ENGLISH FINAL STUDY GUIDE

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Should August have told Lily that her mother married T Ray because she was pregnant? your opinion-what purpose does it serve? (TSLOB)

I think that August did the right thing by telling her that her mother married T. Ray because she was pregnant. It was smart to let the whole truth out than to keep things from Lily and hurt her more in the future. Now she knows the full story and she has lots of time to heal from it and move on. And she won't keep wondering why her mother married T. Ray, she knows the answer even if it isn't what she wanted to hear.

Why is Knox discouraged about getting involved in a relationship with Chris? (DPS)

Knox is discouraged about getting into a relationship with Chris because she is dating someone else named Chet Danberry and he isn't very nice.

Who is Franklin D. Roosevelt? (TKAM)

President during the time that this story is written, comes over the radio and says "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself"

Characterize Todd Henderson (DPS)

Quiet, Shy, Nervous, Neils' roomate, people have lots of expectations for him(big shoes to fill), his brother was valedictorian

Characterize Charlie Dalton (DPS)

Rebellious, nonconformist

Why does Lily say "I was an unwanted baby?" (TSLOB)

She found out that her mother only married T. Ray because she was pregnant, not because she loved him.

What was wrong with Mrs. Dubose? (TKAM)

She had a morphine addiction

Why does Lily say that she calls her father T. Ray? (TSLOB)

She has an idea of what a person should do to be called "daddy" and T. Ray does not match that description. T. Ray hasn't been enough of a father to her for her to be able to call him daddy.

What is Lily looking for in the newspaper? (TSLOB)

She is looking for "Wanted" headlines about her and Rosaline.

Why does T Ray punish Lily in chapter 1 and how does he punish her?(TSLOB)

T Ray accuses Lily of sneaking out to meet a boy and he punishes her by making her kneel on grits.

On what national holiday does Lily celebrate her birthday? (TSLOB)

The Fourth of July.

Integrated Little Rock Central HS (TKAM)

The Little Rock Nine

What is unusual about the picture of Mary that Lily finds among her mother's belongings? (TSLOB)

The Mary in the photo is a black woman.

At the end of chapter 14, whose house is the "gray house with sad brown doors?" (TKAM)

The Radley House

What happened to the bees in Lily's bee jar? What might this symbolize? (TSLOB)

The bees in Lily's bee jar have all left the jar. This might symbolize to Lily that since the bees were able to leave their bad home, that Lily should do the same.

Who is Tim Johnson? (TKAM)

The dog that Atticus shoots

What event brings June and Lily together? again, recognize the symbolic role of water. (TSLOB)

The event that brings June and Lily together is when May, Rosaleen, August, and Lily are having a water fight out in the yard and June comes outside. Lily begins to spray her and June tackles her for the water hose. They realize how stupid they must look and they begin to laugh at themselves.

Who is Atticus? (TKAM)

The father of Jem and Scout, he has to defend a black man in court against a white woman that has accused him of rape, looks highly upon Mrs. Dubose, gets judged for his parenting by family and people in the neighborhood but he is a great father to his kids, nearly blind in his left eye, doesn't drink or play poker he just reads, when Jem and Scout get their new guns he tells them to only shoot at tin cans instead of birds because they don't want to kill a mockingbird because it's a sin

Discuss the significance of the final classroom scene. How does it differ from the first time the students stand upon their desks? (DPS)

The final classroom scene is significant because the first time that Keating told them to stand on their desks, they just did it because their teacher told them too and Todd was the last one to stand on his desk. But the final classroom scene is different because the boys stand up on the desks on their own. Todd is the first to do so and this shows his new leadership role. (Their voices want to be heard)

In chapter 9 Lily recognizes that Rosaleen and August both represent fire but they represent a different kind of fire. What is the difference in the 2 types of fire that they represent? (TSLOB)

The fire that Lily uses to describe August was a hearth fire that you could depend on, you could draw up to and get warm by if you were cold, or cook something on that would feed the emptiness in you. She says they are all adrift in the world, and all they had was the wet fire in August's eyes but it was enough. The fire that Lily uses to describe Rosaleen is a fire that burns your house down to clean the mess inside.

TKAM is a coming of age story that focuses upon an event or a number of events that change an individual's life. Discuss at least 3 events that have changed the way Jem sees things.

The first event that changes the way Jem sees things is when he returned from the Radley house after he got his pants back and he was crying, watching the Tom Robinson case and finally understanding prejudices against black people, and when Mrs. Dubose said mean things about Atticus and Jem got upset and destroyed her garden.

Discuss using two examples of individuals attempting to communicate; give specific examples from the story and write using full sentences (TKAM)

The first example is when DIll and Jem are going to go to the Radley house and look through the window to see if they can see Boo Radley. Scout tries to communicate that that is not a good idea but Dill and Jem won't listen to her and they tell her to go home. Another example is when Scout and Jem are laying in their beds and Jem says that he wants to go and get his pants that he lost. Scout tries to talk Jem out of it because it is dangerous but Jem won't listen to her.

Who is the first student to call Mr. Keating "Oh Captain, My Captain?' What does that indicate about that individual? (DPS)

The first student to call Mr. Keating "Oh captain, my captain?" is Neil Perry. This indicates that Neil is the most daring of the group.

What is the initial conflict in Dead Poets Society?

The initial conflict in the story is that Neil's father doesn't want Neil to be the head of the yearbook committee, he wants him to focus solely on his education.

Who is John Taylor? (TKAM)

The judge of Maycomb and he asks Atticus to defend a black man in court against a white woman

What stereotypical impression do both Lily and Rosaleen have of both Mary and Jesus? (TSLOB)

They both picture Jesus and Mary to be white people because the pictures that they see of them are always white.

Why are certain individuals (Cecil Jacobs, Cousin Francis, Mrs. Dubose) critical of Atticus? (TKAM)

They don't think that he is very good at parenting in the first place an have a lot of judgement around the way Atticus is raising Jem and Scout and now they are more critical because he is defending a black man against a white woman.

