Computer Concepts Modules 4-5 Test
Which of the following file extensions indicates the file is an HTML document?
.html, .htm
When were the original HTML specifications developed by Tim Berners-Lee?
1990s
If you wanted to turn bold off for the remainder of the text in an HTML document, what tag would you use?
</b>
Which HTML tag designates links to other Web pages?
<a href>
If you wanted to set the text in a section of your HTML document to italics, what tag would you use?
<i>
Your friend types in the following URL: https://dell.com/support. In this context, the word "support" is:
A directory which may contain a number of documents, possibly including an index page
Posting a modified Facebook logo with your name added to it is:
A trademark infringement
A basic social media profile generally includes which of the following?
A username
The textbook's approach to classifying social media providers considers all the following characteristics EXCEPT
Access speed
When typing a slash in a URL
Always type a forward slash, which is on the bottom row of your keyboard
Which of the following is a function of the browser cache?
Any elements that it stores do not have to be downloaded again.
When should you install a new version of your browser?
As soon as it becomes available, to avoid needless vulnerabilities
Which term is used to describe an online, personal journal in the form of a Web page that contains posts on one or more topics that are usually displayed in reverse chronological order?
Blog
Which of the following would NOT be considered an essential element of a browser?
Bookmark toolbar
In a browser, __________ link to pages that you use frequently.
Bookmarks, favorites
If you want to access a photo that you saw during a previous browsing session but can't get back to the site, you should look at
Browsing cache
Which of the following would be found on a standard Wikipedia page?
Community edit: Requests for improvements
The bulletin board systems of the 1970s are considered to be the forerunners of _____________.
Content communities
Which popular social media category is best for sharing media and information?
Content community
A nonprofit organization called ____________ provides a set of standardized licenses that copyright holders can use to extend the rights to use their works to others.
Creative Commons
A Creative Commons license is always used to
Extend whatever rights you choose to extend.
Which of the following is a VoIP service?
FaceTime, Snapchat, Google Talk
Which of the following is NOT used to create or edit HTML documents?
Filezilla FTP client
Commonly held expectations of privacy include which of the following?
Freedom from intrusive surveillance, The expectation that individuals can control their own personally identifiable information
All of the following are search operators EXCEPT _______________.
GET
___________ networking provides a platform for users to carry out interactions based on their current locations.
Geosocial
The World Wide Web is a collection of HTML documents, images, videos, and sound files that can be linked to each other and accessed over the Internet using a protocol called _____.
HTTP
If you are sending personal data such as credit card information to a Web site, which of the following should you see in the address bar of your browser?
HTTPS
A DNS name in a URL
Has been registered by a company, and may indicate the company's name
What is the term for the location your browser opens when you start it?
Home or Default page
The protocols POP3 (Post Office Protocol version 3) and __________ can be used to manage your incoming mail.
IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)
Which of the following is data that would NOT be found in a cookie?
Information it reads from your hard drive
HTML tags are:
Instructions to your browser
An underline character _ in a URL
Is used to make it appear like there is a space, but you'll have to type the underline anyhow when entering the URL
What is the term used for when a link leads to a Web page that no longer exists?
Linkrot
A mashup, where clips from multiple media items such as published songs are combined to produce an entirely new effect
May be published without permission only if you don't do it for a profit.
Which early browser was the first to run on multiple computer platforms including Windows?
Mosaic
Which of the following is a common use of server-side scripting?
Online shopping
Which HTTP method does a browser use when you upload files to a specific Web address?
PUT
What does the HTML tag &lt;p&gt; designate in an HTML document?
Personal data
The default default copyright protections
Prohibit any use that would involve a profit to the person copying it.
On a communication matrix, where would blogs be found?
Public asynchronous
Which of the following is NOT considered to be intellectual property?
Public domain
Which one of the following is NOT a Wikipedia content standard?
RSS
What would you use to set up a feed that monitors your favorite blogs, collects the latest posts, and displays them?
RSS reader, Blog aggregator
If you use your browser to save passwords for sites you use frequently, it is important that you
Require a password for access to your device
Which of the following is NOT an HTTP method?
SEND
Which of the following elements would NOT be found on a blog page?
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) services
Which of the following is the technique for improving the ranking and visibility of a Web site?
