an urbane, kindly, and generous man. Synonym polished
demure
especially of women) quiet and well behaved: She gave him a demure smile.
enormity
evil act, মহা অপরাধ. very great size or importance, বিশালতা,
fell
evil or cruel
differentiate
evolve so as to lead to a new species or develop in a way most suited to the environment make or become different in the process of growth or development. "the receptors are developed and differentiated into sense organs"
Apotheosis
exaltation to divine status, the highest point of development Most people agree that her acting career achieved its apotheosis in this movie.
hagiographic
excessively flattering toward someone's life or work very admiring of someone and representing the person asperfect or much better than they really are: The biography has been criticized for being too hagiographic
presumptuous
excessively forward or overconfident too confident especially in a way that is rude : done or made without permission, right, or good reason It would be presumptuous of me to speak for the others.
avaricious
excessively greedy
artful
exhibiting artistic skill
dictatorial
expecting unquestioning obedience; characteristic of an absolute ruler
banish
expel from a community or group He was banished to an uninhabited island for a year. They were banished (= sent out) from the library for making a noise.
vicarious
experienced in the imagination through the feelings or actions of another person experienced or felt by watching, hearing about, or reading about someone else rather than by doing something yourself. experienced or realized through imaginative or sympatheticparticipation in the experience of another <a vicarious thrill> She took a vicarious pleasure in her friend's achievements.
elaborate
explain in more detail
contemptuous
expressing contempt: a contemptuous manner/laugh He was very contemptuous of "popular" writers, whom he described as having no talent. As one of the senior members of the Senate, he was openlycontemptuous of its junior members. I am very contemptuous of C. She received no other answer, than an artificial, assenting smile, followed by a contemptuous glance, as he turned away, which Anne perfectly knew the meaning of.
approbatory(adj)
expressing praise or approval,প্রশংসা সূচক She has received many approbatory reviews for her novel
elegiac
expressing sorrow or lamentation, শোকাবহ, শোকগাথা রচনার উপযুক্ত elegy শোকগাথা
euphoria
extreme happiness, sometimes more than is reasonable in a particular situation: They were in a state of euphoria for days after they won the prize.
diabolical
extremely bad or shocking:extremely evil শয়তান সুলভ Conditions in the prison were diabolical. His driving is diabolical
parsimonious
extremely frugal; miserly
unstinting
extremely generous withtime, money, praise, help, etc.: unstinting support/generosity She was quite unstinting in her praise.
elated
extremely happy
scrupulous
extremely honest : A scrupulous politician would not lie about her business interests. doing everything correctly and exactly as it should be done: The nurse told him to be scrupulous (= extremely careful) about keepingthe wound clean.
ravenous
extremely hungry; famished; voracious
colossal
extremely large In the centre of the hall stood a colossal wooden statue, decorated in ivory and gold. They were asking a colossal amount of money for the house.
Pollyannaish
extremely optimistic
excruciating
extremely painful an excruciating pain in the lower back
destitute
extremely poor
dereliction
failure to do what you should do as part of your job The officer was formally charged with dereliction of duty. a serious dereliction of duty
propitious
favorable
auspicious
favorable, শুভ, মাঙ্গলিক
jubilant
feeling or expressing great happiness, especially because of asuccess: The fans were jubilant at/about/over their team's victory.
convivial
festive, sociable, having fun together, genial,উল্লাসমুখোর
serendipity
finding good things without looking for them. the accidental discovery of something pleasant, valuable, or useful, দৈবপ্রাপ্তিযোগ Reading should be an adventure, a personal experience full of serendipitous surprises.
impeccable
flawless, spotless, immaculate perfect, with no problems or bad parts: impeccable taste/manners/credentials His English is impeccable. perfect and without any mistakes: He gave an immaculate performance as the aging hero.
guileless
free of deceit honest and direct: He was completely guileless and trusting.
unimpeachable
free of guilt; not subject to blame; beyond doubt or reproach, সন্দেহাতীত A spokesman said the Bishop was a man of unimpeachable integrityand character.
forthcoming
friendly and helpful, willing to give information or to talk: I had difficulty getting any details. He wasn't very forthcoming
Expansive
friendly, generous and willing to talk very happy to talk to people in a friendly way: He was in an expansive mood on the night of the party.
amiable
friendly, good-natured He seemed an amiable young man.
Illicit
illegal,unlawful illicit drugs such as cocaine and cannabis the illicit trade in stolen vehicles an illicit love affair
phantasmagorical
illusive; unreal
delegate
give an assignment to (a person) দায়িত্ব অর্পণ করা প্রতিনিধি রূপে প্রেরণ করা Personnel matters made him uncomfortable, and he increasinglydelegated them to others.
enjoin
give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority,আদেশ প্রদান করা, নির্দেশ The new authority has enjoined that no staff can leave station without permission
demonstrative
given to or marked by the open expression of emotion, আবেগ অনুভূতি খোলাখুলি ভাবে প্রকাশ করে এমন। We're a very demonstrative family. I love the people who are demonstrative
saturnine
gloomy, বিমর্ষ বা গোমড়া Medieval alchemists ascribed to the planet Saturn a gloomy and slow character. When people are called saturnine, it means they are like the planet--gloomy, mean, scowling. Not exactly the life of the party.
morose
gloomy,unhappy, annoyed, and unwilling to speak or smile: a morose expression Why are you so morose these days? opposite to expansive
errant
going in a wrong direction, ভুলপথে চালিত an errant husband errant children
heyday
golden age the most successful or popular period of someone or something: In their heyday, they sold as many records as all the other groups in the country put together.
Aplomb
great coolness and composure under strain/ self confidence and composure His aplomb helped him to reach the apogee of his career Rosalind conducted the meeting with her usual aplomb. Ms Sharpe handled their questions with great aplomb.
forthcoming
happening in the near future; ready; willing to help; Ex. No answer was forthcoming.
industrious
hardworking
detrimental
harmful; damaging
austere
harsh
misogynist
hater of women
bleak
having a depressing or gloomy outlook, without hope, মলিন বা বিবর্ণ With no job, the future looked bleak
flush
having a large amount of money, abundant
Arch
having a playful or wity sense of humour. having or showing an amused feeling of being superior to or knowing more than other people politician known for his arch humor The novel is never mocking or arch in its tone.
checkered
having had both successful and unsuccessful periods in your past He's had a chequered business career .
picayune
having little value or importance: গুরুত্তহীন The misery suffered in this war makes your own problems seem pretty picayune.