What did a bunch of boys do to a Maycomb law enforcement individual? (TKAM)

They locked him in a courthouse outhouse

Who said-"most men lead lives of quiet desperation, going to their grave with their song still in them." (DPS)

Thoreau

What is inferred when Atticus tells Scout-"It's not time to worry?" (TKAM)

When Atticus says "it's not time to worry" we infer that Scout is worried that because Atticus tells them that they need to start acting better that things are going to be different around the house and that Jem and Scout won't have as much freedom anymore. When Atticus says that we know that Atticus just told them that because that is what Aunt Alexandra wanted him to tell them but he is the same old Atticus and he doesn't expect the children to live by those strict rules.

What event in chapter 10 changes Jem and Scout's perspective of Atticus? (TKAM)

When Atticus shoots the dog

What do we learn about Cameron when he says "do you think he'll test us over that stuff? (DPS)

When Cameron says "Do you think he'll test us over this stuff?", we learn that Cameron wants to be the best student possible and he doesn't understand the message that Keating sent to the boys.

What was the event that Scout refers to when she says: "it was then that Jem and I first began to part company/" (TKAM)

When Jem says that they shouldn't have gone to the Radley house that night and that he is scared of getting in trouble.

What does Keating hope to accomplish when he takes his students into the hall the first day of class? (DPS)

When Keating takes his students out into the hall he is hoping that by looking at the faces of the men who have gone to Welton before them, they will be inspired by the quote "Carpe Diem", or seize the day.

Explain Lily's statements-"Knowing can be a curse" AND "I'd traded a pack of lies for a pack of truth, and I didn't know which one was heavier." (TSLOB)

When Lily says "knowing can be a curse," she means that knowing the whole truth can be really hard on someone and can "curse" them. When she says "I'd traded a pack of lies for a pack of truth, and I didn't know which one was heavier," she means that before she was carrying around a lot of lies which was heavy on her and hard to do. But now she is carrying around the truth which is also heavy on her and it was hard to hear.

What happened when Lily was about to touch the heart of Mary? At the end of chapter 6, what commitment does Lily make? (TSLOB)

When Lily was about to touch the heart of Mary, June cut off the music which made Lily stop. This makes Lily feel like she doesn't belong and she faints. Afterward, Lily commits herself to touching the heart at some point during her stay at their house.

Identify the circumstances involving the death of Lily's mother. (TSLOB)

When Lily was four, she found her mother in her room packing up her things from the closet very quickly. Her father arrived home and found her mother packing up her things. They began to fight and one of them pulled a gun out. Lily ended up getting the gun, and she accidentally shoots her mother.

What is meant by Mr. Danbury's expression "Like father, like son?" (DPS)

When Mr. Danbury says "Like father, like son," he means that when Mr. Danbury asks Knox how his father is doing and Knox tells him that he is involved in a big case Mr. Danbury then says that he knows that Knox will be successful just like his father.

When a family member dies what do beekeepers do to the hives? (TSLOB)

When a family member dies, beekeepers cover all the hives because they don't want their bees swarming off when a death took place. They believe that having bees around was supposed to ensure that the dead person would live again.

What event does Lily think has changed Zach? (TSLOB)

When he got arrested

What caused May's ultimate meltdown? (TSLOB)

When she received the call about Zach being in jail.

Locate a passage in chapter 26 that indicates that Scout is less fearful of the Radley house. (TKAM)

"The Radley Place had ceased to terrify me, but it was no less gloomy, no less chilly under its great oaks, and no less uninviting."

What do you think is the purpose of the Idlers' Club? (TKAM)

I think that The Idlers' club is a group of men at the court house that talk about what is happening at the court house. I think that most of these men are probably retired and don't have much else to do with their time.

How old is Jem in chapter 11? (TKAM)

12

Summarize the story of Beatrix the nun. (TSLOB)

A long time ago there was a nun named Beatrix. She loved Mary but she got sick and tired of being a nun One night, she took off her nun outfit, folded it up, and laid it on her bed. She crawled out of the convent window and ran away. She thought that she would enjoy being out of the convent but she had no money and she had to beg in the streets. She wanted to return to the convent but she knew they'd never take her back. After years of wondering, she decided to go back to the convent. When she got there she asked a nun, "Do you remember the nun Beatrix that ran away?" The nun replied, "What do you mean? The nun Beatrix didn't run away. She's right there sweeping the altar." The real Beatrix went over to the woman sweeping the altar and discovered it was Mary. Mary took Beatrix to her room and gave her her nun outfit back.

Who is Miss Maudie? (TKAM)

A neighbor of Jem and Scout that they enjoy spending time with, she cares more about her garden than her own home, her house catches fire in the middle of the night and instead of being sad she says that she had wanted to build a smaller house for a while so she would have more room for her garden. She is a maternal figure to Jem and Scout

What happened to April? (TSLOB)

April was May's twin. One day they walked to the market to buy ice cream. They saw the white children in there eating their cones and reading the cartoon books. The man who owned the market gave them their cones but said they had to go outside and eat them. April argued with the man and said she wanted to look at the cartoons. The man took her arm and pulled her to the door and she dropped her ice cream. She went home, screaming about how it wasn't fair. Her father told her, "Nothing's fair in this world. You might as well get used to it now." That situation at the market changed April. She became depressed and wouldn't leave her bed for long periods of time. When April was fifteen, she took her father's shotgun and killed herself.

Boo's real name (TKAM)

Arthur

Characterize Neil Perry (DPS)

Associate editor of the year book, has conflict with his father, Todds' roomate, wants to be an actor.

