HOL: Cell Types - Structure and Function
Prokaryotes include _____. - bacteria - plants - animals - protists
bacteria
A _____ is the basic unit of life that is capable of independent functioning. - cell - nucleus - ribosome - cytoplasm
cell
Semi-permeable, living covering of the cell.
cell membrane
Gel-like substance encompassing the contents of the cell.
cytoplasm
The _____ is a gel-like substance encompassing the contents of the cell. - cell membrane - cytoplasm - nucleus - Golgi apparatus
cytoplasm
Identify the Domain: - Animals and plants - Nucleus and mitochondrion - Rand from 10-100 μm in diameter
eukaryotes
True or false: Chloroplasts are present in all eukaryotic cells.
false
The DNA of a prokaryote is condensed into a _____. - nucleus - ribosome - nucleoid - vacuole
nucleoid
Membrane-bound structure containing the hereditary material of the cell.
nucleus
The _____ of eukaryotic cells contains the genetic code for the organism. - Golgi apparatus - lysosome - nucleus - vacuole
nucleus
Identify the Domain: - Bacteria and Archaea - Nucleoid and pili - Average 1.0 μm in diameter
prokaryotes
Particle consisting of RNA and proteins functioning as the site of protein biosynthesis.
ribosome
_____ are particles functioning as the sites of protein synthesis located in the cytoplasm of all living cells. - bacteria - flagella - mitochondria - ribosomes
ribosomes
_____ are the sites of protein biosynthesis in prokaryotic cells. - Cell membranes - Pili - Flagella - Ribosomes
ribosomes
The _____ functions for lipid production in eukaryotic cells. - ribosome - vacuole - smooth endoplasmic reticulum - lysosome
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
True or false: All living cells contain a cell membrane.
true
True or false: Cilia and flagella provide movement for eukaryotic cells.
true
