HMMMMMMM
How do a paramecium and an amoeba obtain food to live?
A paramecium collects food into an oral groove, while an amoeba uses pseudopods to surround food.
Which of the following describes the membranes in eukaryotic cells?
All organelles are surrounded by membranes
The presence of cell walls in plant cells makes them __________.
Boxlike and rigid
Which of the following statements best identifies these two cells?
Cell X is a prokaryotic cell and Cell Y is a eukaryotic cell
Which label should the student write in place of the question mark?
Cell membrane
What is the correct order of organization?
Cell-Tissue-Organ-Organ System-Organism
What helps Paramecium move around their environment?
Cilia
Most cellular activities take place in the _____________________.
Cytoplasm
The three most important DIFFERENCES between plant and animal cells are that plant cells ____________.
Have cell walls. chlorophyll, and a large, central vacuole
What does a pseudopod do?
It helps the organism move.
When many organ systems work together, they can form a(n)
Organism
Based on the diagrams, which organism(s) are eukaryotic and why?
Organisms 1 and 2 only, because both have a nucleus.
A group of tissues that perform a similar function is called _________. (Examples include the hear, lungs or stomach).
Organs
Tina observed a cell under a microscope. She concluded that it was a plant cell instead of an animal cell. Which structure helped her come to this conclusion?
She saw a chloroplast, which animal cells lack.
How does the cell wall of a plant cell compare to the plasma membrane of an animal cell?
The cell wall provides structure and support; the plasma membrane controls the substances that enter and leave the cell.
Based on the diagram, what type of organism is the euglena and why?
The euglena is eukaryotic, because it has a nucleus
Which of the following statements best describes the organism?
The organism is eukaryotic, because it has membrane-bound organelles.
Which of the following best describes the organism seen below?
The organism is prokaryotic, because it does not contain membrane-bound organelles.
Which of the following statements describes how the prokaryotic cells appear compared to the eukaryotic cells?
The prokaryotic cells are much smaller than the eukaryotic cells
What is the purpose of mitochondria in both plant and animal cells?
They act as the cell's "powerhouse" to create energy
Describe the location of the organelles in eukaryotic cells
They are suspended in the cytoplasm
What is a group of cells that have similar functions? (Examples: Nervous, Epithelial, Muscle, and Connective)
Tissues
What organelle stores waste and water in both plant and animal cells?
Vacuoles
What does the diagram model show?Animal
a animal cell
What does the diagram model show?Plant
a plant cell
Which function makes a plant cell different from an animal cell?
ability to convert sunlight into energy
A common characteristic of all living things is that they
are made of cells.
Which of the following allows materials to enter and leave a cell?
cell membrane
Which structures are common to both plant and animal cells?
cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondrion
The basic units of structure and function for both plants and animals are
cells
The cells of a plant help the plant maintain its life functions. What part of a plant cell has the function of producing sugar in the presence of sunlight?
chloroplast
Which of these structures in a plant cell allows a plant to make food?
chloroplast
Which of the following is a correct list of structures found in both plant AND animal cells?
mitochondria, vacuole, nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm
An athlete is running a race. The athlete's body needs energy. Which type of organelle in the athlete's cells supplies the energy for cellular function?
mitochondrion
Which two organisms contain chloroplasts and eyespots?
volvox and euglena