What is the central theme of Dead Poets Society

Carpe Diem (Seize the Day)

What does Lily write on the paper she places in the wall? (TSLOB)

Deborah Owens

Who says "Envy is ignorance, imitation is suicide" (DPS)

Emerson

Who says "To be great is to be misunderstood" (DPS)

Emerson

Who says "Who said: "a foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds?"" (DPS)

Emerson

He was a young boy from Chicago who was murdered while visiting his grandfather in the South (TKAM)

Emitt Till

His murderers sold their story to a magazine once they were found not guilty.

Emitt Till

What prayer do the sisters focus upon? (TSLOB)

Hail Mary.

What does T Ray share with Lily about Deborah's feelings toward Lily? (TSLOB)

He says that Deborah didn't love or care for Lily and that day that she died, Deborah was trying to leave without her.

Tell Tom's version of the story as told in the courtroom. (TKAM)

He says that Mayella was always asking him to come over for help and one day she asked him to come inside and help her with an indoor project and she tried to kiss him right as Mayella's father came home and he got scared and ran off.

What does Tom say while being cross examined by Mr. Gilmer that he (Tom) realized was a mistake? (TKAM)

He says that he felt sorry for her.

Why was President Kennedy (deceased) said to have a "Luna-tic-Vision?" (TSLOB)

He says that they were going to land a man on the moon.

Why does Link Deas get thrown out of the courtroom? (TKAM)

He tries to speak up for Tom Robison without being under oath.

Why does John Keating tell his students that he stands upon his desk? (DPS)

He wants to show them that it's important to see the world from a different perspective and look at life in a different way.

Describe Keating's educational practices and discuss how he differs from his colleagues. (The practices are the methods used by Keating to enact his philosophy of education) (DPS)

His goal is to teach the boys to be nonconformist thinkers and to live by the quote Carpe Diem. A traditional teacher would have the boys read their English book seated in their desks but Mr. Keating has them rip some of the pages out of their books, stand on their desks, and takes them outside to teach some of his lessons.

What is the significance of the courtyard scene? What is Keating's message which he hopes to deliver to his students by taking them to the courtyard? (DPS)

His lesson in the courtyard shows the boys the issues with conformity. He asks the boys to march in a line to their own beat but the boys end up following what the other person does and they all begin to march at the same time which proves Mr. Keating's point. He tells them to not worry about other peoples conformity but to only worry about their own.

Who is the individual who is called a maniac (in chp. 26)? (TKAM)

Hitler

What do the Daughters use as Eucharist when they say body of the Mother? (TSLOB)

Honey bread

Where do the children find the gum and the pennies? (TKAM)

In a tree

Jem and Scout and Dill are going to pass a note into the Radley house-what are they going to ask Boo? (TKAM)

In the note that they write to Boo, they ask him to come out of his house and tell them what he does in there. They tell him they'll buy him ice cream if he does.

What is the significance of the bill that President Johnson has signed into law? (TSLOB)

It allows black people to be able to vote.

What's meant by the "summer's gonna be a hot one?" (TKAM)

It is going to be a busy and stressful summer which is why their Aunt Alexandra is staying with Scout and Jem.

What is the central message in May's note written prior to her death? (TSLOB)

It is her time to die but it is August and June's time to live.

Find a passage that indicates that Jen believes Tom will be found not-guilty. (TKAM)

"He's just gone over the evidence," Jem whispered, "and we're gonna win, Scout. I just don't see how we can't."

Why is the statement in chapter 28 -There was no moon-significant? (TKAM)

"There was no moon" is significant because without the moon at night it would be completely pitch dark and you wouldn't be able to see anything.

What is written on the back of the picture of Mary? (TSLOB)

"Tiburon, S.C."

Who is Mrs. Dubose? (TKAM)

An old lady that lives in Jem and Scouts neighborhood, Jem and Scout think she is really mean because every time they walk past her house she is always rude to them. One time on Jem's birthday she said offensive things about their father and Jem goes and destroys her garden. To repay her for what he did he has to go and read to her for two hours every night for a month. After the month and a little more is up, on Jem's last night of reading after he leaves, Atticus goes over to Mrs. Dubose's house and she dies. Atticus returns with a gift that Mrs. Dubose left for Jem and tells Scout that Mrs. Dubose was a morphine addict and was a very brave woman.

Evolution of Todd (DPS)

At first he is very shy and timid and doesn't show any emotions. He doesn't want to get up in front of class and read his poem. Todd has a feeling of worthlessness because of his brothers level of success and that he wants to move in a different direction than his brother. Keating begins to brings out Todd's personality and emotions and when Neil dies, we finally see Todd's true emotions come out when he runs in the snow and cries. When they are in their English class after Mr. Keating has been fired, the man that is now teaching their class asks Todd to read from one of the pages that they ripped out and instead of telling the teacher that they are ripped out he sits in silence which shows that he is going back into his shell. But when Mr. Keating comes in to gather his things, Todd gets his courage back and stands up on his desks and says "Oh Captain, My Captain" for Mr. Keating and this shows us that Todd has changed and has even become a leader.

Who is nicknamed "One Shot?" (TKAM)

Atticus

Who says "Do you know what compromise is? If you'll concede the necessity of going to school, we'll go on reading every night." (TKAM)

Atticus

Who says "I wanted you to see what real courage is, instead of getting the idea that courage is a man with a gun in his hand" (TKAM)

Atticus

Who says "I wish Bob Ewell wouldn't chew tobacco" (TKAM)

Atticus

Who says "Tom Robinson was her daily reminder of what she (Mayella Ewell) did. She tempted a Negro." (TKAM)

Atticus

Who says "You rarely win but sometimes you do; Mrs. Dubose won, she died beholdin to nothing and nobody" (TKAM)

Atticus

Who says: the one thing that does not abide by majority rule is a person's conscience? (TKAM)

Atticus

Initially Atticus and Heck Tate differ on who they think was responsible for the death of the attacker-discuss their differences. (TKAM)

Atticus believes that Jem is the one who killed Bob and he thinks that Heck wants to cover up the truth to protect Jem. Atticus doesn't want to lie to protect Jem. He thinks that protecting Jem from being guilty will ruin his relationship with his children. Heck realizes that Boo killed Bob Ewell and he wants to cover that up to protect Boo. Heck doesn't think that Boo will be in legal trouble because he was using self-defense. but he thinks that the neighborhood will want to thank Boo and make him a hero which Boo wouldn't like because Boo wants privacy.

