English II Module 1 Assignment

Choose which transitions would be useful if a writer wanted to emphasize the order in which certain events occurred.

- After - First

Choose the statement below that correctly describes context or genre.

- The genre, or type of writing, is the form a project takes - Examples of context include academic, personal business, and public - Context is the time, place, and circumstances in which writing takes place.

Introduction whether each description is speaking about the introduction or the discussion in an analytical essay. Discussion: Introduction:

Discussion: - Interprets or critiques the subject in detail - Forms the main body of the essay Introduction: - Presents the subject in a way that captures the reader's attention - Expression the central point a writer wishes to make in analyzing the subject

Identify the questions that is typically considered when revising a writing project for organization.

Do any paragraphs need to be separated into multiple paragraphs.

Indicate which element of an analytical essay is represented by each sentence. The thesis for the essay is as follows. Although John Steinbeck's novel The Grapes of Wrath was criticized by some for its socialist overtones, it was a realistic portrayal of migrant life during the Great Depression. Supporting evidence: Connection to Thesis: Topic sentence:

Supporting evidence: - The work did not pay enough for the family to survive, so they had to keep moving in search of better opportunities. - Granpa and Granma Joan died as the family traveled west to California Connection to Thesis: The hardship faced by the Joan family were similar to those faced by many migrant families during the Great Depression Topic sentence: The Joan family faced one hardship after another as they traveled to find work.

Identify the purpose of the transition in the following passage. Abe Lincoln had a habit of sitting on the ground, grabbing his legs, and rocking back and forth as he told funny stories. Consequently, his trousers got baggy at the knees.

To show Cause and Effect

Identify the purpose of the transition in the following sentences. Jason takes after his grandmother in some ways. Like her, he appreciates fine antiques.

To show similarity

Identify the answer that best describes the context and genre suitable to the following purpose. Peyton is writing a paper analyzing a book she read on the topic of feminism. The audience is her women's studies professor.

Academic. Genre: Literary. Analysis:

Identify the purpose of a writing assignment that asks a student to compare their university's recycling initiatives with those at other universities.

Analytical

Identify the organizational strategy that would be best suited to the aim of the following sentence. A 2017 Pew Research Center poll shows that 82% of Americans believe new mothers should be eligible to receive paid leave following the birth or adoption of a child.

Argument

Identify the answer choice that describes what a writer does when using focused free writing.

Begins with a specific prompt, such as a memory or a quotation.

Identify the organizational strategy that would be best suited to the aim of the following sentence. That morning began like any other with the ringing of church bells, but the townspeople would soon face a series of events that would make this the most surprising day of their lives.

Chronological

Identify the type of graphic organizer described by the following technique. This type of graphic organizer can be used for any type of writing project but is most suited to argumentative writing. A claim, or argument, is written in the box at the top. Below that supporting evidence is written in the box to the left. An explanation of why this evidence supports the claim is written in the box to the right.

Claim / Evidence / Explanation

Identify the technique for generating ideas that is best suited to the following scenario. Ainsley wants to explain the relationship between food dyes and allergies and hyperactivity in children for her writing project.

Clustering

Identify the phrase that best completes the following passage. While writing a first draft from her outline, Kendra discovers an important new example that supports for her thesis. This is an example of how writing as a process of discovery is leading Kendra to __________.

Collect new information

Identify the type of graphic organizer in the following image.

Compare / Contrast

Identify which organizational strategy would be best suited to the following thesis statement. - Professional journalist are bound by ethical guidelines to remain neutral and unbiased in their reporting; however, opinion columnists are and must remain exempt from these restrictions.

Compare and contrast

Indicate which description matches with which component of an informative essay. Conclusion: Discussion:

Conclusion: - Summarizes the main points of the essay. - Validates the thesis statement. Discussion: - Uses facts, statistics, and quote gathered form research - Includes transitions to or from other points.