disaffected
having lost faith or loyalty; discontent no longer supporting or being satisfied with an organization oridea: The party needs to take steps to attract disaffected voters.
humdrum
having no excitement, interest, or new and different events: নীরস, একঘেয়ে We lead such a humdrum life/existence. Most of the work is fairly humdrum
malevolent
having or showing a desire to cause harm to another person, পরের অমঙ্গল কামনাকারী, পরশ্রীকাতর The central character is a malevolent witch out for revenge. I could feel his malevolent gaze as I walked away.
haughty
having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
dexterous
having or showing great skill or cleverness : showing dexterity
ethereal
heavenly, unusually delicate, light, lacking material substance, intangible,অপার্থিব
encumber
hinder or impede the action or performance of
thwart
hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of to stop something from happening or someone from doing something: Our holiday plans were thwarted by the airline pilots' strike
frustrate
hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of I think he sees her as a frivolous young woman.
macabre
horrible; grim,gruesome involving death or violence in a way that is strange, frightening, or unpleasant a macabre story of murder and madness Police discovered a macabre scene inside the house
panacea
hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases; a universal solution. something that will solve all problems: Technology is not a panacea for all our problems.
benighted (adj)
ignorant, having no knowledge or education, A benighted person has no future.
boorish
ill-mannered, rude I'm sick of your boorish behavior.
implicate
imply convey (a meaning) indirectly through what one says, rather than stating it explicitly. "by saying that coffee would keep her awake, Mary implicated that she didn't want any"
ineluctable
impossible to avoid: his ineluctable fate
irrefutable
impossible to deny or disprove, incontrovertible, 100 percent true adjective impossible to prove wrong: an irrefutable argument irrefutable evidence of health risks
incontrovertible
impossible to doubt because of being obviously true: incontrovertible proof/evidence Her logic is utterly incontrovertible
imponderable
impossible to estimate or figure out
embryonic
in an early stage of development, প্রাথমিক, ভ্রূণ সংক্রান্ত
unassailable
in such a strong position that you cannot be defeated: This win has given the team an unassailable lead. The president looked unassailable with over 60 percent of the vote. impossible to doubt or arguewith: unassailable logic The conclusions were unassailable. impossible to attack: an unassailable fortress
dilapidated
in terrible condition/poor condition The hotel we stayed in was really dilapidated. a dilapidated old car
infelicitous
inappropriate, not suitable for the occasion: an infelicitous remark
irrevocable
incapable of being retracted or revoke impossible to change: an irrevocable decision The court's ruling is irrevocable
factious
inclined to form factions; causing dissension, দলাদলি প্রবন,মতবিরোধ প্রবন There will be no factious opposition from us. I do not take these points in any factious spirit
inequity
injustice; unfairness
enamor
inspire somebody with love
derogative
insulting
prolific
intellectually productive He was a prolific writer and a fiery speaker known for his wit and oratory, and enjoyed god-like status among his supporters
animoisity
intense hostility,বিদ্বেষ, শত্রুতা though L always try to do harm to me, but I habe no animoisity towards her Of course we're competitive, but there's no personal animosity between us. In spite of his injuries, he bears no animosity towards his attackers. The European Community helped France and Germany forget the oldanimosities between them.
deliberately
intentionally
insufferable
intolerable; unbearable
embroiled
involved in argument or contention
cerebral
involving intelligence rather than emotions or instinct. বুদ্ধিনিরভর, আবেগবিবরজিত , মস্তিষ্ক সঙ্ক্রান্ত
feckless
irresponsible,weak in character and lacking determination: I have never seen such a fekless person like C.
irk
irritate or vex
semblance
it is a noun for things that look one way on the outside but are very different on the inside.Semblance comes from the 14th-century French word for "resemble," Although the scope of the committee varies, the general idea is to keep some semblance of uniformity and balance within the association.
Schadenfreude
joy from watching the suffering of others
clemency
kindness when giving a punishment The jury passed a verdict of guilty, with an appeal to the judge for clemency.
obscure
known by only a few not known to many people: an obscure island in the Pacific an obscure 12th-century mystic
discord
lack of agreement or harmony,মতানৈক্য,বৈসাদৃশ্য
insouciance
lack of concern, a relaxed and happy way of behaving without feeling worriedor guilty: I admired his youthful insouciance C and K's insouciance makes me annoyed
APATHY
lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it: There is a growing sense of apathy among teens and a feeling that there are no opportunities, he said.
vacuous
lacking ideas or intelligence a vacuous remark/question/expression/smile Synonym inane
penurious
lacking money; poor, indigent
bumbling
lacking physical movement skills, especially with the hands
Anemic
lacking vigor or energy He is an anemic person.
appreciable
large enough to be noticed or thought important, considerable,উপলব্ধিযোগ্য, দেখা যায় বা পরিমাপ করা যায়।
perennial
lasting an indefinitely long time; eternal; everlasting, বার মেসে, দীর্ঘস্থায়ী
evanescent
lasting for a very short time, fleeting Most of his love relationships are evanescent.
guffaw
laugh boisterously, অট্টহাসি দেয়া, to laugh loudly, especially at something stupid that someone has said or done: He guffawed with delight when he heard the news
chortle
laugh in a breathy, gleeful way; chuckle
conductive
leading, helpful studying in a quiet room is conductive to learning
screed
lengthy piece of writing: a long and often tedious piece of writing or speech
belittle
lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of Though she had spent hours fixing the computer, he belittled her efforts. Stop belittling yourself - your work is highly valued.
raillery
light teasing ,Joking or laughing at someone in a friendly way.
fickle
likely to change your opinion or your feelingssuddenly and without a good reason: changeble She's so fickle - she's never been interested in the same man for more than a week! The world of popular music is notoriously fickle.
provincial
limited in knowledge of the world; narrow-minded
cadaverous
looking pale, thin and ill cadaverous features resembling a corpse in being very pale, thin, or bony
hamstrung
made ineffective or powerless, to limit the amount of something that can be done or theability or power of someone to do something: The company was hamstrung by traditional but inefficient ways of conducting business.
disheartened
made less hopeful or enthusiastic,discouraged,হতাশ
reconcile
make one thing compatible with another পুনরায় বন্ধুত্ত স্থাপন করা It is sometimes difficult to reconcile science and religion. It's difficult to reconcile such different points of view. How can you reconcile your fur coat and/with your love of animals?
sanctimonious
making a show of being pious; holier-than-thou লোক দেখানো ধার্মিক sanctimonious religious leaders preaching about morality
steadfast
marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable, দ্রির, অবিচলিত
effervescent
marked by high spirits or excitement: to show liveliness or exhilaration, চরম উত্তেজিত.
forlorn
marked by or showing hopelessness, অসহায়, হতভাগ্য literary alone and unhappy; left alone and not cared for: She looked a forlorn figure standing at the bus stop. literary A forlorn place feels empty and sad: This forlorn industrial town has very high unemployment.
exiguity
meagerness, স্বল্পতা, অপ্রতুলতা
penurious
miserly, কৃপণ
Conflate
mix together different elements or concepts,especially pieces of text, to form a whole: I have conflated three different articLes to produce this class lecture.