What does Atticus mean when he says to Scout: most people are when you finally see them? (TKAM)

Atticus means that most people are actually really nice once you see them for who they really are.

To whom does Lily confess her sins? (TSLOB)

August

Who rules the beehive? (TSLOB)

August

Who says: The first day you showed up, I took one look at you and all I could see was Deborah?"

August

Pages 205-06-07 are filled with the concept of resurrection -recognize them. (TSLOB)

August says, "Having bees around was supposed to ensure that the dead person would live again." August also shares a story about Aristaeus, a man who had all his bees killed by the gods as punishment. They told him to sacrifice a bull to show he was sorry and then return to the carcass in nine days. When he returned, a swarm of bees flew out of the bull. His own bees had been reborn.

What was August's relationship with Deborah's when she was a young child? (TSLOB)

August was Deborah's caretaker for about nine years. August got a job and moved away and Deborah moved to Sylvan to be close to August still. When Deborah couldn't handle living with T. Ray anymore, she left for August's and stayed there for a few months until she felt better.

Who comes to live with Jem and Scout? (TKAM)

Aunt Alexandra

Who is Harper Lee? (TKAM)

Author of TKAM

Prior to meeting the Boatwright sisters and Zach, what preconceived notions did Lily have that are now being destroyed. (TSLOB)

Before meeting Zach and the Boatwright sisters, Lily thought that it was impossible to have feelings for black people or have a friendship-type relationship with them.

Atticus believes he is responsible for beating Mayella Ewell. (TKAM)

Bob Ewell

Who said "It made one down and about two more to go." (TKAM)

Bob Ewell

Chapter one of TKAM primarily focuses upon which individual?

Boo Radley

Who is described as "about six-and-a-half feet tall judging from his tracks; he dined on raw squirrels and any cats he could catch, that's why his hands were bloodstained—if you ate an animal raw, you could never wash the blood off. There was a long jagged scar that ran across his face; what teeth he had were yellow and rotten; his eyes popped, and he drooled most of the time." (TKAM)

Boo Radley

What's wrong with Boo? Why has he been kept inside or chosen to stay inside all this time? (TKAM)

Boo Radley is mentally challenged. In the beginning of the story, Boo went out with a gang of boys and they pranked the police officer by locking him in the outhouse. The boys that planned the prank thought that it would be fun and they decided to take Boo with them. They got caught and the judge, rather than sending Boo to a correctional institution, releases Boo into the custody of his family. After his parents death, his brother, Nathan, moved back to Maycomb to be the caretaker of Boo. In that time, people with mental challenges were not welcomed or accepted, but they were typically excluded. Boo has chosen to stay inside because he is scared that if he goes out, he will experience the same hate that he experienced as a young boy. Boo has the ability to recognize the issues outside of his house so he feels safer indoors.

Who is Nathan Radly? (TKAM)

Boo Radley's caregiver, leaves the house sometimes, might be keeping Boo locked away in their house but no one knows the real reason why.

According to Miss Maudie why does Boo not leave the house? She tells this to Scout. (TKAM)

Boo doesn't leave the house because he doesn't want to leave.

In the final chapter-Scout sees things from whose perspective? (TKAM)

Boo's

Why does Scout take Boo out of the house and into the darkest part of the porch? (TKAM)

Boo's eyes are very sensitive to light since he spends all of his time in the dark so Scout thinks that it would be best for him if she gave him a seat in the dark. .

What does Heck Tate mean when he says that he is preventing a crime from being committed (chapter 30) (TKAM)

By saying that Bob Ewell fell on his knife and that no one actually killed him, he is protecting Jem from losing his innocence and he is keeping Boo safe and giving him the privacy that he likes.

Evolution of Charley (DPS)

Charley is the one that changes the least out of the four main characters. Throughout the whole story he is rebellious. He is a poster child for recklessness. He becomes more rebellious because he misinterpreted what Mr. Keating is trying to teach them. When Keating asks the question about "gather ye rose buds while ye may" Charley responds and says "because they're in a hurry". Charley is the first to rip the pages out of his book when Mr. Keating asks them to. When Mr. Keating asks them to march to the music they hear, Charley says he isn't going to participate. Charley writes the letter about the club to the school, he invites the girls to the club, he is the one that makes the "phone call from God" saying there should be girls at Welton. Charley thinks that that is what Mr. Keating wanted but Mr. Keating tells Charley that wasn't what his message was and that Charley was reckless and he ultimately gets expelled.

Who says "Welton Academy, hello. Yes he is, hold on. Mr. Nolan, it's for you. It's God. He says we should have girls at Welton." (DPS)

Charlie Dalton

Who is Heck Tate? (TKAM)

County shariff of Maycomb

A "pocket merlin, whose head teemed with eccentric plans, strange longings and quaint fancies" (TKAM)

Dill

He wants to be a clown (TKAM)

Dill

Who came up with the idea of getting Boo to come out? (TKAM)

Dill

Who is the individual who represents summer? (TKAM)

Dill

Who says "Before I can live with other folks I've got to live with myself." (TKAM)

Dill

Who says "Maybe he (Boo Radley) doesn't have anywhere to run off to." (TKAM)

Dill

Who says "That wasnt' it, he -- they just wasn't interested in me." (TKAM)

Dill

Who says "the thing is, they do get on a lot better without me; I can't help them. They ain't mean, they buy me everything I want" (TKAM)

Dill

Who are the symbolic mockingbirds in the story? (TKAM)

Dill and Boo Radley

Why does Dill run away from home? (TKAM)

Dill claims that his step father hated him and kept him bound in chains and left him to die in the basement of their house. He says he was kept alive on raw field peas by a farmer who heard his cries for help. Dill says he worked himself free by pulling the chains from the wall. He says after he escaped he found a small animal show and he traveled with them throughout Mississippi until he realized he was in Alabama and he walked the rest of the way to Maycomb.

