History Final 12/10
Marcello Malpighi
"Father of Histology,"
a funeral trolley car
A specially designed train car run on a city's trolly line to transport casket and mourners to cemeteries on the outskirts of the city describes
cropse cooler
A type of ice chest placed over the torso of the body in order to slow down the process of decomposition is a
Fisk metallic coffin
An airtight metallic coffin designed to improve the ability to preserve the body describes the
a gravity injector
An apparatus used to inject arterial fluid during the vascular (arterial) phase of the embalming process is called
Jean Gannal
Author of "History of Embalming"
Auguste Renouard
Authored the first embalming text book in the United States.
Town undertakers
By virtue of technical skill and knowledge, which of the following individuals, in particular, was qualified to fulfill the rose as coroner in early America?
Also rans
Caskets which were never truly accepted by the industry or the public were called
Dr. William Harvey
Discovered the circulation of blood
1842
Edwin Chadwick publishes his Report in this year
Dr. Frederick Ruysch
Father of Embalming
Dr. Thomas Holmes
Father of Modern embalming in the U.S.
Jean Gannal
I am a French chemist who developed early embalming methods including injection through the carotid arteries. Who am I?
Richard Harlan
I translated the History of Embalming into English. Who am I?
Restorative art
Joel Crandall is credited with developing this modern treatment for trauma cases.
simple and reverent
New England funerals could be described as
John L. Dillon
One of the first coffin shops/warehouses was started in New York by which of the following?
Samuel Rogers
Patented the trocar in 1868.
Style "E" State Coffin
President Ulysses S. Grant was buried in this type of casket.
also-rans
Receptacles that were patented in the early 19th century but which gained no popular appeal were referred to as
1848
The Fisk Metallic Coffin was patented in this year
first half of the 19th century
The occupation of undertaker as a proper name and profession appeared in the
Hofmann
The person who discovered formaldehyde in 1868 was
Discovery of blood circulation
The year 1628 is associated with which great event in the history of embalming?
Inviter to funerals
This was often a municipal appointment in Colonial America.
drummers
Traveling salesmen who went from town to town selling their products were called
Those practicing undertaking outside the legitimate profession.
What did the expression "sawdust and tar" refer to in early American history?
Cortege
What is the term for a funeral procession?
Auto hearses were less costly than the traditional horse-drawn hearse
Which of the following is NOT a reason why "Auto funerals" would be slow in being accepted?
Crane & Breed
Which of the following is associated with the introduction and development of early funeral transportation?
Funeral undertaker
Which of the following provided services of organizing and facilitation of funeral details?
Joseph Henry Clarke
Who founded the school that is now Cincinnati College in 1882?
August Hofman
credited with discovering formaldehyde
John Hunter
credited with the discovery of 'hunter's canal'
Anthony van Leeuwenhoek
father of bacteriology
Dr. Thomas Holmes
father of modern embalming in the United States
Dr. William Hunter
first to successfully adopt arterial injection as a means of preservation
Leonardo da Vinci
painted the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper
Merchandising techniques for use in the casket room.
During the 19th century, various chemical manufactures were influential in the development of mortuary education and the rising prevalence of embalming. Among the services which these companies offered the undertaker included all but which of the following?
J. Anthony Gaussardia
Patented process of embalming involving the injection of an arsenic-alcohol mixture
Harlan
The person who was responsible for bringing the European embalming techniques to the U.S. was
Welcome Heir to new estate
The purpose of the funeral feast during the Middle-Ages
Life Signal Caskets
These were developed due to fear of premature burial.
Town undertakers
These were town health officials in colonial America appointed by the mayor.
John Dillon
This individual developed the first warehouse of coffins in the United States.
Marcello Malpighi
This individual discovered capillary circulation in 1661.
Leonardo Di Vinci
This individual drew anatomical diagrams based on the use of cadavers. He also painted the "Last Supper."
August Hoffman
This individual is credited with the discovery of the chemical formaldehyde.
John Hunter
This individual was a Scottish anatomist credited with the discovery of "Hunters Canal."
Cooling board
This is a portable table on which the body was placed while the corpse cooler was in use.
Frederick Ruysch
This is the "Father of Embalming." He refined techniques of arterial injection.
Undertaker
This term originally applied to those whose occupation included responsibility to organize and facilitate funeral activities.
Layers out of the dead
This terminology was used as a predecessor to the undertaker in the U.S.
Ogee
This was a "S" curvature design feature added to metal caskets to reduce excess space and weight.
Inviter to funerals
This was a municipal appointment in colonial America who personally called upon those expected to attend funerals.
The ogee design
This was an innovation introduced to square sided caskets in order to reduce the excess space and weight, particularly of metal caskets.
Crane and Breed
What individuals are synonymous with the concept of funeral service transportation?
The American Civil War
What was the catalyst for large scale embalming practices in the United States?
Burial case
What was the generic term used in America to designate all burial receptacles as new variations of the coffin?
Security against grave robbers.
What was the motivation for the development of outer burial containers?
Cooling board
Which apparatus developed into the embalming table?
Style "E" State Casket
Which of the following receptacles was used for ex-president Grant?
Furnishing undertaker
Which of the following supplies the merchandise and supplies to funeral undertakers who are dealing with the public?
Casket
Which of the following terms comes form the french word "casse" meaning "jewel box"?
Air tight receptacles
Which of the following was not a major influence in the development of chemical embalming?
Dr. Thomas Holmes
Which of these individuals criticized the use of common preservatives such as arsenic in regards to embalming?
Thomas Holmes
Who is considered to be the "father of modern embalming" in the United States"?
Richard Harlan
Who is credited with bringing European embalming techniques to the United States?
William Harvey
Who is credited with the discovery of blood circulation?
Marcello Malpighi
Who is credited with the discovery of capillary circulation?
Malpighi
Who is known as the "Father of Histology"?
Anthony Gussardia
Who patented a process of embalming involving the injection of an arsenic alcohol mixture?
Jean Gannal
Who was the author of the History of Embalming?
Craftsman
With the introduction of coffins and early funeral goods, which of the following were primarily pursuing of the undertaking profession?
Hand pump
You are using a handheld mechanism to apply continuous flow of embalming solution. What type of device are you using?
