ECE Ch. 29 Q&A

How often should you change some toys for toddlers so there's variety and opportunities to make choices?

Every other day

What do you invents communicate by crying?

Everything

Why do mobile make excellent first choice for infants?

Provide visual peel and require a minimum of physical interaction

What are two advantages of carpeting?

Provides cushion for falls and warmer for crawling children

Name the five major areas for Toddler space.

Receiving, plane, napping, diapering and eating

Why is it important that daily routines be predictable?

Gain a sense of security, know what to expect in the sequences of events

What should you do to make tapering a pleasant experience?

Give the child all your attention

What can you recommend parents do to reduce some disstress?

Give their child a blanket or T-shirt to remind the child of them, how their child involved quickly in the classroom environment

How can you help a child adjust to a new setting?

Having a normal routine and schedule that are predictable

How else can you promote the development of large muscles?

Having children run crawl or even chase bubbles outdoors

What increases the chance that rules will be consistently followed?

Having only a few rules

What does part of your responsibility include?

Help children expressed feeling such as joy, love, anger, pleasure, satisfaction and sadness

Why is it important to communicate with families about their child's day, significant happenings in their home, in routines, food preferences and favorite toys?

Help provide called experience for child. Parents goals and concerns need to be shared

Describe a well-planned feeding area

Hi chairs, feeding tables, heat source, comfortable and adult size chairs

What three things Mr. teacher of young children have?

High energy level, be healthy, enjoy children

How should you always respond to a child's crying?

Immediately & inconsistently

Wire toy companies adding a special plastic to children's toys?

In the event that they are small you can see the toy via x-rays

What things need to be cleaned?

Infants and toddlers explore with their mouths

What kind of reading materials that you shared parents from time to time?

Information on topics like toilet training, separation anxiety, language development and toy selection

Why do toddlers often object to diaper changing?

It can be uncomfortable and cold, having fun playing and doesn't want to be disturbed

How long does it take children to adjust to a new setting?

It varies it can take a few months or a few weeks

What is an advantage of staggered nap times?

It will allow time to feed and Rocky child. Won't require compromising needs of individuals for the group

What is overfamiliarity and when does it occur?

Lacking interest in a particular toy, children who are given the same toy day after day

What materials can be provided for scribbling?

Large grants, chalk and non-toxic markers

What should be included in the outdoor play area?

Large grassy area, connect to indoor play area

According to developmental principles, which development proceeds what?

Large muscle development proceeds small muscle development

Describe what the receiving area of a toddler room should be like.

Located near entrance, bulletin board for parents, lockers in Knox, Clearview if other parts of room encourage children to play

What does infant curriculum consist of?

Lots of materials, activities time for exploring in building fine and gross motor skills

What should you do if an intense for them in yours do not mix?

Make an effort to adapt yourself

What can unusual patterns tell parents?

May signal illness or a change in a child's diet

What may be the result of crowded play areas?

More inclined to cry and grab

What does Toddler curriculum involved?

More planning

Where should the diapering area be located?

Next to the sink

What is important when providing toys for toddlers?

Offer a wide range of equipment

What space requirements do crawling babies need?

Own play area, short pile carpet for comfort and warmth, low dividers need for crawling area

Why should the feeding area be located near the entrance?

Parents arriving with baby food and bottles can play sees items in the fridge at once

How can a child's physical and mental development be fostered?

Positioning and infants toys to create an incentive for the child to use his or her memory or locomotive abilities

When should I be changed right away?

Prevents rashes, chafing, infection, and discomfort

How can you encourage water play with toddlers?

Provide floating toys, spoons, sponges in unbreakable cups

What can you do to help prevent separation anxiety?

Provide interesting equipment

How can you coordinate home and center schedules for infants?

Provide parents with the daily report to complete when they arrive each morning

What else do you small muscle activities usually provide?

Provide toddlers with problem-solving opportunities

Why should Tabers hands be washed before eating?

Tellers crawl on their floor and then eat with their hands

What materials can be used for fingerpainting?

Tempur-pedic, shaving cream and color liquid soap

What can you know I Manteen record of children's skills and behaviors?

The child's progress in the start of any problems

What is a bounce curriculum based on?

The needs of the children attending the center

What should infant space address?

Their daily routine's

What materials can be provided for painting activities?

Art brushes, sponges, toothbrushes and small household brushes

What do you children want to when they begin to crawl or walk?

Continually explore their environment

What needs to be done for successful toilet training?

Cordination of routines made it home and in center

What do you need to do to provide grasping experience?

Crayons, markers and Plato

When an infant cries are responded to you promptly, what is reduced?

Crying

How can you quite a crying baby?

Cuddle them, hold them, sing to them

List three ways an infant toddler teacher can stay informed of new research in the field.

1. Reading professional journals, books, and articles 2. Attending professional workshops and conferences 3.discussing observations and needs with other infant toddler caregivers

What procedures should you follow for diapering?

1. good leather of liquid soap 2.warm water rinse and wash 20 seconds 3. Turn off faucet using elbows 4. Dry with paper towel and apply latex gloves 5. Change diaper and wash infants hands 6. Disinfect, remove gloves, repeat washing and apply lotion

What are the progressions of hand movements that infants show?

1. raking motion 2.scissor motions 3. pincer grasp

How often do you cribs and strollers need to be cleaned?

Daily or twice weekly

Where do you disease causing microorganisms grow?

Damp dirty environments

List all 11 guidelines for infant toddler care.

