final entm 100

mosquitos transmit what pathogen? and what is the genus

Malaria and anopheles

what happed in in the future with insects in 1950

insectatised resistance.

when human get involved it will include

insecticide, habitat distraction and global warming.

what did they belive in 500-1500

insects had power

When was DDT first used?

it was used for malaria. from tiwan 28 milllion to just 17. so very big differnece.

modificaton

legs and mouth parts and ovipositor

Monoxenous

living within a single host during a parasite's life cycle

locust plage describe?

millions of locust due to climate change destroyed so much food ina singular day.

What is evasion?

molecular mimicry host not able to detect they are in there

Annelida are closer to what

mollusc

why are wings better to have

more acces to resources and to habitats and able to inavde no wing predaors

what are the two ecological speciation niche

most insects are specialized in their ecological niche and niche reduces overlap among species

was the early wing meant for flying

no they were meant for protection of the legs, covering gfro spircles, thermoreuglation, sexual display and concealemnt. but later meant for esape

Parasitoids

organisms that lay eggs inside other organisms

evolution of the earliest flight was for what

paragliding

parasitoid mummny

parasitic wasp hymenotera braconidea

what insects exhibit sit and wait ambush predation

preying mantis, gragon naiad, giant water bug

active serach

random foraging ladybird and syrhid lacewing

what happen in 1889

riley founded the american Association of economic entomology

emergence of integrated pest management.(IPM)

selective use for natual enmeines were conserved

active search relys on

sight, chemicals, sound, light

Ployembryony

single egg divides to then be many offsprings

what is the early hexapod?

spring tail, there are fossil records avout 400mya

what was the first use of insecticide

sumerians using sulfer compunds

Biogeography with insects

tend to stay in one geographically

what did the professors grad student find

termite parasite from

what is biological control?

the control of a pest by the introduction of a natural enemy or predator.

what happened in 1808

the discovery of botanical insecticide, pyrethrum

what happend in 1888-18090

the first successful biological control of the cottony cushion scale and vedalia beetle in riverside

in the unductral revlotion

the pepper moth was able to camoplage better than the grey ones becasue the smoke of the inductry was graying the world. and the white one was eaten most,

What is parapatric speciation?

Where a new species and its ancestor evolve predominantly in geographic isolation, but also share a small geographic range

what are the characteristics anthropda

bilateral, segmented body (two body parts ) cephalothorax, and abdomen, segmented legs 5-7 pairs may be biramouss, small eyes, two pairs of antennae, gills, open circualtion, exoskelton

what are the good impacts of human

bio control and breeding.

what did the black fly do?

black flies vector pathogen to river blindness.

What happened in 1956

both assocation merged

What insects attack out homes?

cockroaches and termites

What is elephantiasis?

condition caused by Filarial worms that block the lymphatic vessels causing body parts to swell drastically

parasitic wasp

could be inside the insect

amber is useful because

cretaous helped presved fossils of old insects

cattle wabble

diptera oestridea attacks cattle

what are some natural selection implicated on insects

disease, harsh environmental, competition for food and shelter, predation and parasitism.

what are some types of way insects can be made into food

dog-food , Chicken feed, protein bar, red palm weevil, Biological Control, detritivores (recycling plant and animal material) medical reasoning (maggot therapy), art, music, science, ucr

whats bad about light

easy seen by predator

whats bad about sound

easyly detect prey like crickets

what are the three types of feeding

external and internal feeding and fully developed and insects started to feed on pollen

what is good about complete metamorphosis

feeds on whole new food source, permits adults to exploit different habitats

oligoxenous

few hosts

neoptery

fold and flex wings along the back

where did wing developed

from both Epicoxa and paranota called the hypothesis of fusion.

what is binomial nomenclature

genus and species

What is allopatric speciation?

geographic isolation which results in speciation

destruction

gross feeding

who is charles valentine

he is father of entomology and wrote praire farmer on which insect control was based on

polynavirus

helps pversome host defense, and requires venome from parasite to prevent encapsulation of Parasites egg

what are some positive impacts of insects?

honey, beeswax, beeswaz boots polish, silk, pollination of plants, ecological important for the food chain,

Polyxenos

host to many

Synomones

benefit producer and receiver

parasite

An organism that feeds on a living host with out killing the host to live

what did they start to do 7000 BC?