Why did Dill not come to Maycomb for that third summer? (TKAM)

Dill says he has a new father that he is staying with and they plan to build a fishing boat over the summer so he won't be able to make it to Maycomb.

What new information does Dill share about his father in chapter 4? (TKAM)

Dill shares that he has met his father and he is president of a railroad company. He also says that his father is tall and has a black beard.

How is Dolphus Raymond an example of appearance versus reality? (TKAM)

Dolphus Raymond appears from the outside as an alcoholic that has no idea what he is doing because he is drunk all of the time and that explains why he doesn't interact with white people. But in reality he pretends to be a drunk because it's easier than explaining to everyone why he enjoys the company of colored people over white people.

Who is Dolphus Raymond and what is considered unusual about him (his behavior) ? (TKAM)

Dolphus Raymond is a white man that lives in Maycomb. He is considered unusual because he has a black wife and mixed children and when Jem and Scout see him in town he is sitting with all of the black people

What does Aunt Alexandra ask Atticus to do with Calpurnia? (TKAM)

Fire Calpurnia.

Who is responsible for the quote "nothing to fear but fear itself." (TKAM)

Franklin Roosevelt

What is the significance of the scene where Todd writes "carpe diem" on a sheet of paper and then tosses the paper into the trash? (DPS)

From this scene we learn that Todd wants to live by the phrase "Carpe Diem" but he is too afraid. When he writes carpe diem on the paper, that shows that he is thinking about living by the quote but then decides against it. Todd is a crowd follower, he doesn't live for himself.

What makes an individual a true beekeeper?

Getting stung

What does Dill dare Jem to do? (TKAM)

Go past the Radley's gate and touch the house. .

Why did Dill have to be removed from the courtroom? (TKAM)

He couldn't stop crying because he didn't like how Tom was being treated by Mr. Gillmer.

What is Eddie Hazelwurst's attitude toward Lily staying in a colored house? (TSLOB)

He does not think it is appropriate. He asks her if she has any white people she can go and stay with. He tells Lily to call her aunt immediately and have her come and get her. He says that she shouldn't be "lowering herself".

Why does Heck Tate illegally alter his police report? (TKAM)

He illegally alters his police report because Heck at first says that Jem stabbed Bob Ewell and killed him. Atticus doesn't want Jem to have to live with the fact of him knowing that he killed Bob Ewell and that his dad payed for him to get out of jail for it because people would gossip and be mean about it. So Heck Tate changes his police report and says that Bob Ewell tripped and fell on his knife and killed himself.

Evolution of Knox (DPS)

He is in love with Chris and puts himself at risk and becomes reckless when he drinks alcohol and kisses Chris even though she is in a relationship and he gets beat up. And another time, when he is sober he goes to Chris's school with flowers and a poem and confesses his love for her but he gets rejected again. Chris comes to Knox's school to tell him that he needs to stop but Knox convinces Chris to go on a date with him to the theater. Knox ran the risk of rejection throughout the movie.

Who is Henry David Thoreau and why is he significant in this story? (DPS)

He is one of the Dead Poets and they read his work at their Dead Poets Society meetings.

Who is Mr. Cunningham? (TKAM)

He is the father of Walter Cunningham who is one of Scout's classmates. He is very poor but he is a client of Atticus, instead of paying Atticus by money, he pays him through goods such as food and other supplies.

How does Atticus react to the mob scene FOLLOWING the event? (TKAM)

He isn't upset about it and as he, Jem, Scout, and Dill are walking back to the car Atticus starts massaging Jem's hair to show him that he isn't mad at him.

What does Dolphus Raymond mean when he says to Dill "you aren't thin hided?" (TKAM)

He means that Dill isn't sensitive or weak to think that how Mr. Gillmer was treating Tom was wrong, because it was wrong.

Who is Boo Radley? (TKAM)

He never leaves the house and no one knows why, supposedly he only leaves the house in the middle of the night to watch people sleep through their windows, he has a fascination with Jem and Scout and we know this because he left them a soap carving of the two of them in the tree in his front yard, when there was a fire in the middle of winter he put a blanket over Scout to keep her warm, and when Jem lost his pants Boo was the one that sewed them up.

Why does Tom say he ran? (TKAM)

He was scared

Who says "Bob Ewell fell on his knife. He killed himself" (TKAM)

Heck Tate

Who says "Excrement! That's what I think of Mr. J. Evans Pritchard! We're not laying pipe! We're talking about poetry. How can you describe poetry like American Bandstand? "I like Byron, I give him a 42 but I can't dance to it!" (DPS)

John Keating

Who says "Go ahead, rip it, it's not the Bible, you won't go to Hell for it." (DPS)

John Keating

Who says "I stand upon my desk to remind myself that we must constantly look at things in a different way" (DPS)

John Keating

Who says "I was the intellectual equivalent of a 98-pound weakling! I would go to the beach and people would kick copies of Byron in my face!" (DPS)

John Keating

Who says "Sucking the marrow out of life doesn't mean choking on the bone. There's a time for daring and there's a time for caution, and a wise man understands which is called for." (DPS)

John Keating

Who says "We don't read and write poetry because it's cute. We read and write poetry because we are members of the human race. And the human race is filled with passion. And medicine, law, business, engineering, these are noble pursuits and necessary to sustain life. But poetry, beauty, romance, love, these are what we stay alive for. To quote from Whitman, "O me! O life!... of the questions of these recurring; of the endless trains of the faithless... of cities filled with the foolish; what good amid these, O me, O life?" Answer. That you are here - that life exists, and identity; that the powerful play goes on and you may contribute a verse. That the powerful play *goes on* and you may contribute a verse. What will your verse be?" (DPS)

John Keating

Who says, "They're not that different from you, are they? Same haircuts. Full of hormones, just like you. Invincible, just like you feel. The world is their oyster. They believe they're destined for great things, just like many of you, their eyes are full of hope, just like you. Did they wait until it was too late to make from their lives even one iota of what they were capable? Because, you see gentlemen, these boys are now fertilizing daffodils. But if you listen real close, you can hear them whisper their legacy to you. Go on, lean in. Listen, you hear it? - - Carpe - - hear it? - - Carpe, carpe diem, seize the day boys, make your lives extraordinary." (DPS)

John Keating

Is John Keating a traditional or a non-traditional educator? (DPS)

John Keating is a non-traditional teacher.