Indicate the organizational strategy that corresponds with each description. Describes step-by-step process or tasks in a "how-to" format: Explains why something happened it results or consequences: Tells evens in the order in which they occurred: Describes a physical or geographical space:

Describes step-by-step process or tasks in a "how-to" format: - Sequential Explains why something happened it results or consequences: - Cause and effect Tells evens in the order in which they occurred: - Chronological Describes a physical or geographical space: - Spatial

Indicate the appropriate category for each answer option depending on whether or not it is considered an effective element in concluding paragraphs. Effective element for a concluding paragraph: Not an effective element for a concluding paragraph:

Effective element for a concluding paragraph: - Quotation - Call to action - Question -Sharing the Solution Not an effective element for a concluding paragraph: - Anecdotal - Supporting evidence - Thesis

Identify what the writer in the following scenario should have done differently in her questioning session. Lana chose pollution as her broad subject for an informative report. She asked the six journalistic questions and was troubled by the answers she found. However, she was only able to answer three of them. She then chose to further explore the topic of ocean pollution and its negative effect on marine life so that she could craft an argument to convince readers to reduce their plastic waste.

Found answers to all six journalistic questions

Identify the technique for generating ideas described in the following scenario. Naveen set a timer and is writing everything that comes to mind about his topic. He is using full sentences and not worrying about connecting his thoughts or using correct spelling, grammar, punctuation. He is engaged in the ______ technique for generating ideas.

Free writing

Identify the technique for generating ideas illustrated by the following passage. . . . so-called "study drugs" like Adderall and Ritalin that students use to enhance academic performance, are wrong even if they improve a student's grades. Some are hrmfl, it's a matter of academic integrity. Can increase performance on tests temp, but is that real measurment of an education? Education means more than grades, meaning of edcation is personal, social, economic, moral, self-improvment, but more than just grades and good starting salary after grad although those are nice necessary. Cmpetition is good brings out the best, people strive, best are rewarded, but there is a cost a downside when people lose sight of larger goals meaning . . .

Free writing

Identify the word that best completes the following statement. As Hector, a student writer, looks over a draft, the writer notices that the support for a particular portion of the argument is weak. Instead of moving on to the revising stage of writing, it would be most effective for Hector to return to the _____ stage instead.

Generating ideas

Identify which of the following lists of items uses parallel structure correctly for a formal outline.

Generating ideas, creating an outline, writing a first draft, reviewing a draft.

Identify which of the following lists of items uses parallel structure correctly for a formal outline.

Generating ideas, creating an outline, writing a first draft, revising a draft

Identify which of the following best exemplifies an argumentative thesis statement.

In order to help patients overcome depression and anxiety, a doctor must prescribe certain medication to help them cope.

identify the answer choice that correctly completes the following sentence When attempting a sample, basic approach to organizing ideas, a writer might create a(n) ________ outline.

Informal

Identify which type of writing indicates an analytical assignment or project.

Interpretation of a novel's theme for an English class

Identify which of the following would NOT be part of an effective conclusion.

Introducing new information

Identify the part of an argumentative essay in which of the following sentence would appear. Resident should petition their community leaders to support neighborhood garden initiatives.

Introduction

Identify what the writer in the following scenario should have done differently in his questioning session. Keith identified clean energy as his broad subject for an analytical writing project. He answered his first question, "What are examples of clean energy?" Then he decided that it was not necessary to ask the remaining journalistic questions because he was most interested in explaining how solar power is generated.

Investigated all six journalistic questions before deciding on a topic

Indicate the appropriate category for each answer based on whether it describes a function of transitions in paragraphs or not. ' Is a function of transitions in paragraphs: Is not a function of transitions in paragraphs:

Is a function of transitions in paragraphs: - Putting events in order - Showing Similarities - Adding Information - Introducing Examples - Showing Cause-and-Effect Relationship Is not a function of transitions in paragraphs: - Stating premise - Refuting an argument - Creating excitement

Identify the answer that best completes this sentence: When a peer reviewer write that "more evidence is needed to successfully prove your thesis," they are suggesting that the writer provide _______.