Fermentation of honey.

what is the problem with insect biogeography

Anthropology insects, human distrubance, dissemeiantion on ag and host, and deliberate movement , human parasites of human and animal

when was sytema natura published and by who

1758 and carolus linnaeus

when was the publication on the origin of species publsihed and by who

1859 by charles dawin even though wallus had simiar ideas

when was the panama canal built and what is its revelation to insects

1881-1906. they tried to build a canal William organized the used of insectatised by spraying pyrethrum, sulfur and oil because of the pathogen transmitted by mosquito that were zika and malaria

what happened at ucr riverside?

1882 cottony cushion scale attacks citrus in California. citrus killed by cottony cushion scale and in 1888 used vedalia beetle to kill scale and 1907 establish citrus experiment station in 1918 was now agsm became ucr in 1953

when did the patented for DDT and by who

1937-40 and by paul muller

when was the silent spring published and what is it

1962 it was that the egg shells were thing because of global climate

how do insects cope with immune system

Avoidance: ecto parasite external ovipositors, invade organs rather than hemolymph

when did chains start using bees for honey and silkworm for silk?

3000 for both

how many phyla are there in the animal kingdom

31

what happened in 1906

Entomologist societoy of america ESA foudned to broaden the scope from the AAEE

what is the biggest insect and why we no longer see it

45 cm and i think it was beasue it might not been the best source of food for dinasours and oxygen was 30 percent and no its 21.

what species can live in the ocean

5 species halobate

sclerite

A plate on the body wall surrounded by membrane or sutures.

What is the Zika virus?

A virus spread through Aedes species mosquito bites. Aedes mosquitoes also spread dengue and chikungunya viruses.

predator

An animal that hunts other animals for food

Kairomones

Benefit the receiver -- such as an odor that a parasite uses to find its host.

DKPCOFGS

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species also known as domnic King philip came over for good soup

what are negative affects of insects?

Eat our foods, attack our livestock and pets, Attack our homes, feed on our clothing, spread pathogens causing diseases and sting, bite and can kill us.

Chelicerata

Horseshoe crabs, spiders, scorpions, mites tics, no antennne , 8 eyes, segmented legs 4pairs, book lungs, open circialution, 2 body parts open circualtory system

what caused the black death?

Transmit pathogen such that causes by oriental rat flea

optimal foraging theory

benefit - quailty and quantity of resource / cost - time exposure and risk

Evolution

a change in gene frequncy in a population that is driven by Natural selction

What is sympatric speciation?

a species evolves into a new species without a physical barrier

was the gill developed before or after the treachal system

after

jewl wasp

amplex compressa parasitic cockroach.

taping predation

antlion

whats is epicoxa

base of legs

paranota

the thoraic terga

does insects have a faster right of morphological evolution

they are not

what contributed to the success of evolution

they are small, enormous reproductive rate, tough exoskeleton, flight

what was DDT used for

they sprayed people with a whose and the dust was used. over head and body

was the first insects aquatic or terrestrial?

they were a

chines were responsible for what and what did they do?

they were one of the first to do biocontrol and they would reases ant and they would tie strings to eat caterpillar.

subversion

using host cells to protect egg

Onychophora

velvet worms, bilateral, segmented body, lobed likes legs, lobed like leg unsegments, segmented antennae , tracheal respiratory system, open circulation system, exoskeleton they spray sticky stuff and cuts the insect with its knife like mouth and makes it like liquids

What is West Nile Virus?

virus carried by mosquitoes that can cause inflammation of the brain. known as Dengue haemorrphagic fever.

Suppression

viruses associated with parasitoid

tardigrada

water bears they have bilateral, segmented body, 4 pairs of unsegmented legs, no eyes, no antennae , cutaneous respiration and open circulation system. open circualtory and exoselekton

whats so intretsing about german cocaroach

you can only find them indoor