ARCANE
mysterious and known only by a few people: He was the only person who understood all the arcane details of the agreement. This argument may seem arcane to those not closely involved in the world of finance.
parochial
narrow-minded showing interest only in a narrow range of matters, especially those that directly affect yourself, your town, or your country: a parochial view/opinion Although it's just a local paper, it somehow manages not to be too parochial in its outlook.
indigenous
native to a certain area
laborious
needing a lot of time and effort: শ্রমসাধ্য a laborious task
incessant
never stopping, going on all the time never stopping, especially in an annoying or unpleasant way: incessant rain/noise/complaints
incorrigible
not able to be corrected; changeble (of people and their behavior) impossible to improve orcorrect: an incorrigible liar
unviable
not able to work as intended; not able to succeed: or survive She concluded that the plan was unviable with the resources that were available. specialized biology not ableto continue to exist as, ordevelop into, a living being: an unviable pregnancy/foetus
unflappable
not easily perturbed or excited or upset; marked by extreme calm and composure .ə.bəl/ not likely to get worried,nervous, or angry even indifficult situations: She's totally unflappable - you have to be when working in such a high-pressure environment.
spurious
not genuine; false Some of the arguments in favour of shutting the factory are questionableand others downright spurious
improvident
not given careful consideration,অপরিণামদর্শী, অপব্যয় ই not providing or saving for the future : not wise or sensible regarding money
intermittent
not happening regularly or continuously; stopping and startingrepeatedly or with periods in between: intermittent rain an intermittent noise Although she made intermittent movie appearances, she was essentiallya stage actress.
bereft
not having something be bereft of several parts of the country are bereft of food, water and medical supplies. Bereft of civil protection, he had to die.
wanting
not having something; lacking: I think she's perhaps a little wanting in charm.
unprepossessing
not interesting, attractive, orimpressive: We were disappointed at the unprepossessing exterior of the hotel. you find someone to be unprepossessing, you find them unattractive. Not that they're ugly, mind you! Just unprepossessing. er
untrammeled
not limited by rules or any other controlling influence: Self-governing schools are untrammelled by educationauthority rules.
Churlish
not polite/rude, unfrirndly, unpleasant They invited me to dinner and I thought it would be churlish to refuse
flippant
not serious about a serious subject, in an attempt to be funnyor to appear clever: a flippant remark/attitude It's easy to be flippant, but we have a serious problem to deal with here. I think she just thought I was being flippant.
frivolous
not serious in content or attitude or behavior I think he sees her as a frivolous young woman.
inscrutable
not showing emotions or thoughts and therefore very difficultto understand or get to know: an inscrutable face/expression/smile
immaterial
not significant or relevant, not important, or not relating to the subject you are thinkingabout: Whether the book is well or badly written is immaterial (to me) - it has an important message.
malfeasance
noun .misconduct or wrongdoing, especially by a public official example of dishonest and illegal behaviour, especially by aperson in authority: Several cases of malpractice and malfeasance in the financial world are currently being investigated.
imbroglio
noun. a confusing and potentially embarrassing situation, গোলমেলে বা বিব্রতকর পরিস্থিতি an unwanted, difficult, and confusing situation, full of troubleand problems: The Soviet Union became anxious to withdraw its soldiers from the Afghan imbroglio
gambit
noun. a maneuver or risk in a game or conversation, designed to secure an advantage, গোঁড়ার চাল, a clever action in a game or other situation that is intended toachieve an advantage and usually involves taking a risk: রিস্কি চাল Her clever opening gambit gave her an early advantage. Their promise to lower taxes is clearly an election-year gambit
gumption
noun. resourcefulness and determination, বুদ্ধি ও কর্মদ্যম, commonsense She had the gumption to write directly to the company manager and persuade him to give her a job.
hubris
noun.overbearing pride or presumption, অহংকার, দম্ভ He was punished for his hubris
virago
noun: an ill-tempered or violent woman Synonyms : amazon Poor Billy was the victim of the virago's invective - she railed at him for a good 30-minutes about how he is the scum of the earth for speaking loudly on his cellphone in public.
incumbent
obligatory; necessary be incumbent on/upon sb formal to be necessary for someone: She felt it incumbent upon/on her to raise the subject at their meeting.
blatant
obvious; too conspicuous, স্থূল, noticeable a blatant lie The whole episode was a blatant attempt to gain publicity.
sententious
overly moralizing: inclined to moralize more than is merited or appreciated I hope that these few comments have not sounded sententious
mawkish
overly sentimental to the point that it is disgusting
appease
pacify or placate (someone) by acceding to their demands. I sacrificed everything to appease stockholders, which was a mistake.
magisterial
offensively self assured or given to exercising unwarranted power. ম্যাজিস্ট্রেটের ক্ষমতা সম্পর্কিত
autocratic
offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power autocratic leadership
antiquated
old-fashioned or unsuitable for modern society:অপ্রচলিত বা সেকেলে It will take many years to modernize these antiquated industries. Compared with modern satellite dishes, ordinary TV aerials look positivelyantiquated. antiquated ideas/attitudes/values antiquated laws/machinery/technology
portentous
ominously prophetic. Portentous events, statements, or signs areimportant because they show that something unpleasant is very likely to happen: The report contains numerous portentous references to a futureenvironmental calamity. অশুভসূচক
spendthrift
one who spends money extravagantly
aboveboard
open and honest The discussions were completely open and aboveboard He was aboveboard about his activities
banality
ordinariness; dullness The trip offers an escape from the banalities of daily life. We exchanged banalities about the weather. The writing never rose above banality. First use: 1861
travail
painful or laborious effort a difficult experience or situation They finally succeeded after many months of travail. no greater travail than that of parents who have suffered the death of a child
consummate
perfect, or complete in every way: a life of consummate happiness He's a consummate athlete/gentleman/liar. Hw was a consummate musician
immaculate
perfectly clean
austere
plain and without decoration: The courtroom was a large, dark chamber, an austere place.