More support

Identify the correct response to the following passage. After writing several drafts, your writing project's introduction, main point, examples, organization, and conclusion are clear. Which stage of the writing process would you typically move to next?

Proofreading

Identify the activity that highlights a recursive aspect of the writing process.

Reading and responding to your own writing

Indicate whether each answer choice is or is not a recommended guideline for composing an effective thesis statement for an informative writing project. Recommended guideline for an effective informative thesis: Not a recommended guideline for an effective informative thesis:

Recommended guideline for an effective informative thesis: - Take a neutral objective stance - Use language that indicates your purpose is to inform, teach, or explain. Not a recommended guideline for an effective informative thesis: - Express a claim of opinion or judgement - Use language that indicates your purpose to analyze, argue, or express

indicate whether each answer choice is or is not a recommended guideline for composing an effective thesis statement for an informative writing project. Recommended guideline for effective informative thesis: Not a recommended guideline for an effective informative thesis:

Recommended guideline for effective informative thesis: - Add something new and engaging about the topic. - Narrow the topic Not a recommended guideline for an effective informative thesis: - Following the lead of an established expert on the subject - use broad general language.

Identify the simplest and best way to unify the information in a long paragraph that lacks unity.

Remove unnecessary information.

Identify the organizational strategy would be best suited to the aim of the following sentence. To upload the homework, click "Submit Assignment," select the file, add a text description in the comment box, and click "Attach Assignment."

Sequential

Identify which of organizational strategy would be best suited the following thesis statement: To examine the impact of the artist Georges Seuart's pointillism technique on the human eye, we will begin by standing close to the canvas and focusing on a single had; then we will take two steps back and examine that same hat; finally, we will take two steps back and examine the canvas and scene as a whole, with the hat as part of it.

Sequential and spatial

Identify which of the following activities is an example of listing.

Setting a timer and recording a list of all ideas that come to mind

Identity which of the following activities is an example of brainstorming.

Setting a timer and writing all ideas.

Identify the way that Justine could revise the graph in her research paper for readability. During the peer review process, her classmates complained that the graph in her research paper on financial recessions was hard to read.

She should increase the text size

Identify the organizational strategy that would be best suited to aim of the following sentence. Carla slowly walked through the messy house, stepping over the dirty shoes piled in the front hall and ducking the cobwebs in the living room, and cringing in horror at the filthy kitchen.

Spatial

Identify the correct word to complete the following statement. If you have already created a cluster to generate larger ideas, one effective way to flesh out a sub-topic is to choose ______ from that cluster and then use brainstorming to generate more ideas.

Subheading

Choose the statement that best completes the following statement. A writing assignment that emphasizes writing as a recursive process will likely require the writer to _________.

Submit prewriting activities and multiple revisions, as well as respond to peer review

Identify the most common approaches to writing analytical thesis statements.

Summary and reactions, and explication

Identify the phrase that best completes the following statement. Like the writing process, techniques for generating ideas (like brainstorming and free writing) are often recursive, which means that writers often __________.

Try different techniques for generating ideas and repeat techniques that work for them

Identify a technique that a writer might use to make a concluding paragraph memorable.

Use interesting quotations

Indicate which technique for writing an effective introductory paragraph matches with the example of that approach. Why do so many people choose not to cote in local elections?: "Advance polling" or "early voting" is a process that allows voters to casts ballots prior to the scheduled Election Day: Too few American take an active interest in local politics: Americans have no legal obligation to vote whereas in countries like Australia, voting is mandatory.