1.provide children with a safe and helpful environment 2. Develop trusting relationships with the children and their families 3. Respect the cultures represented by the children in their families 4. Design a curriculum to meet the unique needs of each child 5. Care for each child affectionately 6. Respond to children's distress or discomfort signals immediately 7.follow a consistent and predictable routine in providing childs needs 8. Encourage curiosity by providing opportunities for the children to explore 9. Help children develop trust, respect and a positive regard for their world 10. Avoid overstimulation 11.plan opportunities for infants and toddlers to master new skills

How should you clean the items in the previous question?

1.wash each piece and sudzie hot water, rinse 2.wipes and spray with disinfectant in allowed to air dry

How should you clean by hand the toys that cannot be washed in the dishwasher?

1.wash in hot sudzie detergent and rinse well 2. Makes a disinfectant with one cup of bleach and water in chlorine 3.wiper spray equipment with solution and allow to air dry

How much space should be left open for toddler play?

1/3 to 1/2 of space

How much do newborn sleep?

16 to 20 hours a day

What can toddlers learn through exploring food?

Develop cognitively through their senses

When do infants discover their hands and what do I do with them?

Develop hand movements

How can you help parents for separation from their child?

Develop routines and set a time for them to be visited

How far away she plays toys for young infants?

7 to 24 inches away from their eyes

What is a good toy after an infant begins to smile?

A mirror

What is a common cause of the spread of illness in childcare centers?

Contaminated hands

How can you deal with objections to diaper changing?

Allow them to finish the activity and maybe bring a toy to the changing table

How do you and Vince very in the mountains in frequency of feedings?

All babies are different and usually they need to be fed every 2 to 3 hours until six months of age

What do you babies learn by placing objects in their mouth?

Babies learn about objects

How can you include music for toddlers

Background noise to see his children, hitting drums with Hans, shaking bells or clapping with their hands

Name six things that promote large muscle development.

Balls, slides, tumbling mats, pool toys, small wagon and large box

Why should liquid soap be used?

Bar soap when wet can Harbor jellyfish like organisms

Why should you never ignore crying?

Because you don't know why they're crying

What can a child be like without adequate sleep?

Become cranky and difficult to handle

What does caregiver behavior influence?

Behavior of the child

How shouldn't infants be fed? Why?

Bottles left out for more than two hours need to be thrown out

What is one consideration for planning naptime and why?

Check parents preference

What does a developmentally appropriate environment promote?

Child directed, age-appropriate learning

What should record keeping keep track of?

Children's eating, sleeping and elimination routines

Where is the ideal area for sleeping?

Conjoined to the diaper area

What is proper handwashing before and after diapering help prevent?

Disease causing germs

How can you encourage language development at all times?

During play speak with the children, avoid using baby talk

What is an activity file?

During play speak with the children, avoid using baby talk

What objects in the environment are appealing to infants?

Electrical outlets, switches, cupboard knobs, light switches and fringe on rugs and locks

Describe the layout of a toddler classroom that would encourage play.

Encourage play, middle of the room should be a large motor, private space for quiet time and activity areas along the walls

What should be included in a section of the play area?

Encourages children readily unchanging physical skills

How often do floors, tables, highchairs and cleaning tables need to be cleaned?

Every day

How often should infants tapers be checked? Why?

Every hour or hour and a half. Prevents rashes, chaffing, infection and discomfort

What type of books interest toddlers?

Families, people, animals and objects

What is separation anxiety? At what age is it common?

Fear and stress of being separated from parents. 9 to 18 months when they begin childcare for the first time

Why should Toddlers be fed? Why?

Finger food since they can feed themselves and they are easy to handle

Name three sensory materials.

Food flavoring in extracts, CDs and stuffed animals

What do art activities provide?

Freedom and creativity for children

What should be your attitude when reporting the child's daily routines to his or her parents?

Remain objective in factual, try not to be judgmental or negative

How often should you clean toys that go into the infants mouth?

Routinely cleaned

What is the number one consideration when choosing toys?

Safety

What do you sensory activities involve?

Seeing, hearing and touching

How can you accommodate mothers who wish to come to the center to breast-feed?

Should be provided a quiet comfortable place

What type of equipment in fights exploration and climbing?

Slides and tunnels

What type of equipment can you provide to me Toddlers large muscle needs?

Small wagons, wheelbarrows, doll buggies and strollers

What are the measurements of toys that can be swallowed?

Smaller than one and half an inch and 1 5/8 of an inch in diameter

What toys can you provide for children to touch?

Soft rattles, stuffed animals

What toys promote small muscle development?

Stacking toys, building blocks, sorting boxes, puzzles stringing beads and Plato

If you do not respond to cries, what will happen?

They cry more and lose trust

Why can't sick children to be cared for in the center?

They endanger the health of other children

Explain why rattles are important to infant development?

They go through a specific process to locate, pick up and shake rattle

What do you infants and toddlers learn if their needs are met properly?

They learn to trust adults and others

What do you different baby cries mean?

They need different things

Why should infants be consistently cared for by one caregiver?

To develop a connection, bond or attachment

What is the purpose of an illness policy?

To protect the children's health

How do you need to treat children?

Touch, smile, make eye contact and speak fluently with children. Be gentle

What three things are promoted through caregiver responsiveness?

Trust, confidence, self-esteem

What four things should you do after each changing?

Wash hands, apply lotion to prevent chafing, disinfect area and wash child's hands

What needs to be done after each use of the potty chair?

Wash hands, chair must be sprayed and disinfected, container empty

Describe a well-planned diapering area.

Washable floor, mirror on wall for kids to look at themselves, changing areas in storage should be high to prevent back strain

At what age you infants experiment with cause-and-effect, and how do they do this?

Watching the hands rather than the objects that were picked up

When should infants be fed?

When hungry,: hold the baby clothes popping his head put baby in a semi upright position