Antic
playful/funny/silly/ভাড়ামি বা উদ্ভট আচরণ I hate his antic behaviour
puissant
powerful, mighty
accolade
praise and approval: He's been granted the ultimate accolade - his face on a postage stamp. Her approval was the highest accolade he could receive.
approbation
praise or approval
vaunted
praised often in a way that isconsidered to be more thanacceptable or reasonable: His (much) vaunted new plan has been shown to have seriousweaknesses.
creditable
praiseworthy, deserving praise, commendable
provident
preparing for the future; providing for the future; frugal making arrangements for future needs, especially by savingmoney
hamper
prevent the progress or free movement of, hobble
forthcoming
produced, supplied, or given: No explanation for his absence was forthcoming. Will financial support for the theatre project be forthcoming?
decorum
propriety in manners and conduct, শিষ্টতা, ঐচিত্ত
nonplussed
puzzled, not knowing what to do, at a loss I was completely nonplussed by his reply.
brusquely
quick and rude in manner or speech , রূঢ়ভাবে His secretary was rather brusque with me. "I simply haven't got time to deal with the problem today, " she said brusquely.
temerity
rashness, boldness the quality of being confident and unafraid of danger or punishment especially in a way that seems rude or foolish She had the temerity to call me a liar.
derive
reason by deduction; establish by deduction
truncate
reduce the length of something Television coverage of the event was truncated by a technical fault.
snub
refuse to acknowledge; reject outright and bluntly Wheeler was completely qualified for the committee, but the board snubbed him, choosing an obviously lesser qualified candidate instead. to behave coldly towards, to ignore
adamant
refusing to change one's mind, steadfast, অনমনীয়,
spurn
reject with contempt She spurned my offers of help. Ellis plays the part of the young lover spurned by his mistress.
sartorial,
relating to clothing, especially tailoring clothing,বস্ত্র সম্বন্ধী When a country's rulers try to dictate everything from sartorial style to sexual ethics
pecuniary
relating to or involving money, অর্থসংক্রান্ত the Chairman had a pecuniary interest in the deal. pecuniary interest/loss/benefit a pecuniary matter
pertinent
relevant, প্রাসঙ্গিক a pertinent question/remark Chapter One is pertinent to the post-war period.
self-effacing
reluctant to draw attention to yourself Someone who's self-effacingis shy and likes to stay out of the spotlight, shunning attention and praise. you want to be hailed as a great manager, find an intelligent, competent, selfless, humble, team-oriented, self-effacing woman to do the difficult work for you.
Simulacrum
representation or image of something The Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Center showcases a simulacrum of all the present and approved buildings in the city of Shanghai. A simulacrum is a fake version of something real. A wax museum is full of simulacrums of famous people.
buck
resist The profits at our firm bucked the general downturn that affected the real estate industry.
deferential
respectful
telltale
revealing allowing a secret to become known She found lipstick on his shirts - the telltale sign that he was having an affair.
telling
revealing: revealing information inadvertently or indirectly a telling glance
vindictive
revengeful
derisive
ridiculing, mocking, উপহাসমূলক, অবজ্ঞাপূর্ণ
audacity
rude boldness; nerve,দুঃসাহস It took a lot of audacity to stand up and criticize the chairman. disapproving He had the audacity to blame me for his mistake!
insolent
rude, arrogant, overbearing an insolent child/young man an insolent gesture/remark
doleful
sad, mournful, বেদনাময় বা শোকপূর্ণ. The day when my father passed away, was the most doleful day in my life.
objurgate
scold harshly, excoriate
collusion
secret agreement or cooperation
paradoxical
seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true, আপাতদৃষ্টিতে স্ববিরোধী মনে হলেও সত্যবর্জিত নয়.
lascivious
sexuallu perverted, lustful; wanton Kalimulla is lascivous guy who always gives a lascivious smile.
brazen
shameless, obvious, without any attempt to be hidden: brazen cheating He told me a brazen lie.
amorphous
shapeless
incisive
sharp very clear and direct : able to explain difficult ideas clearly and confidently তীক্ষ্ণ, তিক্ষনবুদ্ধি
dearth
shortage a dearth of new homes in the region
ABRIDGE
shorten by omitting parts throughout while retaining the main idea The book was abridged for children.
obliging
showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others, helpful, He found an obliging doctor who gave him the drugs he needed.
jaundiced
showing negative feelings or ideas: He has a jaundiced view of middle-class life.
apathetic
showing or feeling no interest Young people today are so apathetic about politics. Don't be so apathetic - how are you going to get a job if you don't evenstart looking?
empathetic
showing understanding and ready comprehension of other peoples' states and emotions
moment
significant and important significant period: an important or significant time or occasion great moments in world history.
inane (adj)
silly; senseless. extremely silly or with no real meaning or importance: He's always making inane remarks. There are too many inane quiz shows on television these days.
tact
skill in dealing with people in difficult situations the ability to say or do the right thing without making anyone unhappy or angry He's never had much tact and people don't like his blunt manner.
dexterity
skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands
Obtuse
slow to learn or understand, lacking in insight or discernment I am the most obtuse person in BRUR.
mellifluous
smooth and sweet sounding Shera Ghoshal has a mellifluous voice
negligible
so unimportant that it can be disregarded
malingerer
someone shirking duty by feigning illness or incapacity C is a malingerer. I never believe her.
firebrand
someone who deliberately creates trouble, যে ব্যক্তি সামাজিক বা রাজনৈতিক কলহের সৃষ্টি করে Awamileague alleges that BNP works as a firbrand to destroy the peace of the country.
pundit
someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field
desideratum
something desired as a necessity
aphoristic
something that is concise and instructive of a general truth or principle. Khona was famous for his aphoristic apothegms
constraint
something that restricts or limits
corollary
something that results from something else: কোন কিছুর স্বাভাবিক পরিণতি বা ফলাফল(result of) one corollary of the rise of television was a massive makeover of radio's programming increased taxes—or expanding deficits—are the inevitable corollaryto any new government spending progra
exemplar
something to be imitated, ideal, অনুসরণীয়
dolorous
sorrowful,দুঃখপূর্ণ বা বিষাদময়
maunder
speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly
palaver
speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly, maunder
celerity
speed; rapidity, দ্রুততা, তৎপরতা He has completed his work with celerity. she responded with celerity and accuracy.
squander
spend thoughtlessly; waste time, money, or an opportunity,অপব্যয় করা
thrifty
spending money wisely, frugal,economical
piquant
spicy, having a pleasant sharp or spicy taste: a piquant mixture of spices
Zeitgeist
spirit of the times,যুগের ভাবধারা the general set of ideas,beliefs, feelings, etc. that istypical of a particular periodin history
dissipate
squander or spend money frivolously, অপচয় করা Ruma dissipates money by buying unnecessary things.