Search engine optimization
How many degrees of separation have been found on social networks?
Six or less
The reason Web designers use External CSS files is
So that many documents can use the same CSS styles, giving the site a consistent look and feel
__________ is/are online service(s) that facilitate communication and interaction among people who want to share information.
Social media
What provides a visual model for classifying and comparing various social media services?
Social media honeycomb
Which of the following is NOT a type of location service?
Sociogram
A false identity used for purposes of deception is:
Sockpuppet
Which of the following terms is NOT part of an email system?
Synchronous
Along with a profile image, which of the following would also be included in a user profile?
Tagline
A key characteristic of crowdsourcing as opposed to collaborative work is that
The individuals contributing information have a common goal
If a Creative Commons license contains ND, what does that indicate?
The work must not be changed when it is redistributed or shared.
Tagging a person's name on social media means
They will automatically be notified of this post
A(n) __________ cookie is set by a site other than the one you connected to.
Third-party
When using a browser, the advantage of using separate windows instead of tabs is
This allows you to see multiple pages at the same time, rather than switching among them.
Which one of the following is a microblogging service?
A link contains the ________ that links to another Web page.
URL
Every Web page has a unique address called a(n) ___________.
URL
The ____________ is a collection of HTML (hypertext markup language) documents, images, videos, and sound files that can be linked to each other and accessed over the Internet using a protocol called HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol).
WWW (World-Wide Web)
Which of the following is a component of a search engine?
Web crawler, Indexer, Query processor
A(n) ____________ is a company that provides space on a server to house Web pages.
Web hosting service
______ is an example of a content community.
Wikipedia
Which of the following is a markup language?
XML (Extensible Markup Language), XHTML (Extensible HTML), SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language)
When typing a URL into a browser, if the URL begins with HTTP://
You may omit HTTP:// because the browser will add it automatically
Short URLs
are automatically translated by the DNS
Critics of copyrights often advocate __________________.
copyleft
Communicating false statements that damages the reputation of another individual is referred to as ___________________.
defamation
A(n) __________ work modifies a copyrighted work but does not substantially change its content or purpose.
derivative
While you may install multiple browsers, only one may be
designated as the default
Online __________ is/are two or more online personas with the same name or user name.
doppelgangers
A browser __________ adds features to a browser.
extension
The concept of _________ allows for the limited use of copyrighted material without obtaining permission from the copyright holder.
fair use
A message _________________ contains the sender and recipient addresses date and subject line.
header
To find detailed information about the origin of an email message, look at the ________________.
header
What is the term that is used to describe a computer system that could store literary documents, link them according to logical relationships, and allow readers to comment and annotate what they read?
hypertext
Which of the following is the least important characteristic of content communities?
identity
In a classic Webmail system, unread messages are stored
in an Inbox on the Web (your email account provider's server).
When you are typing a URL, correct capitalization
is best done correctly, as some Web servers require it and others do not
_________ tags make it possible to search for photos or videos using keywords.
metadata
The first attempt at automatically linking documents (which evolved into the current concept of hyperlinks) involved
microfilm
A person's presence on a social media is referred to as a(n) _________.
online identity, persona, avatar
If your device will not display a PDF in your browser, you may need to install a browser ________.
plugin
In the words of Justice Brandeis, what is the "right to be let alone"?
privacy
A(n) ___________ is a program designed to help people locate information on the Web by formulating simple queries.
search engine
A Web _________ is an Internet-based computer that stores Web site content and accepts requests from browsers.
server
HTTP is considered to be a(n) ___________ protocol.
stateless
The telecommunications technique used by local email is sometimes referred to as __________.
store-and-forward
Instant messaging is a(n) ______________, real-time technology for two or more people to type messages back and forth while online.
synchronous private
Once permission to use a third-party app has been granted,
that permission remains in effect until you cancel it.
The reason short URL services are sometimes blocked by firewalls is that
they are sometimes used to disguise the real address of a Web site that is illegitimate
_________-party apps are external programs that interact with social networking services.
third
A(n) ____________ work repackages a copyrighted work to add new meaning or produce a work that is used for a purpose different from the original work.
transformative
A(n) _________ is a collaborative Web application that provides tools that enable contributors to post, read, and modify content.
wiki
