Industrial Revolution Test
Communism
A radical form of socialism was called what?
Textile
In what industry did the Industrial Revolution first take hold?
New Zealand and Australia
The women's suffrage movement made faster strides where?
Factory
What is the place where workers and machines were brought together to produce goods?
Enclosure
What is the process of taking over and fencing off land?
Methodism
What movement gave working class people some comfort?
Iron ore and coal
What natural resources gave Great Britain an advantage in the Industrial Revolution?
Photography
What new art form caused painters to take part in a new direction?
Germany and United States
What two countries led the way to industrial leadership?
Corporation
What was a business owned by many investors who bought stock
Social gospel
What was a movement that urged Christians to social service?
Methodism
What was a new religious movement of the 1700s?
Suffrage
What was a word for women's right to vote?
Fertilizer from animal droppings
What was an agricultural improvement of the Dutch?
Capital
What was needed most to lead industrialization?
They needed more money for the family, additional pay
What was one reason that parents accepted child labor?
More food lead to population boom
What was one way that the agricultural revolution led to the Industrial Revolution?
Less pay
What was the main reason employers preferred women workers to men?
Interchangeable parts
What were identical components that could be used in place of one another?
Turnpikes
What were privately built roads that charged a fee for traveler's use?
Utilitarians
Who believed that society should try to make happy as many people as possible
Fulton
Who built a steamboat that traveled at speeds of more than 5 miles per hour?
Pasteur
Who developed a vaccine for rabies?
John Wesley
Who founded the Methodist church?
Watt
Who improved the steam engine for use on locomotives?
Benz
Who introduced the first 4 wheeled automobile?
Edison
Who invented the first electric light bulb?
Tull
Who invented the seed drill?
The Luddites
Who smashed machines and burned factories to protest labor saving machines?
Townshend
Who urged farmers to grow turnips to restore soil?
Darby
Who used coal to smelt iron?
Florence Nightingale
Who was the army nurse who insisted on better hygiene in field hospitals?
John Adams
Who was the prophet of laissez faire economics?
Victor Hugo
Who wrote Les Miserables?
Population might outpace the food supply
Why did Malthus urge families to have fewer children?
Less people died
What caused the population boom of the 1700's?
Capitalism
What did Karl Marx believe created poverty for many people?
Steam locomotive
What invention made the growth of railroads possible?
Improved
What happened to the standard of living for workers as a result of industrialization?
Fix prices and set quotas
For what reason would a group of corporations form a cartel?
Unvarying, monotonous
How did factory work differ from farm work?
Provided energy for the machines
How did the energy revolution contribute to the Industrial Revolution?
Responsible for their own misery, lazy
How did the middle class view the poor during the Industrial Revolution?
Proletariat
Karl Marx believed that who would triumph over the bourgeoisie?
Urbanization
The Industrial Revolution brought about rapid what?
Social gospel/churches
The Salvation Army was formed in response to what?
Made production fast and cheaper
The assembly line was one new development that did what?
Capital
The business class used what to invest in mines, railroads, and factories?
Socialism
To end poverty and inequality, some reformers suggested what?
Harsh and crowed
What best describes the living conditions in the slums?