promulgate
state or announce ,প্রচার করা বা সরকারী ভাবে ঘোষণা করা.
uncanny
strange or mysterious; difficult or impossible to explain: an uncanny resemblance
robust
strong and healthy He looks robust and healthy enough. a robust pair of walking boots a robust economy
stalwart
strong and sturdy loyal, especially for a long time; able to be trusted: She has been a stalwart supporter of the party for many years
iconoclastic
strongly opposing generally accepted beliefs and traditions: His plays were fairly iconoclastic in their day. iconoclastic views
tribulation
suffering; distress
underwrite
support financilally The museum show was largely underwritten by a grant from the government of Sweden
superfluous
surplus, unnecessary more than is needed or wanted: The report was marred by a mass of superfluous detail.
transient
temporary, fleetingক্ষণস্থায়ী
credulity
tendency to believe readily, বিশ্বাসপ্রবণতা
discursive
tending to depart from the main point, অপ্রাসঙ্গিক
inviolable
that must be respected and not removed or ignored: , অলঙ্ঘনীয়, ভাঙা যাবে না এমন Everyone has an inviolable right to protection by a fair legal system. there are some inviolable articles in the constitution of Bangladesh
check
the condition of being held back or limited
venality
the condition of being susceptible to bribes or corruption, অর্থলিপ্সা Venality is the quality of being open to bribery or overly motivated by money He's accused President Trump of "venality, moral turpitude and political corruption," and berated GOP investigations of the FBI
malapropism
the confusion of a word with another word that sounds similar I have a tendency towards malapropism.
contrition
the feeling of remorse or guilt that comes from doing something bad
egotism
the feeling or belief that you are better, more important, moretalented, etc., than other people
jingoist
the feelings and beliefs of people who think that their country is always right and who are in favor of aggressive acts against other countries. extreme nationalism I think most of the INdians are jingoist I have observed some jingoist Americans
pinnacle
the highest point
apex
the highest point He reached the apex of his career during that period.
ingenuity
the power of creative imagination, উদ্ভাবন কুশলতা
prescience
the power to see the future
variance
the quality of being different,অমিল, অনৈক্য
candidness
the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech. I love her candidness. অকপটতা
artlessness
the quality of innocence, নিষ্পাপতা I love the artlessness in her behaviour
volubility
the quality of talking or writing easily and continuously, talkativeness
altruism
the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others.সার্থহীনতা, প্রার্থী She's not known for her altruism
rapprochement
the reestablishing of cordial relations, বন্ধুত্ত্বপূর্ণ সম্পর্ক পুনঃস্থাপন
baleful
threatening a baleful look
economical
thrifty
devolve
to (cause power or responsibility to) be given to other people: To be a good manager, you must know how to devolve responsibilitydownwards.
tout
to advertise or praise something, often to encourage its use orsale: Various studies have been published touting the benefits of pre-kindergarten programs.
deign
to agree to do something although you consider yourself tooimportant to have to do it:,নিজের মর্যাদার সঙ্গে সঙ্গতিপূর্ণ না হলেও দয়া বা সৌজন্যবশত কিছু করা Mr. Clinton did not deign to reply.
rile
to annoy or make angry: Many farmers have been riled by Department of Agriculture fines. [ M ] Your loud parties rile up the neighbors. বিরক্ত করা,রাগানো
maintain
to assert to express firmly your belief that something is true: Throughout his prison sentence, Dunn has always maintained his innocence. [ + that ] He maintains that he has never seen the woman before
evade
to avoid or escape from someone or something: The police have assured the public that the escaped prisoners will not evade recapture for long. She leaned forward to kiss him but he evaded her by pretending to sneeze. An Olympic gold medal is the only thing that has evaded her in her remarkable career. [ + -ing verb ] He can't evade doing military service forever.
behoove
to be necessary or proper for (someone)
remiss
to be negligent in one's duty, কর্তব্যে অবহেলাকারী, অমনোযোগী You have been remiss in your duties. It was remiss of me to forget to give you the message.
retiring
to be shy, and to be inclined to retract from company unwilling to be noticed or to be with other people: to be shy and retiring
languish
to become weak or feeble; to lose strength
vaunt
to boast, drag
mollify
to calm or make less severe
stultify
to cause (someone or something) to become dull, slow,make ineffective etc.
ANTAGONIZE
to cause (someone) to feel hostile or angry : to irritate or upset(someone) Her comments antagonized many people.
incense
to cause someone to be extremely angry: The editor said a lot of readers would be incensed by my article on class. I was so incensed by what he was saying I had to walk out. infuriate, exasperate
perpetuate
to cause to continue: চিরস্থায়ী করা Increasing the supply of weapons will only perpetuate the violence and anarchy. The aim of the association is to perpetuate the skills of traditionalfurniture design.
Countermand
to change an order that has already been given, especially by giving a new .আদেশ প্রত্যাহার করা বা পূর্ব ঘোষণা বাতিল করা The new chair has countermanded the ex chair order relating to promotion. I thought at first she was going to the church to countermand the wedding preparations. The man told her that he understood that she had countermanded her order.
transmute
to change something completely, especially into something different and better: A few centuries ago alchemists thought they could transmute lead intogold. Plutonium transmutes into/to uranium when it is processed in a nuclearreactor.
indict
to charge with a crime; accuse, অভিযুক্ত করা
elucidate
to clarify, explain
AGGREGATE
to combine into a single group or total Gather together, amount to (verb); constituting a whole make up of constituent parts (adjective)
vie
to compete Six candidates are currently vying for the Democratic presidential nomination. The two older children tend to vie with the younger one for their mother's attention. [ + to infinitive ] The two groups of scientists are vying to get funding for their research projects.
carp
to complain all the time about matters which are not important I can't stand the way he's always carping.
lambaste
to criticize someone or something severely: His first novel was well and truly lambasted by the critics.
