HMGT 1470 CH 8

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Anthoxanthins

- are present in vegetables that are whites - bananas, turnips, onions, cauliflower

Fresh produce should be stored between:

36°F and 40°F

Red cabbage turns a shade of blue when cooked with an alkaline. What pigment does it contain?

Anthocyanin

Which pigment is very sensitive to acids and alkalis and must be cooked in a neutral environment?

Chlorophyll

Which vegetables and fruits are high in Vitamin C?

Citrus, peppers, tomatoes and dark green leafy greens

brocolli, cauliflower, bok choy, kohlrabi are belongs to which vegetable family?

Cruciferous

Lutein is in purple/red vegetables and helps maintain your eyesight as you age.

F

Poaching is often used to cook vegetables

F

Vegetable are often poached?

False

The general rule of thumb for eating well is to fill how much of your plate with non-starchy vegetables?

Half

Frozen fruits and vegetables are available in two forms:

IQF and in blocks of ice

What is IQF stand for?

Individual Quality Frozen

Men needs to eat more

Lycopene

Watermelons, tomatoes, and red grapefruits are high in what pigment?

Lycopene

Bulbs are considered part of the ___ family

Onion

what have been linked to reducing cholesterol and blood pressure?

Phytochemical

What is a famous braised vegetable dish?

Ratatouille

Ratatouille is originated in where?

Southern France

Member of the onion family are often use what type of cooking method?

Sweated

Carotenoids are very stable; long cooking does not deplete all the pigment or nutrients.

T

Frozen or canned vegetables can be a better choice when buying produce out of season.

T

Pigments are water soluble and can leach out during cooking

T

Scallion and green onions are the same thing?

T

Vegetables should be cooked

The shortest time possible

eating both raw and cooked vegetables helps create a balanced diet?

True

Of the following vegetables, which is a highly prized tuber for its smell and taste, is extremely expensive, and only grows in the wild?

Truffles

Which of these vegetables is not in the bulb family?

Turnips

Green vegetables contain a lot of what vitamin?

VB

Anthoxanthins are present in vegetables that are

White

Does lycopene very stable and can cook for a long time?

Yes; True

the protein size is

a palm

A powerful antioidant

anthocyanin

Carotenoids

are associated with yellow, orange and red vegetables like carrots, squash, corn an bell peppers.

Bulbs

are considered part of the onion family, including leeks, onions, garlic and shallots.

Fruit vegetable

are produced the same way fruit is from the flower tomato, avocado, eggplant and sweet pepper

Stems and stalks

asparagus, artichokes, rhubarb and celery.

Cruciferous

cabbage family

dark leafy greens contain what two types of vegetable family?

carotenoids and chlorophyll

Root

carrots, ginger, radishes, taro,

summer squashes have

cucumber, zucchini, chayote

the size of a quarter is

fats

One quarter should be

fruit and starchy vegetables

Grade

indicates the quality of the pieces in the can

Anthocyanin

is a red pigment also associated with blue and purple vegetables like red cabbage, beets, grapes and blueberries.

Gourd family

is made up of different squashes

Lycopene

is present in red vegetables like tomato, watermelon and red grapefruits

Drained weight

is the amount of solids left after the water or liquid is drained off

Chorophyll

is the pigment associated with green plants which easily destroyed by overcooking

Half your plate should be

non-starchy vegetables

Tuber

peanuts, potatoes, truffles

winter squashes have

pumpkin, acorn.


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