Who feeds Lily the body of Mary? (TSLOB)

June

Why did June resent Lily staying at the Boatwright house? (TSLOB)

June didn't like Deborah. She didn't like that August was working for Deborah and her mother so she took it out on Deborah and then later took it out on Lily.

What does Scout believe that she heard after rolling into the Radley yard? (TKAM)

Laughter

Characterize Knox Overstreet (DPS)

Likes Chris, driven by his love for her

What does Lily ask from Mary? (TSLOB)

Lily asks Mary to make sure that she never has to go back home to T Ray and to put a curtain around the pink house so no one would see them.

On page 43, Lily talks about turning 14 and how much older 14 had made her-what experience has changed Lily? Remember that this is an older Lily remembering past events (much like Scout). (TSLOB)

Lily changed after the incident with her mother, she lives with guilt.

What is Lily's impression of herself? (TSLOB)

Lily does not think of herself as a pretty girl. She has black hair and pretty eyes but she is not pretty. No one has ever called her pretty except for a blind lady at church and no boys ask her out ever, not even the unattractive ones.

What information does August share with Lily that causes Lily to say-I hate her? (TSLOB)

Lily finds out that Deborah came to stay with August and didn't bring Lily with her

What is Lily's fear if she tells August the truth and shows her the Mary prayer card? (TSLOB)

Lily is afraid that August would call T Ray or turn her into the police.

While Rosaleen creates a bond with May, who (and what) is Lily developing a bond?(TSLOB)

Lily is developing a bond with August, Zach, and the black Mary statue.

What was Lily's summer job while in Sylvan? (TSLOB)

Lily sells peaches at a road-side stand for her father.

In chapter 7, what significant question does Lily want to ask August?(TSLOB)

Lily wants to ask August if she's ever seen her mother before.

Identify Deborah. (TSLOB)

Lily's deceased mother and T. Ray's deceased wife. It is believed that Lily accidentally killed her.

What do the Daughters call the August 15th instead of the Feast of the Assumption? (TSLOB)

Mary Day

Who built the wall on the property? (TSLOB)

May

Who is described as a grown up child? (TSLOB)

May

Who is the first one to tell Lily that her mother stayed at the Boatwright house? (TSLOB)

May

What causes May to have her meltdowns? (TSLOB)

May has her meltdowns when she sees or hears about anything sad going on.

How does May die? (TSLOB)

May put a rock on top of herself and put herself underneath water and drowned herself.

What is the setting of TKAM?

Maycomb, Alabama in the 1930s.

Who does Scout describe as the loneliest person in the world? (TKAM)

Mayella Ewell

Why does Atticus have Bob Ewell write his name on a piece of paper? (TKAM)

Mayella was beaten on the right side of her face which means that a left handed person would have had to have hit her. Atticus has Bob Ewell write his name on a piece of paper to find out if he was right handed or left handed and he hoped that that would prove that Bob is the one that beat Mayella.

What does Scout overhear Miss Gates say to Miss Stephanie that confuses Scout? (TKAM)

Miss Gates says to Miss Stephanie that "it's time somebody thought them a lesson, they were getting way above themselves, and the next thing they think they can do is marry us."

Why does Atticus say: "It's a sin to kill a mockingbird?" (TKAM)

Mockingbirds cause no harm to people. They don't eat peoples plants or destroy their houses, they just make pretty music for people to listen to. They are innocent and so it's a sin to kill them.

Who was the prosecutor in Tom Robinson's case? (TKAM)

Mr. Gilmer

Explain Keating's response to J. Evans Prichard's method of evaluating poetry. What does he have the students do? (DPS)

Mr. Keating doesn't like the way J Evans Prichard has evaluated poetry so he has his students rip those pages out of their books.

How does Mr. McAllister react to what is going on in Keating's class? (DPS)

Mr. McAllister's reaction to what is going on in Keating's class is that he was obviously pretty shocked to see the boys tearing pages out of their books but he doesn't say anything about it until they get to lunch where he tells Keating that he is teaching those boys to be artists and when they find out that they aren't, they are going to be let down.

Who says "What? What? Tell me what you feel! What is it? Is it more of this, this acting business? Because you can forget that! What?" (DPS)

Mr. Perry

Who cements the hole in the tree and WHY does THIS INDIVIDUAL say he has cemented the hole? (TKAM)

Mr. Radley cemented the hole and he says that he did it because the tree is about to die and when they are sick, you plug them with cement.

Who is Mr. Underwood? (TKAM)

Mr. Underwood owns the Maycomb Tribune which is the town's newspaper. He edits and prints all of the papers.

What is Mr. Underwood's reaction to Tom's death? (chapter 25) (TKAM)

Mr. Underwood says that it is a sin to kill cripples whether they were sitting, standing, or escaping. He thought that Tom's death was similar to the senseless slaughter of innocent songbirds.

Who does Atticus call "the bravest person I ever met" (TKAM)

Mrs. Dubose

Who is the meanest old woman who ever lived? (TKAM)

Mrs. Dubose

In chapter 24 the women of the Missionary Society are critical of Maycomb's population of people of color-locating one of those references. (TKAM)

Mrs. Merriweather says "Gertrude, I tell you there's nothing more distracting than a sulky darky. Their mouths go down to here. Just ruins your day to have one of them in the kitchen." She is talking in reference about one of her maids.