Decry
to criticize something as bad, without value, or unnecessary: Lawyers decried the imprisonment of several journalists. to publicly criticize something as being undesirable orharmful: Mitchell decried the high rate of unemployment in the state কোনো কিছুর বিরুদ্ধে মতামত ব্যক্ত করা
excoriate
to criticize very harshly His latest novel received excoriating reviews. The president excoriated the Western press for their biased views.
execrate
to curse
lacerate
to cut or tear something, especially flesh: The broken glass lacerated his feet. The patient's hand was severely lacerated.
desecrate
to damage a holy place; to treat with irreverence opposite of consecrate
fleece
to deceive to charge too much money or cheat someone: He was fleecing investors by setting up bogus companies and then manipulating the price of their stocks.
mulct
to defraud or swindle
dissipate
to disperse or scatter.to separate into parts and disappear or go away
lacerate
to distress or torture mentally or emotionally, deeply hurt. The teacher was fired for lacerating a student who wrote a poor essay
imbibe
to drink
machinate
to engage in plots and intrigues; to scheme, ষড়যন্ত্র করা D ans H are always get involved in machinating against me.
begrudge
to envy someone for possessing or enjoying something
beg
to evade or dodge (a question)/ to pass or ignore a question by assuming it to be established or settled by assuming that Charlie was headed to college-which he was not-Maggie begged the question when she asked him to which school he was headed in the fall.
censor
to examine and remove objectionable material
galvanize
to excite or inspire (someone) to action Western charities were galvanized by TV pictures of starving people. The prospect of his mother coming to stay galvanized him into action and he started cleaning the house.
flounder
to experience great difficulties or be completely unable todecide what to do or say next: He lost the next page of his speech and floundered around/about for a few seconds. Although his business was a success, his marriage was floundering. Richardson resigned as chairman, leaving the company floundering
expound
to explain in detail
renege
to fail to keep a promise or an agreement, etc.: Once the highest bid is accepted, a seller can be sued for breach of contract if they renege. renege on an agreement/a deal/a promise The retailer claimed that the cosmetics company reneged on a deal to produce a range of beautyproducts for them.
begrudge
to feel unhappy about spending money on something orspending time doing something: They begrudged every day they had to stay with their father. [ + -ing verb ] She begrudged paying so much for an ice cream cone.
mulct
to fine
sanction
to formally give permission for something: The government was reluctant to sanction intervention in the crisis.
prevail
to get control or influence in a particular situation: prevail over sth They complained that corporate interests often prevailed over the needs of the individual.
Cede
to give control or possession of something, esp. land to someone else, often unwillingly or because forced to do so:/অপর রাষ্ট্র ইত্যাদির কাছে ভূমি, অধিকার ইত্যাদি ছেড়ে দেয়া। Russia ceded Alaska to the U.S. in 1867. she reluctantly ceded her position as leader Hong Kong was ceded to Britain after the Opium War.
morph
to gradually change, or change someone or something, from one thing to another: When someone brings up politics at a party, a casual conversation can quickly morph into an ugly argument. He grew up watching his elder brother Joe morph from a difficult child toa drug addict. She claims the media and society make a person try to morph their bodyinto an unnatural size or weight.
ABHOR
to hate I abhor all forms of racism.
hobble
to hold back the progress of something A long list of amendments have hobbled the new legislation.
subsume
to include something or someone as part of a larger group: Soldiers from many different countries have been subsumed into the United Nations peace-keeping force. All the statistics have been subsumed under the general heading "Facts and Figures".
diminutive
to indicate smallness, small in size
demean
to insult or deride; to belittle or ridicule
misconstrue
to interpret wrongly, misinterpret
Cow
to intimidate, আতঙ্কগ্রস্ত কয়জন, ভয় পাওয়া নো
check
to limit (usually modifying the growth of something), নিবৃত্ত বা সংযত করা, থামানো
qualify
to limit the strength or meaning of a statement: I'd like to qualify my criticisms of the school's failings, by adding that it's a very happy place.
compound
to make a problem or difficult situation worse Her terror was compounded by the feeling that she was being watched. His financial problems were compounded when he unexpectedly lost his job. Severe drought has compounded food shortages in the region.
err
to make an error
unnerve
to make nervous or upset I think it unnerved me to be interviewed by so many people.
Conciliate
to make peace with, বিরোধ দূর করা I have made repeated attempts to conciliate the parties. but all my efforts are in vain. All attempts at conciliation failed and the dispute continued.
importune
to make repeated, forceful requests for something, usually in a way that is annoying or causing slight problems:পীড়াপীড়ি করা, কিছু চেয়ে অতিষ্ট করা As a tourist, you are importuned for money the moment you step outsideyour hotel. badger
rankle
to make someone annoyed or angry for a long time: The unkind way in which his girlfriend left him still rankled with him long after. It still rankles that she got promoted, and I didn't.
deter
to make someone less enthusiastic about doing something by making it difficult for that person to do it or by threatening bad resultsif they do it: নিরুৎসাহিত করা High prices are deterring many young people from buying houses.
differentiate
to make someone or something different: The slate roof differentiates this house from others in the area.
exasperate
to make someone very annoyed, usually when they can do nothing to solve a problem, infuriate
consummate
to make something complete or perfect
obscure
to make unclear Two new skyscrapers had sprung up, obscuring the view from her window. The sun was obscured by clouds.
maunder
to move aimlessly
tender
to offer formally Please tender the exact fare. The health minister has tendered her resignation (= has offered to leave her job).
consecrate
to officially make something holy and able to be used forreligious ceremonies: The new cathedral was consummated and consecrated in 2002.
entice
to persuade someone to do something by offering them something pleasant: The adverts entice the customer into buying things they don't really want. People are being enticed away from the profession by higher salaries elsewhere. [ + to infinitive ] A smell of coffee in the doorway enticed people to enter the shop.
badger
to pester, জ্বালাতন করা, প্যান প্যান করা Stop badgering me - I'll do it when I'm ready. [ + into + -ing verb ] She's been badgering me into doing some exercise. [ + to infinitive ] Every time we go into a shop, the kids badger me to buythem sweets.
connive
to plan secretly and dishonestly for something to happen that will be to your advantage: Officials were accused of conniving with the company in the supply of arms to Sierra Leone. [ + to infinitive ] They connived to break the school rules at every opportunity.
fete
to praise or welcome someone publicly because of theirachievements: She was feted by audiences both in her own country and abroad.
deter
to prevent someone from doing something, বাঁধা দেয়া বা প্রতিরোধ করা These measures are designed to deter an enemy attack.
avert
to prevent something bad from happening: to avert a crisis/conflict/strike/famine to avert disaster/economic collapse
preclude
to prevent something or make it impossible, or preventsomeone from doing something: His contract precludes him from discussing his work with anyone outsidethe company. The fact that your application was not successful this time does not preclude the possibility of you applying again next time.
vindicate
to prove that someone is not guilty or is free from blame, after other people blamed them: They said they welcomed the trial as a chance to vindicate themselves.
