Geomentry Reference

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Linear Pair Definition

<1 is supp to <2

Definition of Angle Bisector

A line that splits an angle into two equal angles.

Definition of right angle

A right angle = 90 degrees Angle ABC is 90*

Definition of supplementary angles

A supp angle = 180 <ABC = 180

Congruent Angles (Definition)

Angles which have the same measure

Definition of a line

Extends in both directions without end and has no thickness

Linear Pair Theorem

If 2 angles form a linear pair, then they are supplementary

Right Angle theorem

If <G, <H are right angles then,<G is congruent to <H it specifies more on which angles add up to 90

Congruence Complements Theorem

If <M is supp to <N and <Q is supp to <N then <M congruent <Q

Segment Addition Postulate

If B is between A and C, then AB + BC = AC

Symmetric Property of Equality

If a = b, then b = a

Substitution Property of Equality

If a=b, then b can be substituted for a in any expression

Congruent Supplements Theorem

If two angles are supplementary to the same angle, then they are congruent

Vertical Angles Congruence Theorem

If two angles are vertical angles, then they are congruent.

Vertical Angles Theorem

If two angles are vertical angles, then they are congruent.

perpendicular

Intersecting at or forming right angles

definition of congruence segments

Segments are congruent if and only if they have the same measure

Definition of a plane

Three noncollinear points determine a plane.

Definition of complementary angles

Two angles whose sum is 90 degrees

Addition POC/POE

XY = WZ, then XY+TU = WZ+TU adding TU to both sides

Substitution POE

a + b = 2, b=1 ---> a + 1 = 2 Replacing something

reflexive property of equality

a = a (any number is equal to itself)

Point (definition) math

a point indicates the place something is

Midpoint Definition

a point that divides a segment into 2 congruent segments

Distributive Property of Equality

a(b + c) = ab + ac

Distributive POE

a(b+c) = ab + bc

Transitive Property of Equality

a=b and b=c then a=c (similar to law of syllogism)

Def of congruent angles

angles that have = measurements

Multiplication Property of Equality

if 1/2x = 5 then x = 10

Division Property of Equality

if a = b and c is not equal to 0, then a/c = b/c Ex: 3AB = CD then AB = 1/3CD

defintion of congruence

if line MN confruent to line OP then MO congruent to NP

Congruent Complements Theorem

if two angles are complementary to the same angle, then they are congruent Ex: <1 comp to <2 <2 is comp to <3 <1 is congruent to <3

Supplementary Angles Theorem

m<1 + m<2 = 180

Definition of Congruent Segments

segments that have the same length

congruent segments defn

segments that have the same length

Definition of Vertical Angles

two angles whose sides form two pairs of opposite rays

Definition of intersection

when a line passes through something

what is subtraction POE/POC?

x + 3 = y ---> x = y - 3 subtracted the 3 on both sides


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