Following Tom's death, what was the statement that Bob Ewell made that Miss Stephanie shared with Aunt Alexandra in Jem's presence? (TKAM)

Mrs. Stephanie shares that Bob Ewell said "one down and two more to go" about Tom Robinson's death.

Who is Scout? (TKAM)

Narrator, Jem's little sister, defensive of her family, gets her reading obsession from her father

Who says "For the first time in my life, I know what I want to do! And for the first time, I'm going to DO IT! Carpe diem!" (DPS)

Neil Perry

Who is Neil and who are the Daughters of Mary? (TSLOB)

Neil is June's boyfriend. He has been waiting for years to marry her but June doesn't want to get married. Neil also helps around the house. The Daughters of Mary is a group of women, and one man, who come over to the Boatwright sisters' house on Sunday to have church.

Where does Lily find the visual of the Black Mary? (TSLOB)

On a store shelf there are dozens of honey jars with the same black Mary in her mother's picture.

What is the new game that Jem creates? (TKAM)

One man family

What name did August, June and May give to the statue of Mary in the parlor? (TSLOB)

Our Lady of Chains.

Who says, "I ain't never seen a jury take the word of a colored man over a white man."

Reverend Sykes

Identify Rosaleen (TSLOB)

Rosaleen is T. Ray and Lily's maid but she is also Lily's mother figure and care taker. She is not treated with respect from T. Ray but she and Lily are close.

Where was Rosaleen when Lily helped her escape? (TSLOB)

Rosaleen was in the black section of the hospital getting treated for her wounds that she received after the men beat her up.

Who brings the mob to their senses? (TKAM)

Scout

Who says "I was shut up in my costume but I could hear it myself. They walked when we walked and they stopped when we stopped." (TKAM)

Scout

Who says "It's all over town this morning, all about how we held off a hundred folks with our bare hands." (TKAM)

Scout

Who is the narrator of To Kill a Mockingbird?

Scout Finch

Who is cousin Francis? (TKAM)

Scout and Jem's cousin, Scout fights Francis when he says mean stuff about her father and his upcoming court case.

Who is Dill? (TKAM)

Scout and Jem's summertime friend, he is in between their ages, proposed to Scout, he tells them that his father is a successful businessman and that he goes on all these adventures but in reality he and his father are very poor and don't come from much.. (Real name is Charles Baker Harris)

What does significant information does Scout overhear from a member of the Idlers' Club? (TKAM)

Scout hears that Atticus was asked to defend Robinson. She wishes she had known this earlier because then she would have been able to stand up for Atticus better.

What does Scout mean when she says-Mr. Tate was right, it would be like shooting a mockingbird? (TKAM

Scout means that if people found out that Boo killed Bob Ewell, he would get praise and attention and that is not what Boo wants at all.

Who is Miss Caroline? (TKAM)

Scout's first grade teacher, she and Scout don't really like each other, Scout is more educated than the rest of the first graders which annoys Miss Caroline. Miss Caroline is also new to Maycomb so she doesn't know the story of each of the students which upsets Scout. (doesn't know that Walter Cunningham is poor but won't take anyone's money)

Who is Jem? (TKAM)

Scout's older brother, is tough on Scout but at the end of the day he is very protective of her, he is the leader of him, Scout, and Dill, he likes to act tough and like nothing bothers him , and he accepts the dare to touch the Radley house

Who is Miss Gates? (TKAM)

Scout's third grade teacher

How did May learn that Zach was in jail? (TSLOB)

She answered the phone and it was a call from his mother saying he was in jail.

On p. 194 Lily refers to the "miracle of miracles"-what miracle is that? (TSLOB)

She is talking about how after they had pulled May out of the river and confirmed that she had passed, a loud sound came out of May followed by a bubbling sigh and they all thought for a second that maybe she was coming back alive.

Following her death, what did Mrs. Dubose leave Jem? How did Jem react to the gift? (TKAM)

She leaves Jem a flower but he throws it in the fire

What does Calpurnia mean when she calls him "Mister Jem?" (TKAM)

She means that Jem is growing up and becoming a man and it is almost time that he is referred to as a "mister".

What does Scout mean when she says that Jem had acquired "an alien set of values?" (TKAM)

She means that he changed suddenly and is now bossy and rude to Scout when before he had been nice and would play with her.

Why does Lily say in chapter 12-knowing can be a curse on a person's life? (TSLOB)

She means that knowing the whole truth can be really hard to hear and understand. It almost "curses" you to feel sad or blame yourself.

What does Lily eventually do with the bees in the jar? (TSLOB)

She opens the jar to release the bees but they won't leave the jar.

On page 60, Lily looks for a sign-throughout, the story Lily will look for SPIRITUAL signs. (TSLOB)

She says she wants to find a sign like she felt the day before when she heard something talking to her. She looks down and she says that when she looks up the first thing that her eyes land on will be her sign.

Why does Lily not call T Ray "Daddy." (TSLOB)

She says that he isn't really the "daddy" type and that he yells at her all the time.

What did Rosaleen do to get arrested? (TSLOB)

She was disrespectful towards a group of white men.

What event caused June to continually refuse to marry Neil? (TSLOB)

She was left at the altar and since that incident she has been scared to get married again.

Why did Deborah marry T Ray? (TSLOB)

She was pregnant

Why did Jem destroy Mrs. Dubose's flower garden? (TKAM)

She was saying mean things about Atticus

What is the setting of the Secret Life of Bees?

South Carolina in the 1960s.