Afford
to provide with an opprtunity/give/ to allow someone to have something pleasant or necessary My balcony affords a scenic view .
hound
to pursue relentlessly, তাড়া করা
dog
to pursue relentlessly; to hound
Bristle
to react angrily I just asked her what happened? she bristled.
peruse
to read thoroughly and carefully
bowdlerize
to remove material considered offensive (from a book, play, film, etc.) After the protestation , the writer was for ed to bowdlerize the passage
betray
to reveal or make known something, usually unintentionally
rebuke
to scold
ferret
to search for something by moving things around with your hands, especially in a drawer, bag, or otherclosed space: I was just ferreting around in my drawer for my passport. to search for something or someone, by looking in manyplaces or asking many questions: After a bit of ferreting, I managed to find his address.
Adjudicate
to serve as a judge in a competition; to arrive at a judgment or conclusion, রায়/সিদ্ধান্ত দেয়া I was seleted to adjudicate in a compettition titled NAdi quiz
pillory
to severely criticize someone, especially in a public way: Although regularly pilloried by the press as an obnoxious loudmouth, he is, nonetheless, an effective politician.
bridle
to show anger Emperor was unable to bridle
pontificate
to speak in an important manner as if only your opinion wascorrect: Experts get on the tube and pontificate about the economy. He frequents the coffee houses near the theatres, reads a few books, and then begins to pontificate
mesmerize
to spellbind or enthrall, বিমুগ্ধ করা বা সম্মোহিত করা I was completely mesmerized by the performance.
stem
to stop something unwanted from spreading or increasing These measures are designed to stem the rise of violent crime. We must take action to stem the tide of resignations.
exhort
to strongly encourage or try to persuade someone to do something: The governor exhorted the prisoners not to riot.
start
to suddenly move in a particular direction He started at the sound of the phone.
intimate
to suggest something subtly জানানো,গোচরে আনা
glut
to supply something in much greater quantities than can besold or is needed or wanted: glutted with sth Higher mortgage rates and over-building left some markets glutted with unsold houses
espouse
to support an activity or opinion: He espoused conservative political views
champion
to support, defend or fight for a person, belief, right or principle enthusiastically He has championed constitutional reform for many years.
capitulate
to surrender the pakistan army capitulated in 1971
retract
to take back an offer or statement, etc. or admit that astatement was false: retract an invitation/confession/promise When questioned on TV, he retracted his allegations. বক্তব্য, মতামত ইত্যাদি তুলে নেয়া, প্রত্যাহার করা
deliberate
to think or talk seriously and carefully about something: The jury took five days to deliberate on the case. The committee has deliberated the question at great length. [ + question word ] He's deliberating whether or not to accept the new jobthat he's been offered.
proselytize
to try to persuade someone to change his or her religiousbeliefs, political party, etc., to your own: [ I ] Missionaries were sent to proselytize in rural areas of the country.
avert
to turn away your eyes or thoughts: I averted my gaze/eyes while he dressed. We tried to avert our thoughts from our massive financial problems.
apprehend
to understand
browbeat
to use threats or angry speech to make (someone) do or accept something Mcps was browbeating me to withdraw tha allegation against Munira.
meander
to wander aimlessly,maunder
perturb
to worry someone: News of the arrest perturbed her greatly.
pine
to yearn for,বেদনায় বা যন্ত্রনায় শীর্ণ হওয়া to strongly desire esp. something that is difficult or impossibleto obtain: Bradley pined for his wife, who was far away.
muted
toned down or silenced
overweening
too confident or proud : too great : excessive and unpleasant She is driven by overweening ambition. a director who has little patience for overweening actors who think they are above taking advice and criticism an overweening desire for wealth and fame
histrionic
too emotional or dramatic adj. to be overly theatrical, মাত্রাতিরিক্ত নাটকীয়, কপট, আন্তরিকতাহীন a histrionic outburst She put on a histrionic display of grief at the funeral.
smug
too pleased or satisfied about something you have achieved or something you know She deserved her promotion, but I wish she wasn't so damned smug about it. There was a hint of smug self-satisfaction in her voice. He's been unbearably smug since he gave up smoking.
Facile
too simple and lacking depth He does not permit himself facile answers facile explanation We must avoid facile recriminations about who was to blame.
inanity
total lack of meaning or ideas, অসারতা/অসারমন্তব্য
patronize
treat with an apparent kindness that betrays a feeling of superiority, পৃষ্ঠপোষকতা করা
cosset
treat with excessive indulgence, আদর করে, প্রশ্রয় দেয়া,to give a lot of attention to making someone comfortable and to protecting them from anything unpleasant: Children sometimes need to be cosseted. A cossets C very much
veracious
truthful
subversive
trying to undermine the established system The FBI had the duty of obtaining evidence of subversive activity.
tempestuous
turbulent, stormy ,affected by a tempest, ঝোড়ো, প্রচন্ড উত্তেজিত : full of strong emotions (such as anger or excitement) They got divorced in 2010 after a tempestuous marriage.
inarticulate
unable to express feelings or ideas clearly, or expressed in a way that is difficult to understand: When it comes to expressing their emotions, some people are hopelesslyinarticulate. His speech was inarticulate and it was obvious he had been drinking.
insolvent
unable to pay bills; bankrupt be/become/be declared insolvent This May the firm was declaredinsolvent and its operations were shut down. Currently, companies must be insolvent in order to go into administration. The bank was technically insolvent - it listed assets of $16.5 million and liabilities of $18.5 million.
Chary
uncertain and frightened to take risks, or unwilling to takeaction: Humayun was a chary head
discrete
unconnected; separate; distinct These small companies now have their own discrete identity
unforthcoming
uncooperative, not willing to give up information The teacher demanded to know who broke the window while he was out of the room, but the students understandably were unforthcoming.
provisional
under terms not final or fully worked out or agreed upon, সাময়িক, provisional certificate
unpropitious
unfavorable With economic conditions so uncertain, he felt it was not a propitious time to make a biginvestment.
untoward
unfavorable; inconvenient Unless anything untoward happens we should arrive just before midday.
desiccated
uninteresting, lacking vitality, প্রাণশক্তির অভাব
inclement
unpleasant ,stormy inclement weather
mendacity
untruthfulness Politicians are often accused of mendacity
imprudent
unwise
inclement
used of persons or behavior; showing no mercy, কঠোর
prolix
using too many words and therefore boring or difficult to reador listen to: The author's prolix style has done nothing to encourage sales of the book.