Why do so many people choose not to cote in local elections?: - Ask a questions "Advance polling" or "early voting" is a process that allows voters to casts ballots prior to the scheduled Election Day: - Define an important term Too few American take an active interest in local politics: - State a problem Americans have no legal obligation to vote whereas in countries like Australia, voting is mandatory: - Make a comparison

Identify the technique for generating ideas described in the following scenario. Naveen set a timer and is writing everything that comes to mind about his topic. He is using full sentences and not worrying about connecting his thoughts or using correct spelling, grammar, punctuation. He is engaged in the ______ technique for generating ideas.

free writing

Identify the answer choice that explains why the following thesis statement is an example of the summary-and-reaction approach. In her book Saving Endangered Species on the African Continent, Arissa Falloway explains in vivid and heart-wrenching detail how various species of "big game" animals are teetering on the brink of extinction.

the overall meaning of the text is condensed, while the writer also provides a personal reaction to the content

Choose the answers that describe qualities of effective topic sentences

- The topic can be considered from multiple perspectives - The topic is specific - The meaning is clear - Uses concise language

Identify the answer choice that correctly completes the following sentence. An argumentative thesis statement expresses ________ writing project.

The central point and purpose of the.....

Choose the statements below that correctly describes a conclusion in an argumentative essay.

- A conclusion summarizes the main points of the essay. - A conclusion appears at the end of the essay. - A conclusion validates the thesis statement.

Choose which of the following statements about a graphic organizer is true.

- A graphic organizer is a visual representation of information - A graphic organizer categorizes facts and ideas - A graphic organizer is used to increase understanding of a subject and to plan for the structure of a writing project - A graphic organizer shows relationships among facts and ideas.

Choose which statement below correctly describes a thesis statement in an informative essay.

- A thesis statement expresses the central point a writer wishes to make about the informative subject of the essay - A thesis statement is found in the introduction of an informative essay.

Choose which statement below correctly describes a thesis statement in an analytical essay.

- A thesis statement expression the central point a writer wishes to make in analyzing the subject - A thesis statement expression is found at the beginning of an analytical essay.

Choose the elements that should be included in each discussion paragraph of an analytical essay.

- A topic sentence - Evidence to support the claim - An explanation of how the point connects to the thesis of the essay. - A transition to (or from) another point.

Choose which of the following statements correctly describe an effective topic sentence.

- An effective topic sentence states a central point that will be supported by evidence presented in the paragraph - An effective topic sentence has a specific topic, concise language, and answers the questions "Why?" And "How?" - An effective topic sentence often suggests what type of information readers will find in its supporting sentences. - An effective topic sentence typically comes at the beginning of a paragraph, though it can appear in the middle or at the end.

Choose which of the following are steps in the clustering technique. Select all that apply.

- Arrange related topics around the central subject. - Begin with a broad subject written in the center of the page. - Identify sub-topics and group them around each topic. - Continue to break down each sub-topic into supporting points until you find one that is suitable for your writing project.

Choose which transitions in the following paragraph are being used to create coherence. Select all that apply. Most Americans would be surprised to learn that presidents have a fairly good track record of keeping their promises. Political scientist Michael Krukones discovered that about seventy-five percent of the promises made by presidents from Woodrow Wilson through Jimmy Carter were kept. The same holds for more recent presidents. George W. Bush pledged to cut taxes—and he did; and although he could not have foreseen the 9/11 attacks, he argued for the kind of muscular foreign policy that he ended up pursuing. There were promises he did not keep as well, such as his promise not to involve America in "nation building" of the sort we ultimately undertook in Iraq. Nevertheless, the promises made during the campaign were a pretty good barometer of the type of president he became.

- As well - The same - Nevertheless

Choose the approach from those listed that might be effective in your peer reviewer has written a comment that you're not sure about.

- Ask your reviewer to explain or clarify it. - Check the suggestion against material in your handbook, textbook, or class notes.

Choose which of the following techniques can help you begin to discover a focus for your topic.

- Asking increasingly specific questions about your topic - Focused free writing - Brainstorming

Choose which of the following statements about questions is correct.

- Asking the six journalistic questions about a topic often reveals one answer that is stronger than the others, which can then become the foundation of your main topic - A second round of specific questioning will often result in the writer discovering useful sub-topics and supporting points

Choose which of the following are features of a formal outline.

- Both general notes and fully formed phrases or sentences are included. - Main points and supporting points are formatted with a hierarchical structure of numerals and letters.