From whom did Jem get most of the information about Boo? (TKAM)

Stephanie Crawford

Tell the story of the "fish necklace." How is it different from the chain with the dog tag on it that Zach gives to Lily? (TSLOB)

Story of the Fish Necklace: There was a pond near where Lily used to live. Sometimes she would go there to wade in the water. One day the boys from the next farm were fishing. They had all these little fish they'd caught fastened onto a stringer. They held her down on the bank and hooked it around her neck, making it too small to pull over her head. She was shouting, "Let me up, get that off me," but they laughed and said, "What's the matter, don't like your fish necklace?" A few of the fish were already dead, but most of them flopped around with their eyes staring at her. She realized if she swam out into the water up to her neck, they could breathe. She got as far as her knees but then turned back. She was too afraid to go any further. She begged them to undo the stringer but they just told her to shut up. She sat there until all the fish died against her chest. She dreamed about that day for a year. The fish necklace is different than the chain with the dog tag on it that Zach gives to Lily because the chain represents BONDING and the fish necklace represents BONDAGE.

During what season (time of the year) do Jem and Scout never go passed the Radley place and the oak tree where they find the items? (TKAM)

Summer

Who is Calpurnia? (TKAM)

The mother figure in Scout and Jem's life, she is a black woman that helps out the Finch family. She cares for the children and is not afraid to get onto them.

Who is Stephanie Crawford? (TKAM)

The neighborhood gossiper, claims she knows a lot about Boo Radley and she says she saw him watching her through her window in the middle of the night.

The night that Jem, Scout and Dill go on to the Radley property, Jem gets his pants stuck on the fence-what is unusual about his pants when he returned for them? (TKAM)

The night that Jem gets his pants stuck on the fence, they were all tangled into the fence. When Jem went back to get them, he found them folded nicely, almost as if they were waiting for him. They'd also been sewn up where they had ripped.

What is the role of a Missionary Society? (TKAM)

The role of a Missionary Society is to volunteer around the community and help out with projects but the Missionary Society in the story mainly just gossips and drinks tea.

What is the setting in Dead Poets Society and why is it significant?

The setting is Welton Academy which is a very traditional school. It contributes to the plot because it is a conformist school but Mr. Keating and some of the students are nonconformists.

What did the sisters do each night after the news? (TSLOB)

The sisters kneel in front of the statue of black Mary and say their prayers.

Why does the mob come to the jail? (TKAM)

They are going to jump Tom Robinson.

Tell the story of Our Lady of Chains. (TSLOB)

The story of Our Lady of Chains is: Back in the time of slaves, the slaves prayed every day. They would go to the praise house and sing and pray and they would ask the Lord to send them rescue. One day, a slave named Obadiah was loading bricks onto a boat when he saw something washed up on the bank. He went to where it was and saw that it was a wooden figure of a black woman with her arm lifted out and her fist balled up. Obadiah pulled the figure out of the water. He knew the Lord had sent this figure to rescue them. He knelt down in the mud and the statue began to speak. It said, "It's all right, I'm here. I'll be taking care of you now." Obadiah brought the statue to the praise house. The next Sunday, everyone had heard about the statue and came to see it. The oldest slave told everyone that the statue was the mother of Jesus. The people danced around the statue and would touch their hands to her chest. They ended up painting a red heart on the statue so people would have a heart to touch. The master heard about the statue and he hauled her off in a wagon and chained her to the carriage house. During the night without any human help, she escaped the chains and returned to the praise house. This happened repeatedly fifty times and finally the master let her stay at the praise house.

What is their objection to Atticus defending Tom-what most concerns them? (TKAM)

They already don't like that Atticus has to defend a black man but they don't like it even more because Atticus is going to try his best to defend Tom and that bothers people.

Who says "I left the woods for as good a reason as I went there. Perhaps it seemed to me that I had several more lives to live, and could not spare any more time for that one. It is remarkable how easily and insensibly we fall into a particular route, and make a beaten track for ourselves. I had not lived there a week before my feet wore a path from my door to the pond-side; and though it is five or six years since I trod it, it is still quite distinct." (DPS)

Thoreau

Why does Lily choose Tiburon as her destination ? (TSLOB)

Tiburon in the city that was written on the back of her mothers picture of the black Mary.

Who says "Maybe they weren't thinking about anything at all. The funny thing is about this is, I-I didn't even like it the first time." (DPS)

Todd Anderson

Who says "The point is, that there's nothing you can do about it. So you can just butt out. I can take care of myself just fine. Alright?" (DPS)

Todd Anderson

Who says "You're in the club! Being in the club means being stirred up by things! You look about as stirred up as a cesspool!" (DPS)

Todd Anderson

Who is 25 years old, married with three children and got his arm caught in a cotton gin when he was a boy (TKAM)

Tom Robinson

4. Discuss the experience when Jem and Scout visit Calpurnia's church-include: an individual who opposes their presence-why the congregation does not have hymn-books-why Reverend Sykes locks the door-Calpurnia's language. (TKAM)

When they arrive to church, a woman named Lula comes up and is being rude and asking why Calpurnia would bring her white children to a black church. She says that they shouldn't be there. They don't have hymn books because most people in the church don't know how to read. Reverend Sykes locks the door until the church has collected ten dollars and he won't let anyone leave until it is done. Scout first notices that Calpurnia is talking strange. She says that she is talking like the rest of the people there. After church, Scout and Jem ask why she was talking differently around her people than she does white people and Calpurnia says that at that church, people don't like when others know more than them. She won't change the way that they all talk by talking differently around them, they have to learn for themselves but when they don't want to learn then there is no point in trying to talk differently so you might as well talk like them.

When do the Daughters say "this is the body of the Blessed Mother?" (TSLOB)

Whenever they are feeding each other the eucharist.

Who or what is changing Lily's feelings toward herself? (TSLOB)

Zach

What does Zach want to do with his future? Why does this surprise Lily? (TSLOB)

Zach wants to become a lawyer. This surprises Lily because she has never heard of a black lawyer before.

Who is Lily discussing when she says-He would be one of those drum majors for freedom that Martin Luther King talked about? (TSLOB)

Zach.


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