vehement
vehement to describe an extremely strong, powerful, or intense emotion or force Despite vehement opposition from his family, he quit school and becamean actor. Both men were vehement in their denial of the charges against them. They launched a vehement attack on the government's handling of environmental issues
Kowtow
verb .to bow or act in a subservient manner, to show too much respect or obedience: People say he kowtowed to the establishment to get elected. By the grace of almighty, I have never kowtowed to any vice chalcellor. মাটিতে মাথা ছুঁইয়ে প্রণাম
flummox
verb. be a mystery or bewildering to,হতবুদ্ধি বা বিব্রত করা, confuse করা I have to say that last question flummoxed me.
hail
verb. enthusiastically acclaim or celebrate something, সম্ভাষণ জানানো/অভিনন্দিত করা
imbibe
verb. to drink especiially alcohol or absorb as if drinking, শুষে নেয়া, হজম করা
Hector
verb.To bully or intimidate, তর্জন গর্জন করা
immure
verb.to enclose or confine within walls; to imprison; to seclude or isolate, কারারুদ্ধ করা/নিরুদ্ধ হয়ে থাকা
gerrymander
verb.to manipulate voting districts in order to favor a particular political party,বিশেষ দল বা গোষ্ঠীকে অন্যায় সুবিধাদানের জন্য অসুদুপায় অবলম্বন করা/ চাতুরী বা কূট কৌশল ব্যবহার করা
misattribute
verb: To erroneously attribute; to falsely ascribe; used especially of authorship. I made a mistake;I misattributed "Crime and Punishment" to Leo Tolstoy when it was actually written by Fyodor Dostoyevsky.
tarnish
verb: make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorical, নিস্প্রুভ করা Pete Rose was one of the best baseball players of his generation, but his involvement with gambling on baseball games has tarnished his image in the eyes of many.
protean
versatile, able to change into many different forms or able to do many differentthings
abysmal
very bad abysmal working conditions The food was abysmal. The standard of the students' work is abysmal.
punctilious
very careful about behaving properly and doing things in a correct and accurate way She's very punctilious about grammar He was always punctilious in his manners.
boon
very close and convivial, হাসিখুশি, ফুর্তিবাজ He was a boon companion to many, and will be sadly missed.
meteoric
very fast used to describe something that develops very fast andattracts a lot of attention: The group had a meteoric rise to fame in the 70s. Her political career has been meteoric
voracious
very hungry; approaching an activity with gusto,বুবুক্ষ
adroit
very skilful and quick in the way you think or move: an adroit reaction/answer/movement of the hand She became adroit at dealing with difficult questions.
diminutive
very small
redoubtable
very strong, especially in character; producing respect and a little fear in others: Tonight he faces the most redoubtable opponent of his boxing career.
inimitable
very unusual or of very high quality and therefore impossibleto copy: অননুকরণীয় He was describing, in his own inimitable style/way, how to write a best-selling novel. She appeared at the Oscars wearing one of Versace's inimitable creations.
itinerant
wandering from place to place; unsettled
admonitory
warning an admonitory remark She raised an admonitory finger at me.
extenuate
weaken; mitigate; lessen the seriousness of (bad behavior)
opulence
wealth, affluence, abundance The opulence of the hotel was quite a contrast to its surroundings. The house enjoyed five centuries of wealth and opulence followed by rapid descent into decay and neglect. I wandered around amazed at the sheer opulence of the party.
affluent
wealthy
cohesive
well integrated, forming a united whole
Savvy
well-informed; sharp; experienced With his savvy business partner, the company was able to turn a profit within a year.
belligerent
wishing to fight or argue: a belligerent person a belligerent gesture Watch out! Lee's in a belligerent mood.
bellicose
wishing to fight or start a war: মারমুখী The general made some bellicose statements about his country's militarystrength.
assiduously (adv)
with care and persistence, অধ্যাবসায় বা নিষ্ঠার সঙ্গে he has completed his duty assiduously
askance
with suspicion or disapproval look askance to look at or think about someone or something with doubt,disapproval, or no trust: They looked askance at our scruffy clothes.
destitute
without money, food, a home, or possessions: The floods left thousands of people destitute.
evenhanded
without partiality, impartial, ন্যায় সঙ্গত
perturbed
worried or upset
commendable
worthy of praise প্রশংসার যোগ্য commendable efforts/behaviour/bravery
callow
young and inexperienced When I joined ar BRUR,. I was callow
bridle
দমন, সংযত বা নিয়ন্ত্রণ করা New curfew laws have bridled people's tendency to go out at night.
decimate
বিপুল সংখ্যায় হত্যা বা ধ্বংস করা
desiccate
সংরক্ষণের উদ্দেশ্যে খাবারের সমস্ত আদ্রতা শুকিয়ে ফেলা
uncompromising
If people or their beliefs are uncompromising, they are fixedand do not change, especially when faced with opposition: The city council has taken an uncompromising stand against the proposals for the new building.
condescend
If you condescend to do something, you agree to do something that you do not consider to be good enough foryour social position: deign I wonder if Michael will condescend to visit us?
haphazard
lacking order or purpose; not planned: Haphazard record-keeping made it difficult for the agency to keep track of its clients.
denouement
noun. the end of a story, in which everything is explained, or the end result of a situation , গল্প নাটক ইত্যাদির বিকাশের অন্তিম স্তর, যেখানে সব কিছু স্পষ্ট হয়ে ওঠে।
contrive
to arrange a situation or event, or arrange for something tohappen, using clever planning: Couldn't you contrive a meeting between them? I think they'd really like each other. [ + to infinitive ] Somehow she contrived to get tickets for the concert. to invent and/or make a device or other object in a clever andpossibly unusual way: Do you think you could contrive something for hanging my clothes on until I can get a wardrobe?
amuck
to be out of control and act in a wild or dangerous manner: The soldiers ran amuck after one of their senior officers was killed. The two dogs ran amuk in a school playground I ran amuck when I heard the news of my father's death.
vanquish
to defeat an enemy or opponent, especially in war: Napoleon was vanquished at the battle of Waterloo in 1815. The vanquished army surrendered their weapons.
Supercilious
behaving as if you are better than other people, and that theiropinions, beliefs, or ideas are not important: He spoke in a haughty, supercilious voice. By Jane, this attention was received with the greatest pleasure, but Elizabeth still saw superciliousness in their treatment of everybody, hardly excepting even her sister, and could not like them; though their kindness to Jane, such as it was, had a value as arising in all probability from the influence of their brother's admiration.
languish
to exist in an unpleasant or unwanted situation, often for a long time: After languishing in obscurity for many years, her early novels have recently been rediscovered. He has been languishing in jail for the past 20 years.