Choose which of the following statements about clustering is correct.

- Clustering is a visual technique that helps writers map connections between their ideas. - Clustering begins with a subject in the middle of the page and the writer arranges ideas around it, grouped as smaller subtopics and supporting the points with lines connecting each. - Clustering is also known as webbing or mind mapping.

Identify the answer that best describes the context and genre suitable to the following purpose. Darren is preparing for a debate about universal healthcare in his public speaking class.

- Context: Public. Genre: Speech.

Choose which of the following are strategies to fix unity in a paragraph that includes an idea that does not fit the topic sentence.

- Create a new paragraph to accommodate the information - Revise an existing topic sentence so the idea can be included

Choose which of the following strategies can help unify a paragraph.

- Eliminate irrelevant information - Use a similar tone and style throughout the paragraph

Choose which of the following statements accurately describes free writing.

- Free writing involves writing about a topic for a set of period time without stopping - You should not worry if the ideas do not seem to connect or there are spelling, grammar, or punctuation errors - Unlike brainstorming and listing, free writing uses sentences - Focus free writing begins with a specific question, image, or point

Choose which techniques a writer could use to revise a piece chart so it is clearer and easier to understand.

- Include percentages and ensure that they add up to 100 percent - Add a concise label to each slice of the pie chart.

Choose the questions that writers typically ask when they check a document for unnecessary — and therefore expendable — information.

- Is there any extraneous use of repetition? - Does each paragraph's topic sentence relate to the thesis statement?

Choose the stage of the writing process in which browsing in books, journals and online resources is most useful.

- Planning and organizing - Generating ideas

Choosing the activity that illustrates the recursiveness of the writing process.

- Removing irrelevant examples and data that do not support a revised thesis - Having a fellow students read your text and then revising based on their responses.

Choose the organizational strategies that are used to serve an informative aim.

- Sequential - Chronological - Cause and effect - Classification

Choose which of the following tactics can help writers provide background information in an introduction.

- Sharing surprising statistics or facts - Citing an expert

Choose which of the following are effective techniques for writing an introduction.

- Stating a problem - Using surprising or powerful remarks or statistics - Asking a question

Choose which of the following statements about generating ideas is correct.

- Techniques for generating ideas are not intended to help you organize your thoughts into logical or cohesive structure. - It is better to spend a few minutes testing an idea in the generating ideas stage than to realize later that the idea is not right for your project - You can usually benefit from using a combination of strategies for generating ideas - When generating ideas, the goal is to record as many ideas as possible without worrying about the rules of writing.

Identify the characteristics that make the following example an effective topic sentence. Some cultures' speech patterns have a tendency to be more direct than others, which can contribute to offense or miscommunication.

- The meaning is clear - The subject can be considered from multiple perspectives - Uses concise language - The topic is specific and detailed

Choose which transitions in the following paragraph are being used to create coherence. Select all that apply. Most Americans would be surprised to learn that presidents have a fairly good track record of keeping their promises. Political scientist Michael Krukones discovered that about seventy-five percent of the promises made by presidents from Woodrow Wilson through Jimmy Carter were kept. The same holds for more recent presidents. George W. Bush pledged to cut taxes—and he did; and although he could not have foreseen the 9/11 attacks, he argued for the kind of muscular foreign policy that he ended up pursuing. There were promises he did not keep as well, such as his promise not to involve America in "nation building" of the sort we ultimately undertook in Iraq. Nevertheless, the promises made during the campaign were a pretty good barometer of the type of president he became.

- The same - As well - Nevertheless

Choose the characteristics that make the following example an effective topic. Both video calls and traditional phones calls can sometimes make work with teams more convenient and inexpensive.

- The subject can be considered from multiple perspectives - Uses concise language - The topic is specific - The meaning is clear

Choose which phrase or phrases correctly completes the following sentence. A paragraph is considered unified when all the details contained in a paragraph relate directly to its _________.

- Topic sentence - Main idea

Choose which of the following activities are essential to an effective writing project.

- Understanding the assignment clearly and thoroughly - Choosing a topic that is completely unrelated to the assigned project - Revising

Choose the answers that describe qualities of effective topic sentences.

- Uses concise language - The topic is specific - The meaning is clear - The topic can be considered from multiple perspectives

Choose which transitions would be useful if you wanted to show a cause-and-effect relationship between two ideas.

- as a result - therefore

Choose which of the following could be changed with the formatting functions of a word-processing program.

- font size - Margins - Headings - Subheadings - Page numbers

Identify the phrase that best describes the primary intended audience for the following argumentative passage. In business, the most ethical decision to make is not always obvious. While training, you will need to navigate ethics issues. Making ethical decisions is easier when you practice transparancy. Decisions that are documented and open are in the best interest of your work team and your company's stakeholders.

- students aspiring to be in leadership positions in business

Identify the writing project for which the explication approach (a close analysis of a text) would be most suitable.

A book review on a novel

Identify the correct word to complete the following statement. If you have already created a cluster to generate larger ideas, one effective way to flesh out a sub-topic is to choose _________ from that cluster and then use brainstorming to generate more ideas.

A subheading

Identify the statement that best describes what the writer assumes about the intended audience for the following informative passage. Many vertebrates, such as newts, can renew damaged parts of their bodies, but mammals like us cannot. The only example of a mammal being able to regrow a large, complex organ is antler growth. Deer antlers are large structures made of living bone, cartilage, blood vessels, and fibrous tissue, covered in skin. Each year antlers grow in the summer (they are said to be "in velvet"), die in the fall (the hard bone is used for fighting), are shed in the winter, and then regenerate in the spring. Unlike the regenerative processes of newts, antler growth does not involve reversal of the differentiated state, but rather local activation of stem cells. Researchers are seeking to understand this process, hoping it may someday be possible to activate organ renewal of damaged human tissues.

The audience has some knowledge of science and biology

Identify the statement that best describes what the writer assumes about the intended audience for the following argumentative passage. Women often fear getting "too big" from strength training. This is perhaps the most common myth about muscle fitness, because it is very unlikely that women will develop male-size muscles. The primary barrier women face in increasing their muscle mass through hypertrophy (increase in muscle-fiber size) is hormone related. Testosterone, a hormone that helps to increase muscle-fiber size, is present to a much lesser degree in women than men. In fact, women have as much as 7-8 times less testosterone than men—a distinct disadvantage in terms of building large muscles.

The audience is skeptical of the argument

Identify the answer choice that explain why the following thesis statement is an example of the summary-and-reaction approach In her book Saving endangered Species on the African Continent, Arissa Falloway explains in vivid and heart wrenching detail how various species of "big game" animals are teetering on the brink of extinction.

The overall meaning of the text is condensed, while the writer also provides a personal reaction to the content.

Identify the statement that best describes what the writer assumes about the intended audience for the following informative passage. Many vertebrates, such as newts, can renew damaged parts of their bodies, but mammals like us cannot. The only example of a mammal being able to regrow a large, complex organ is antler growth. Deer antlers are large structures made of living bone, cartilage, blood vessels, and fibrous tissue, covered in skin. Each year antlers grow in the summer (they are said to be "in velvet"), die in the fall (the hard bone is used for fighting), are shed in the winter, and then regenerate in the spring. Unlike the regenerative processes of newts, antler growth does not involve reversal of the differentiated state, but rather local activation of stem cells. Researchers are seeking to understand this process, hoping it may someday be possible to activate organ renewal of damaged human tissues.

This audience has some knowledge of science and biology

Identify the main purpose of peer review.

To give suggestions to improve the content of a writer project

Identify the answer that is not a responsibility of a peer reviewer.

To make general comments about the project

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence. Pronouns, synonyms, and ___________ (transitions/adverbs/nouns) are used to create coherent sentences and paragraphs.

Transitions